• 제목/요약/키워드: 철도차륜

검색결과 303건 처리시간 0.019초

차륜/레일 기하학적 인자에 의한 등가답면구배 영향 분석 (Analysis on the Influence of Wheel/Rail Geometric Parameters on the Equivalent/Conicity)

  • 허현무;권성태
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.490-494
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    • 2005
  • The geometric parameters between wheel and rail change wheel/rail contact geometry characteristics, and this influence dynamic behavior of rolling stock. So, the selections of optimum geometric parameters between wheel and rail is important for planning of railway system. In this study, we have analyzed the influence of geometric parameters like wheel flange-back distance, gage, and rail inclination on the equivalent conicity relating to dynamic behavior. The analyses show the following results. The widening of wheel flange-back distanc, the decrement of gage increase the equivalent conicity and the increment of rail inclination show the sharp change of the equivalent conicity.

원호형 차륜답면형상(안) 설계 및 현차시험 결과 (Arc-type Wheel Profile Design and Test Results)

  • 허현무;권성태;이찬우;구동회
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2004
  • The rolling-stocks on conventional line have suffered wheel problems due to the incompatibility between wheel and track condition. Especially, The 1:40 coned wheel profile's wear is very severe and these increase wheel maintenance cost. Thus we designed several arc-type wheel profiles coned 1:/20 to reduce the wheel flange wear and analyzed the dynamic performance of designed profiles. Tests carried out in service line to analyse the dynamic performance and verify the wear reduction for two cases of profiles. Test results shows the equal level of dynamic performance and the improvement of wheel flange wear compared with the conical wheel profile coned 1:40.

고무차륜 경량전철의 차체 기본설계 (Carbody basic design for rubber tired AGT)

  • 이호용;홍재성;정종덕;이관섭
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2000
  • AGT(Automated Guide-way Transit System) was introduced to satisfy the every increasing need for improved urban transportation. The AGT system is classified as medium distance and demand capacity mass transit being introduced for such area with inadequate passenger demand for railway construction but excessive demand for bus service. To decrease initial investment cost it is important that we have to secure the technology system of Light Rail Transit for Korea environment. By utilizing the finite element analysis, the result in this paper is enough to satisfy the strength whish is required. Also for the purpose of safety, it is decided the thickness and frame structure of the undeframe section through the analysis. It is known that carbody is no problem for required design conditions.

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한국형 고속전철의 답면제동에 의한 차륜의 응력분포에 관한 연구 (A Study on Stress Distribution of Korean High Speed Train Wheel at Tread Braking)

  • 권범진;정흥채;김호경
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2002
  • The influence of thermal stress at tread breaking in Korean High Speed Train wheel was investigated using the coupled thermal-mechanical analysis technique. The mechanical load or wheel-rail contract load and braking load were considered during FEM analysis. During the stop braking, the effect of mechanical stress on the combined stress is relatively larger than that of thermal stress in the rim of wheel. However, the effect of thermal stress is relatively larger than that of mechanical stress in the plate of wheel. When 300% of the block force was applied, the maximum von Mises stress of 61.0 MPa was found at the outside plate around 400 mm far away from the wheel center.

차륜/레일 기하학적 접촉 시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발 (Development of a Wheel/Rail Geometric Contact Simulation Program)

  • 한형석;이은호;김재철
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2003
  • Wheel/Rail geometric constraint relationships, such as effective conicity and gravitational stiffness, strongly influence the lateral dynamics of railway vehicles. In general, these geometric contact characteristics are nonlinear functions of the wheelset lateral displacement. There is a need to develop a wheel/rail geometric contact simulation program for wheels and rails with arbitrary profiles for the prediction of the dynamic behavior of railway vehicles. An algorithm to simulate any combination of wheels and rails is employed and a GUI for easy analysis is constructed. The simulation program is applied to KTX which will run on both KTX and conventional rails, two rail standards having different rail profiles. The results show that the two rail systems have different geometric contact characteristic

차륜/래일 접촉에 의한 차륜의 잔류응력 평가 (Evaluation of Residual Stress of railway wheel)

  • 서정원;구병춘;정흥채
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.668-673
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    • 2003
  • A wheel and axle failure can cause a derailment with its attendant loss of life and property. The service conditions of railway vehicles have become severe in recent years due to a general increase in operating speeds. Damages of railway wheel are a spalling by wheel/rail contact and thermal crack by braking heat etc. One of the main source of damage is a residual stress. therefore it is important to evaluate exactly. A Residual stress of wheel is formed at the process of heat treatment when manufacturing. it is changed by contact stress developed by wheel/rail contact. Distributions of residual stress vary according to a magnitude of wheel load, a magnitude of friction when acceleration and deceleration. The objective of this paper is to estimate the influence of wheel motion on the residual stress distribution in the vicinity of the running surface.

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차륜답면 형상변화에 따른 KTX의 동특성 (Effects of Wheel Profile on KTX Dynamic Characteristics)

  • 장종기;이승일;최연선
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.259-263
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    • 2004
  • The running safety of a railway vehicle depends on the design parameters and contact condition between wheel and rail. In this study, the effect of the conicity of wheel tread is analyzed using ADAMS/RAIL software on running situation. Modal analysis shows in 0.6 Hz natural frequency of lateral mode in fully arranged the KTX cars. The excessive vibration of the tail cars occurs in the 17th car as the speed and the stiffness of the secondary suspension increases, and especially for 1/40 conicity of the GV40 wheel. Also, the analysis shows that combination of wheel profile, GV40 for power cars and XP55 for passenger cars can reduce the lateral vibration of the tail cars.

고속철도용 차륜재의 파괴 역학적 특성 (Fracture Mechanics Characteristics of Wheel Materials for High Speed Train)

  • 권석진;서정원;허현무;권성태
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 2005
  • The service demands of railway vehicles have become severe in recent years due to a general increase in operating speeds. It is very important to evaluate the fracture mechanics characteristics with respect to high-speed train wheel. In the present study, fracture mechanics characterization tests were carried out in accordance with various wheel materials. The result shows that fracture mechanics characteristic should be considered in the design code of the wheel materials.

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유한요소해석을 이용한 한국형 고속철도 차량의 차륜 마모 예측 (The wheel wear prediction of a Korea High Speed Train using a FE-analysis)

  • 최정흠;한동철;김기환
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.409-414
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    • 2005
  • It is difficult to apply the Hertz theory to the wheel-rail contact problem which has the complicated geometric form and plastic deformation. Therefore, we perform the elastic-plastic FE analysis and compare the results with those of Hertz theory. Kalker's simplified theory of rolling contact is used to discretize the contact patches and calculate local traction and slip. The wear volumes are calculated using Archard wear equation.

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도시철도차량 차륜슬립 문제 해결에 관한 연구 (A study on solution of bogie wheel slip problem)

  • 조동식;정상범;조성원;손영진
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.954-957
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    • 2010
  • Line 2 is being operated in 10 cities and it composed the amount of rolling stock combination. Line 2 rails have more curved than straight rails. So, wheels and rails were damaged. Accidents or delays caused many social problems. so it is important that wheel and rail are efficiently managed. Here, find out the cause of wheel-slip characteristics and workarounds were studying. Chapter 1 Background and Purpose. Chapter 2 about wheel slip problem and seek way improving adhesiveness. Chapter 3 Conclusion.

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