• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.10 no.4
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• pp.415-423
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• 2010

The research focus on participation degree and competence in sports and their social support. Moreover, it focus on how the sports participation degree and sports competence affect social support. For the research, 414 middle school students were collected and the t-test, one-way ANOVA, correlation analysis and the multiple regression analysis was carried on. As a result, boys participated in sports more than girls, but girls show more positive effect on social support from friends than boys. According to grade, the sophomores participated in sports highly, and juniors stronger than sophomores, seniors in case of sports competence and social support from teachers. Scholastic achievements show positive effects on all social support, Income show positive effects on participation frequency, sports competence and social support from friends. Secondly, sports participation degree did not affect the social support directly but affect indirectly through sports competence.

• 한국노년학
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• v.28 no.4
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• pp.1265-1278
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• 2008

The purpose of this study was to study the Relationships between Sport for All Participation and Physical and Mental Function affecting the Elderly's Self-perceived Health. For accomplishing this purpose of this study, the 308 subjects were selected by the multi-stage stratified cluster sampling method from the Seoul, in the years of 2008. presently. Out of the 360 questionnaires responded to, only 308 were used for data analysis because 52 were responded to incompletely or incorrectly. The survey questionaries were used to collect data. The questionary for physical function state were developed and standardized by kung-hee chung(1993), yang-lae Kim(2005). And mental function state were divided two parts; self-perceived scale and depress scale. The questionary for self-perceived scale were based on MMSE-K(Mini Mental State Examination-Korea). The questionary for Depression were based on Depression Scale developed by Beck(1978), adapted in Korean and standardization by Lee Young-ho & Song Jong-yong(1991), regulated by Jo Gyu-whang(2004). From the analysis of this study, the following conclusions were obtained: First, according to the elderly people's participation in leisure sport activities, it partially affected physical and mental function state. Second, according to the degree of elderly people's participation in leisure sport activities, it partially affected physical and mental function state.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.8 no.11
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• pp.338-346
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• 2008

This study was to analyze the relationship between constraint, motive and degree of participation in sport for all. To attain the goal of this study described above paragraphs, the peoples dwelling in Chungnam, 2007 year were set as a collected group. Then, stratified cluster random sampling method, finally drew out and analyzed 400 people in total. The result of reliability check up was here below; over Chronbach's ${\alpha}=.687$. To analyze materials, reliability analysis, CFA and SEM were used as statistic analysis techniques. The conclusion based on above study method and the result of material analysis are here below. First, constraint influence on the motive of participation in sport for all. Second, motive influence on the degree of participation in sport for all. Third, constraint influence on the degree of participation in sport for all.

• Management & Information Systems Review
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• v.28 no.3
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• pp.99-115
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• 2009

This research analyzed determining factors of expenditure for processing fee by targeting trade show participants under a microeconomic approach in order to analyze determining factors of the participations of trade shows. As a result, with regard to the participation fees, income and the level of education seemed to be the socioeconomic factors that positively affected visitors in paying admission fees: and age and gender were negative elements. With regard to the participating businesses, the sales and the corporate history of the businesses were the positive elements to their willingness to pay the participation fees: however, the ratio of male and female personnel turned out to be a negative element in incurring the participation fees. The purchase of ticket was a positive mode-of participation factor to the visitors: however, distance tended to be a negative element for the visitors. For the participating businesses, the number of participation tended to be a positive element: however, distance was a negative one. The positive satisfaction factors that affected visitors' willingness to pay the participation fees included exhibited items, location, and schedules for events of the convention: for the participating businesses, the actual sales at the convention, the effects of advertisement and the level of satisfaction for location tended to play positive parts.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2010.05a
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• pp.607-609
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• 2010

본 연구는 초등학생의 e스포츠참가가 게임중독 및 공격성에 미치는 영향을 규명하고자 한다. 이를 위해 이 연구는 서울소재 초등학교에 재학중인 5, 6학년 남학생을 대상으로 유의표집법을 활용하여 5학년 90명, 6학년 90명 등 총 180명을 추출하였다. 통계분석은 SPSSWIN 17.0을 이용하여 신뢰도분석과 회귀분석을 활용하였다. 이상과 같은 연구방법 및 절차를 통해 도출한 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 초등학생의 e-스포츠참가는 게임중독에 영향을 미친다. 즉, 참가정도가 높을수록 게임중독은 심해진다. 둘째, 초등학생의 e-스포츠참가는 공격성에 영향을 미친다. 즉, 참가정도가 높을수록 공격성은 강화된다. 셋째, e-스포츠참가 초등학생의 게임중독은 공격성에 영향을 미친다. 즉, 게임중독이 심할수록 공격성은 강화된다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.12 no.12
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• pp.771-778
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• 2012

The purpose of the study was to investigate the effects of the after school sports club activity on the school life satisfaction in the middle school students. A total of 640 middle school students in D city at september, 2012 were selected using the stratified cluster random sampling method. The survey instrument was utilized for the current study. Independent variables included participation or non-participation and the level of participation(frequency, duration, intensity), and dependent variables contained the school life satisfaction(classmate, teacher, learning activity, school event, and following rules). After the pilot test, the frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, t-test, correlation analysis, and regression analysis were conducted with the SPSS 18.0 program. Main findings were as followed: First, the school life satisfaction of the middle school students participating in the after school sports club activity was higher than it of non-participants. Second, the level of participation in the after school sports clubs activity had an influence on the school life satisfaction. In detail, satisfaction with the school life of students who frequently, long, and intensively participated in the after school sports club activity was higher.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.7 no.9
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• pp.167-175
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• 2007

The purposes of this study were to examine the effect of interest and participation in ski, encouragement to participate in ski, and attitude to ski of significant others on the socialization. To attain the goal of the study described above paragraphs, the ski class participant of the university located in Seoul, 2005 year were set as a collected group. Then, using the cluster random sampling method, finally drew out and analyzed 200 people in total. The result of reliability check up was here below; over Chronbach's $\alpha$=.600. To analyze materials, confirmatory factor analysis, logistic regression analysis and multiple regression analysis were used as statistic analysis techniques. The conclusion based on above study method and the result of material analysis are below. Based upon the result of the study, the following conclusions appear warranted: First, significant others influence on the ski participation experience of the undergraduate. Second, significant others influence on the ski participation frequencies of the undergraduate. Third, significant others influence on the ski participation period of the undergraduate. Fourth, significant others influence on the ski participation skill of the undergraduate.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2012.05a
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• pp.151-152
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• 2012

최근 자연환경과 스포츠를 활용한 스포츠 관광의 활성으로 도심지를 벗어나 그 외의 지역으로 여행을 떠나는 레저스포츠 중심의 관광 형태로 발전하고 있다. 이러한 사회적 흐름에 따라 본 연구는 레저스포츠 중심의 관광활동 참가자들의 참가정도가 몰입에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 규명하고자 한다. 레저스포츠 유형에 따른 몰입의 차이는 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었으며, 참가정도가 오래될수록 몰입도 또한 높아지고 있었다. 마지막으로 레저스포츠 관광활동의 참여정도는 몰입의 하부요인에 정적인 영향을 미치고 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2010.05a
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• pp.158-160
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• 2010

이 연구의 목적은 여성의 리듬운동 참가와 신체이미지 및 자아존중감의 관계를 규명하는데 있다. 본 연구는 2009년 서울 경기도 지역 2009년 서울 경기도지역에 소재하고 있는 스포츠센터, 일반동호회, 지역동호회, 댄스학원, 일반인을 대상으로 리듬운동에 참여하고 있는 20~50대 성인여성을 모집단으로 설정한 다음, 집락무선표집법을 이용하여 300명을 추출 하였다. 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 리듬운동 참가여성은 비참가여성에 비해 신체이미지 및 자아존중감을 더 긍정적으로 평가한다. 둘째, 리듬운동 참가기간은 체형, 만족, 유연성요인에 영향을 미치고 있으며, 참가강도는 체형과 근력요인에 영향을 미친다. 셋째, 리듬운동참가기간은 자아존중감에 영향을 미치며, 참가빈도는 부적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 여성의 리듬운동 참가정도는 신체이미지 그리고 자아존중감에 인과적 영향을 미친다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.12 no.12
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• pp.427-438
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the degree of participation in leisure activity, organizational identification and organizational commitment with the emphasis on bicycle riding club members. A total of 265 respondents were selected using the purposive sampling method. From the statistical analyses, three meaningful results were extracted. First, there were differences in the degree of bicycle riding participation, organizational identification and organizational commitment on the basis of individual background characteristics. Second, the age and the monthly income of riding club participants partly influenced the degree of bicycle riding participation, organizational identification and organizational commitment. Third, the degree of bicycle riding participation directly or indirectly had influences on organizational commitment mediated by organizational identification. As a result, we found the fact that beside the degree of bicycle riding participation, the age and the monthly income of riding club participants also have influences on organizational identification and organizational commitment.