• Title/Summary/Keyword: 책무성

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Journalist Song Kun-Ho's Ideas of Korean Journalism (언론 민주화의 위기와 송건호의 언론사상)

  • Kim, Su-Jeong;Lee, Jin-Ro
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.60
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    • pp.5-27
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the journalist Song Kun-Ho's ideas of Korean Journalism. The journalist Song Kun-Ho was born in 1926 and passed away in 2001. He became a reporter in 1953 when he was a student at department of law of Seoul National University. He has worked for several media and resigned the executive editor at the Dong Ah Ilbo in 1975. At that time, while many reporters of the Dong Ah Ilbo struggled for the freedom of the press, he tried to protect reporters and independence of media. After his resignation of the executive editor, he wrote many columns and several books for Korean nationalism and the democracy of journalism. Instead of working for the authoritarian military regime, he chose a lonely and rough life as an intellectual journalist in action. Finally, he, as a president, established the Hankyoreh daily newspaper which was funded by tens of thousands citizens. He passed away in 2001. His ideas of Korean journalism are nationalism, democracy, and independency. These ideas are very important to restore democratic journalism which has been at risk during the Lee Myung-bak administration.

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Study of the Experience Process in Action Learning for Fostering Essential competency of University Students -Grounded Theory Approach- (대학생의 핵심역량 육성을 위한 Action Learning에서의 경험과정 연구 -근거이론 접근-)

  • Kim, Young-Hee;Choi, Bo-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.477-491
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    • 2013
  • In order to live up to public expectations, universities dedicate their best efforts to cultivating all Essential Competencies for outstanding individuals, especially reorganizing and improving their general education curricula and methods of teaching and learning, in light of the fact that a cutting-edge technology in a specific field does not bear a long span in the modern society. Through a Grounded Theory approach, the aim of this research is to study undergraduates' Experience Process of Action Learning designed to foster their Essential Competencies. With broadly selected 15 students from the courses for Essential Competencies, the method of theoretical sampling was employed so as to secure the diversity of the subjects' characteristics and backgrounds. After in-depth interviews, the data from the subjects were analyzed on the basis of Grounded theory approach of Strauss and Corbin. The conclusions of this analysis are as follows; Firstly, a learning coach should play a different role depending on the levels of Action Learning. Secondly, some time for introspection should be taken for the effective operation of Action Learning. Thirdly, learners ought to solve the problems faced during the learning process on their own. Fourthly, the aims of courses for Essential Competencies are also needed to be focused.

A Exploratory Study on the Impact of Metropolitan and Provincial Offices of Education on Dynamic Change of Academic Achievement in General High School: Applying System Dynamics (시·도교육청에 의한 일반계고 학업성취도의 동태적 변화 예측에 관한 탐색적 연구: 시스템 다이내믹스의 적용)

  • Ha, Jung-Youn
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.387-396
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the variables of metropolitan and provincial offices of education that affect the academic achievement of unit schools, and to predict how academic achievements dynamically change with the support of offices of education. The results of academic achievement of 606 general high schools in 16 metropolitan and provincial offices of education(rates of attaining more than normal education in Korean, English, and mathematics subjects) were analyzed using a multi-level model and system dynamics. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that the provincial and provincial offices of education's efforts to increase the efficiency of local education finance, the efforts to reduce teacher administration, and the facilitation of faculty training were the variables of the provincial and provincial offices of education. In addition, through policy experiments, efforts to revitalize teacher training were the most influential factors in academic achievement of unit schools, followed by efforts to streamline local education finances and to reduce the administrative work of teachers. In order to improve the academic achievement of unit schools, the functions of the metropolitan and provincial offices of education should be strengthened based on the education accountability, and policies need to be established in the mid- to long-term perspective.

Analysis of the Characteristics of National Assessment of Educational Achievement (NAEA) Items for Science Subject through the use of Option Response Rate Distribution Curve (답지 반응률 분포 곡선을 통한 국가수준 학업성취도 과학 평가 문항 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Kyung;Lee, In-Ho;Lee, Bongwoo;Lee, Kiyoung;Sim, Jaeho
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2015
  • Identifying students' achievement level and reflecting it on educational policy making or instructional improvement by analyzing the results of nationwide standardized assessment is an integral part of accountability in education. On the basis of this premise, we analyzed the characteristics of National Assessment of Educational Achievement (NAEA) items for middle school science subject conducted from 2010 to 2013 by using the option response rate distribution curve, the fittest graph estimated from the response rate of correct/incorrect options by achievement score. Furthermore, we classified the type of option response rate curve in terms of correct and incorrect options. Results of the analysis of option response curve showed that five types of correct option response curve (S-shaped, J-shaped, straight-shaped, F-shaped, and step-shaped) and 4 types of incorrect option response curve (down-slope, flat, mound, and up-slope) were identified. The most common type of items was the combination of S-shaped correct option response curve and down-slope incorrect option response curve, which are considered as appropriate items to discriminate the students according to achievement level. Moreover, correct option response was found to be correlated with incorrect option response. Based on the results, we also discussed some implications on teaching-learning method and classroom assessment in science education.

Legal Issues in the Act on the Promotion of Education for the Gifted and Talented Law (영재교육진흥법에 대한 교육법적 쟁점)

  • Park, Chang-Un;Choe, Ho-Seong;Seo, Hae-Ae
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.211-240
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    • 2009
  • This paper attempts to explore issues related with the Sifted and talented education in legal aspects. To accomplish this goal, the legal system connected with the gifted and talented education is examined. It includes the Constitution of the Republic of Korea, framework act on education, elementary and secondary education act, etc,. Second, the institutional process of the Act on the Promotion of Education for the gifted and Talented Law and legal characteristics is reviewed. It is found that the Act on the Promotion of Education for the gifted and Talented Law and its regulations is designated to achieve goals of education in general. Educational institutions for children with gifted and talented seem to attain more investment than general education institutions. Third, main issues in the Act on the Promotion of Education for the gifted and Talented Law is discussed. They are the legal system, legal name and aim, rights and obligation for gifted and talented, selection of gifted and talented, organization and operation of curriculum, and teacher education. In conclusion, it needs deeper study on each issue and needs to be presented the specific alternatives. So, it should be improved the law in such a way to meet the fundamental human rights for the gifted and talented.

A Study on Job Analysis and Physical Fitness of Special Security Guard in Nuclear Power Plant (원자력발전소 특수경비원의 직무분석과 체력에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Howon;Kim, Sora;Chae, Hyeonsoo
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.56
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    • pp.83-105
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    • 2018
  • Special security guards play the role to safely operate and manage nuclear power plants from unintended internal and external threats. Physical fitness management of special security guards is one of the most important factors for improving and maintaining the level of physical protection. Thus, the purpose of this study is to analyze the physical fitness factor and physical fitness level required for mission accomplishment through job analysis of special security guards. The special security guards of Nuclear Power Plant in Korea were performing 7 jobs, 26 duties, 159 tasks. In order to accomplish theses tasks, the following physical fitness were required: muscle strength and muscle endurance of the hand, upper limb, lower limb and core, quickness, agility and Cardio function. The duties that require a lot of physical fitness were in the order of conducting arrest and self-defense, conducting unarmed defensive tactics, demonstrating proficiency with semiautomatic rifle, using protective equipment, performing emergency plan and defensive strategy, etc. The results of this study are expected to provide basic data necessary for establishing guidelines for fitness qualification and training of special security guards in the future and contribute to enhancement of physical protection of nuclear power plants.

A Checklist to Improve the Fairness in AI Financial Service: Focused on the AI-based Credit Scoring Service (인공지능 기반 금융서비스의 공정성 확보를 위한 체크리스트 제안: 인공지능 기반 개인신용평가를 중심으로)

  • Kim, HaYeong;Heo, JeongYun;Kwon, Hochang
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.259-278
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    • 2022
  • With the spread of Artificial Intelligence (AI), various AI-based services are expanding in the financial sector such as service recommendation, automated customer response, fraud detection system(FDS), credit scoring services, etc. At the same time, problems related to reliability and unexpected social controversy are also occurring due to the nature of data-based machine learning. The need Based on this background, this study aimed to contribute to improving trust in AI-based financial services by proposing a checklist to secure fairness in AI-based credit scoring services which directly affects consumers' financial life. Among the key elements of trustworthy AI like transparency, safety, accountability, and fairness, fairness was selected as the subject of the study so that everyone could enjoy the benefits of automated algorithms from the perspective of inclusive finance without social discrimination. We divided the entire fairness related operation process into three areas like data, algorithms, and user areas through literature research. For each area, we constructed four detailed considerations for evaluation resulting in 12 checklists. The relative importance and priority of the categories were evaluated through the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). We use three different groups: financial field workers, artificial intelligence field workers, and general users which represent entire financial stakeholders. According to the importance of each stakeholder, three groups were classified and analyzed, and from a practical perspective, specific checks such as feasibility verification for using learning data and non-financial information and monitoring new inflow data were identified. Moreover, financial consumers in general were found to be highly considerate of the accuracy of result analysis and bias checks. We expect this result could contribute to the design and operation of fair AI-based financial services.

A Study on the Normative Validity and Factual Effectiveness of the 'Library Law' with a Focus on [Law No. 18547, December 7, 2021, Comprehensive Amendment] (「도서관법」의 규범적 타당성 및 사실적 실효성 분석에 관한 연구 - [법률 제18547호, 2021. 12. 7. 전부개정]을 중심으로 -)

  • Myung Hee Yoon;Jee Yeon Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.233-262
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    • 2023
  • It is essential to have adequate legal regulations to achieve the policy objectives in libraries. This study aims to analyze the structure and critical amendments of the Library Act (Law No. 18547), which was comprehensively revised on December 7, 2021 and has been in effect since December 8, 2022. This analysis examines the normative validity and effectiveness from a policy legislation perspective. As a fundamental law, we explore whether the Library Law possesses legal validity and can contribute to achieving policy objectives by elevating the societal value and qualitative improvement of libraries from an effectiveness standpoint. The analysis results suggest proposing enhancements to the content of objectives and fundamental principles, specifying the responsibilities of the state and local authorities, improving the library policy system, and enhancing the substantial influence of the National Library Commission.

A need assessment on the key tasks of convergence security specialists (융합보안전문가의 핵심과업 요구분석 - 방위산업체 보안전문가를 중심으로 -)

  • Woo, Kwang Jea;Song, Hae-Deok
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.16 no.3_1
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2016
  • As the informative society becomes intensified, the rise of the convergence security offers an alternative strategic correspondence to the technology leaks that are becoming more advanced, complex, and intelligent. In order to the convergence security to provide its efficacy, training convergence security specialists is essential. However, research on the subject has yet to be considered sufficient. Thus this research focuses on defense industry security specialists to define the duty and analze critical task as well as drawn and therefore the required academic level of the critical task was examined. These research work contributes to the competence development of convergence security specialists and further enhancement on convergence security training process of academic institutions and job training institutions.

16th Best Package Design Awards Korea (특집 - 제16회 베스트 패키지 디자인 어워즈)

  • (사)한국포장협회
    • The monthly packaging world
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    • s.215
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    • pp.70-74
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    • 2011
  • 한국상품문화디자인학회는 지난 달 25일 제16회 베스트패키지디자인 수상작들을 선정, 시상식을 열었다. 학회가 주최해 온 베스트패키지디자인어워드코리아는 1995년 기업의 경쟁력을 디자인에서 찾아야 한다는 기치 아래 태동했으며, 올해 16회를 맞은 행사로, 기업과 현직 디자이너들에게 경쟁력 있는 디자인 개발의 동기를 부여함은 물론 우리 상품이 세계화로 발돋움되어 국제 경쟁력을 갖추는데 기여하고 올바른 상품 문화를 진작 시키는 데 이바지하고 있다. 패키지디자인의 지속적인 연구와 학술활동을 통해서 후학양성과 상품문화 진작을 위해 창립된 한국상품 문화디자인학회는 베스트패키지디자인어워드코리아 제정으로 사회적 책무를 더하고자 노력하고 있으며 시상부문은 대상을 비롯하여 베스트패키지상에 그래픽부문, 유통부문, 용기부문, 구조부문 등이다. 특히 이번부터 브랜드부문을 확대 신설하여 시상하고 있다. 시상 기준은 최근 2년 동안 국내 시장에서 유통되고 있는 창의력이 우수한 상품, 환경친화성 상품, 자원절약과 재활용 상품, 미풍양속을 해치지 않는 건전한 실험상품 등으로 학회원의 추천과 심의에 의해 선정된다. 학회 회원 또는 공동 주최 측으로부터의 추천된 상품을 "어워드선정위원회"가 1차 심의를 통해 심의하여 총회에 상정하고, 상정된 후보 상품을 2차에 걸친 투표로 선정하는 방법이다. 제16회 베스트패키지디자인 시상식에서는 대상에 영농조합법인 이도의 '이도발효차'가 수상했으며 유통부문 베스트패키지상으로 보해양조(주)의 '매취순10', 그래픽부문 베스트패키지상에 청정제주녹차산학연협력단의 '예스그린'이 수상의 영예를 안았다. 이 외에 구조부문 베스트패키지상 부문에 (주)지비앤소울의 '나노소울플래티늄'이, 브랜드 마케팅부문 최우수상에 (주)스코리아의 '스코리아'가 차지했으며 브랜드아이덴티티부문 최우수상은 원주시 농업기술센터 '그야말로-원주(元酒)'가 수상했다.

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