• Title/Summary/Keyword: 차폐 성능

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The study of evaluation about the apron quality management and shield efficiency in 4 university laboratories of dae-gu, Kyungpook area (방사선(학)과 Apron 성능평가 및 관리 조사-대구, 경북지역 4개 대학교-)

  • Choi, Beom-Hee;Kim, Yong-Gug;Park, Seo-Hyun;Shin, Yong-Il;You, Young-Jun;Kim, Ye-Ri;Park, Chang-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2013
  • This study evaluated the apron quality management and shield efficiency in the education laboratory for radiology students. For making a proposal of effective control of lead apron, Eighteen aprons, used in 4 university laboratories of dae-gu, Kyungpook area, were analyzed regarding their uniformities, transmission doses, lead equivalent and shield efficiencies. In conclusion, the lead apron uniformity was generally good. Also, the shield efficiency corresponding to lead equivalent was high. However, the quality control of lead apron was not satisfactory. Since there is a potentially possible chance for students to be exposed to a radiation during practical radiation-training in the education laboratory, the quality-control maintenance of the lead apron should be unceasingly maintained for the radiation protection.

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Characteristics of copper/C films on PET substrate prepared by ECR-MOCVD at room temperature (상온 ECR-MOCVD에 의해 제조되는 Cu/C박막특성)

  • Lee, Joong-Kee;Jeon, Bup-Ju;Hyun, Jin;Byun, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 2003
  • Cu/C films were prepared at room temperature under $Cu(hfac)_2-Ar-H_2$ atmosphere in order to obtain metallized polymer by using ECR-MOCVD(Electron Cyclotron Resonance Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition) coupled with a DC bias system. The room temperature MOCVD on polymer substrate could be possible by collaboration of ECR and a DC bias. Structural analysis of the films by ECR was found that fine copper grains embedded in an amorphous polymer matrix with indistinctive interfacial layer. The increase in $H_2$ contents brought on copper-rich film formation with low electric resistance. On the other hand carbon-rich films with low sheet electric resistance were prepared in argon atmosphere. The electric sheet resistance of Cu/C films with good interfacial property were controlled at $10^8$~$10^0$ Ohm/sq. ranges by the $H_2$/Ar mole ratio and the shielding effectiveness of the film showed maximum up to 45dB in the our experimental range.

Electronic Circuit System of a Portable Rl Gauge for Compaction Control (성토다짐용 휴대용 Rl 계기의 전자회로 시스템)

  • 김기준
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 1999
  • In this study, an objection is to develop a electronic circuit of a gauage using radioisotope for compaction control to be needed at public works The developed gauage makes use of radioisotope with the activity exempted from domestic atomic law and consists of measuring circuits for gamma-rays and thermal neutrons, a high voltage supply unit and a microprocessor. To obtain meaningful numbers of pulse counts, parallel five and tow circuits are provided for gamma-rays and thermal neutrons, respectively. Also, to minimize effects of natural environmental radiation and electrical noise, circuits are electrostatically shielded and pulses made by ripples are eliminated by taking frequency of high voltage supplied to the circuit and pulse height of ripples into consideration One-chip microprocessor is applied to process various counts, results are stored, Enough and meaningful numbers of pulses are counted with the prototype gauage for compaction control.

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A Study on the Design and Chracteristic Analysis for Noise Cut Transformer (NCT 설계 및 특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 이재복;허창수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 1998
  • Broadband noise with frequency components in the range from several kHz up the tens of MHz is a major obstacle factor in normal operation of the AC line to supply the power to electrical and electronic control equipments. Because this kind of noise could damage the device or could be a source of malfunction, many devices such as filter and surge suppressor are used to cut off the noise. But those devices could not disconnected from the power line, so they result in poor common-mode of NCT as well as insulation characteristics as a isolation transformer in addition faraday shielding and proposed analysis model of NCT having tow functions of surge and noise reduction. The simulated and experimental results for the surge suppression characteristics are compared and evaluated for designed protype 1[kVA] NCT.

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The Study on the Design and Manufacturing of Large Aperture Cassegrain antenna (대구경 카세그레인 안테나의 설계 및 제작 고찰)

  • 박정기;이돈신
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.14-22
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    • 1982
  • The design and manufacfure technology of the large aperture cassegrain antenna was first studied in the country, and its performances in a trial manufactured product are measured and compared. In order to design this cassegrain antenna with reference to several literatures, the schemed order was decided. Especially, for the cassegrain antenna of 4.6m diameter which is becoming the television receiving antenna directly from satellite, in advanced countries, the 1/12 sized small section of its parabolic curved surface is made primarily with the precision of less difference than 1/16λ depth. Cares are taken also on the computer program so that the size and position of primary radiator may satisfy the minimum blocking with the given sub-reflector. The preformances of the designed antenna are shown as being 43dB in gain, 1.15 or less in VSWR, 1.1$^{\circ}$ of beam angle etc., and found to be not worse than those of foreign productions with similar type and size.

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Performance Test of the Ultralow Background Gamma-Ray Measurement System (극저준위 백그라운드 감마선 측정시스템의 성능시험)

  • Na, Won-Woo;Lee, Young-Gil
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 1997
  • Ultralow background gamma-ray measurement system was installed to measure and analyze gamma-rays emitted from environmental and swipe samples. The background reduction techniques applied on this system are the passive shielding to surround the HPGe detector, an active external anticosmic shield to shield cosmic-rays and the nitrogen gas supply to minimize the introduction of ubiquitous radon decay nuclei. The performance test result showed that the system background at energies between 50 keV and 2 MeV is reduced about $10^{-2}$ order and the MDA is so low as to be suitable for the environmental sample analysis. But it is appeared that the neutron produced by cosmic-ray increases the background at low energy region.

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Study on the Thermal Radiation Performance of the Multi-functional Structure Made of the Carbon Fiber Composite Material (탄소섬유 복합재를 이용한 위성용 다기능 구조체의 방열성능 분석)

  • Kim, Taig-Young;Hyun, Bum-Seok;Seo, Young-Bae;Jang, Tae-Seong;Seo, Hyun-Suk;Lee, Jang-Joon;Kim, Won-Seock;Rhee, Ju-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2012
  • The design strategy of the multi-functional structure is that the electrical components and the circuits are directly put on their supporting structural panel in which the radiation shields and the thermal control functions are integrated. Applying the multi-functional structure reduces the total mass and size of the space system and makes it possible to lower launch cost. In present study the performance of thermal radiation for six types of multi-functional structure are investigated by the numerical method. The effect of the rib configuration on heat transfer for the multi-functional-structure is not important alone but is meaningful considering with the structural stiffness, difficulty of manufacturing and mass increase. In heat spreading point of view, the thickness of the outer conductive layer is important rather than the rib configuration and the trade-off study with the mass and thickness is required for optimum design.

The Study of CsI(Tl) Scintillation Detector Design and Signal Processing for the Measurement of the Radiation Distribution (방사선 분포측정용 CsI(Tl) 검출기 설계 및 신호처리에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Young-gwan;Lee, Nam-ho;Kim, Jong-yeol;Jeong, Sang-hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.778-779
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    • 2016
  • In This paper, We designed the scintillation detector for measuring radiation signals in units of pixels for a radiation source that is distributed in the space. And we carried out a study to design a radiation imaging by the module for obtaining the detection signal. For measuring radiation distribution we configure a radiation detector combining CsI(Tl) scintillator and a photodiode. In addition, its performance was verified via gamma irradiation test.

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A Channel Estimation Method for Multipath Feedback Interference Signal Cancellation of RF Repeaters (RF 중계기의 다중 궤환 간섭 신호 제거를 위한 채널 추정 방식)

  • Lee, Sang-Dae;Park, Jin;Sung, Won-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.2A
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2008
  • To reduce the outage probability and to increase the transmission capacity, the importance of repeaters in cellular systems keeps increasing. Unlike optical repeaters which require wireline connections, RF repeaters are easy to install, have low limitations in location and also have a reduced operational expense such as the optical fiber maintenance cost. On the other hand, RF repeaters suffer the interference due to the feedback signals between the transmitter and receiver antennas, hence require an extra interference cancellation method when the amount of the feedback signal reduction by using the shielding is not sufficient. In this paper, a channel estimation method for two-path feedback interference signals in the ICS (Interference Cancellation System) repeaters using baseband signal processing is proposed and its performance is evaluated. When compared with the conventional method which estimates each multipath individually, the proposed method achieves 10 dB performance gain in terms of the normalized mean-squared-error.

Evaluation on Insulation Performance of Traction Motors for a Hybrid Vehicle by Partial Discharge Measurement (부분방전 측정에 의한 하이브리드차량 견인전동기의 절연성능평가)

  • Park, Dae-Won;Park, Chan-Yong;Choi, Jae-Sung;Kil, Gyung-Suk;Lee, Kang-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.249-253
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    • 2009
  • This paper dealt with the insulation evaluation by a measurement of partial discharge(PD) on traction motors used in a hybrid vehicle. The PD method has been accepted as an effective and a non-destructive. technique to evaluate insulation performance of low-voltage electric and electronic devices. In this paper, the PD measurement system which was manufactured with a coupling network, a low noise amplifier, and an associated electronics is described. The PD measurement system has the frequency bandwidth of $1[MHz]{\sim}30[MHz]$ at -3 [dB] and the stable sensitivity of 19 [mV/pC] for the traction motor. From the experimental results, discharge inception voltage (DIV) and apparent charge (q) were $1,100[V_{rms}]$ and 105 [pC] for the used motor, and $1,400[V_{rms}]$ and 84 [pC] for the new one. By comparing the DIV and q, we could evaluate the insulation condition for the traction motors.