• Title/Summary/Keyword: 차선이탈경고

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A Study on Implementation for Real-time Lane Departure Warning System & Smart Night Vision Based on HDR Camera Platform (실시간 차선 이탈 경고 및 Smart Night Vision을 위한 HDR Camera Platform 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hwa-Beom;Park, Ge-O;Kim, Young-kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2017
  • The information and communication technology that is being developed recently has been greatly influencing the automobile market. In recent years, devices equipped with IT technology have been installed for the safety and convenience of the driver. However, it has the advantage of increased convenience as well as the disadvantage of increasing traffic accidents due to driver 's distraction. In order to prevent such accidents, it is necessary to develop safety systems of various types and ways. In this paper, we propose a method to implement a multi-function camera driving safety system that notifies a pedestrian and lane departure warning without using a radar sensor or a stereo video image, and a study on the analysis of a lane departure alarm software result.

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A Study on ADAS utilization in Mobility Services (모빌리티 서비스에서 ADAS 활용성에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Yub;Kim, Soo-Hyun;Han, Hye-Rim;Kim, Myoung-Ju;Kim, Shin-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.845-847
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    • 2022
  • 교통사고의 원인 중 90%는 졸음운전과 같은 운전자의 부주의 때문에 발생하고 있다. 정부에서도 사고로 인한 인명피해 심각성을 인지하고 2019년부터 전방충돌방지 시스템과 차선이탈 경고 장치 등 ADAS(Advanced Driver Assistance Systems)를 의무적으로 적용하도록 규제를 강화하는 추세이다. 충돌사고를 예방하기 위해 본 논문에서는 영상처리를 기반으로 하여 객체 검출, 차간거리 측정, 후미등 검출, 차선 검출 기능을 적용하여 위험한 상황을 감지하고 운전자에게 경고 알림을 제공하는 System을 개발한다. 더 나아가 다양한 모빌리티 서비스에 이를 활용할 수 있는 방안을 제공한다.

A Real-time Lane Tracking Using Inverse Perspective Mapping (역투영 변환을 이용한 고속도로 환경에서의 실시간 차선 추적)

  • Yeo, Jae-yun;Koo, Kyung-mo;Cha, Eui-young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, A real-time lane tracking algorithm is proposed for lane departure warning system. To eliminate perspective effect, input image is converted into Bird's View by inverse perspective mapping. Next, suitable features are extracted for lane detection. Lane feature that correspond to area of interest and RANSAC are used to detect lane candidates. And driving lane is decided by clustering of lane candidates. Finally, detected lane is tracked using the Kalman filter. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can be processed within 30ms and its detection rate is approximately 90% on the highway in a variety of environments such as day and night.

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A Study on the Warning Characteristics of LDWS using Driver's Reaction Time and Vehicle Type (차량 종류 및 운전자 인지반응 시간을 이용한 LDWS 경고 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hwanseo;Chang, Kyungjin;Yoo, Songmin
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2016
  • More than 80 percent of traffic accidents related with lane departure believed to be the result of crossing the lane due to either negligence or drowsiness of the driver. Lane-departure related accident in the highway usually involve high fatality. Even though LDWS is believed to prevent accident 25% and reduce fatalities by 15% respectively, its effectiveness in performance is yet to be confirmed in many aspects. In this study, the vehicle lateral locations relative to warning zone envelop (earliest and latest warning zone) defined in ISO standard, ECE and NHTSA regulations are compared with respect to various factors including delays, vehicle speed and vehicle heading angle with respect to the lane. Since LDWS is designed to be activated at the speed over 60 km/h, vehicle speed range for the study is set to be from 60 to 100 km/h. The vehicle heading angle (yaw angle) is set to be up to 5 degree away from the lane (abrupt lane change) considering standard for lane change test using double lane-change test specification. The TLC is calculated using factors like vehicle speed, yaw angle and reaction time. In addition, the effect of vehicle type and reaction time have been considered to assess LDWS safety.

A Lane Tracking Algorithm Using IPM and Kalman Filter (역투영 변환과 칼만 필터를 이용한 주행차선 추적)

  • Yeo, Jae-Yun;Koo, Kyung-Mo;Cha, Eui-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.2492-2498
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, A lane tracking algoritm is proposed for lane departure warning system. To eliminate perspective effect, input image is converted into Bird's View by inverse perspective mapping. Next, suitable features are extracted for lane detection. Using clustering and lane similarity function with noise suppression features are extracted. Finally, lane model is calculated using RANSAC and lane model is tracked using Kalman Filter. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can be processed within 20ms and its detection rate approximately 90% on the highway in a variety of environments.

Active Safety Features Evaluation with Korean Drivers (능동 안전장치의 한국 운전자 주행 평가)

  • Lee Hwa Soo;Cho Jae Ho;Yim Jong Hyun;Lee Hong Guk;Chang Kyung Jin;Yoo Song Min
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2014
  • A study assessing driver acceptance level for various active safety systems against Korean drivers has been conducted. A 2013 Cadillac ATS model vehicle was tested along southern outskirt of Seoul including local roadway and interurban highway. Active safety systems included were FCA(Forward Collision Alert), LDW(Lane Departure Warning), SBZA(Side Blind Zone Alert), FRPA(Front/Rear Park Assist), RCTA(Rear Cross Traffic Alert), ACC(Adaptive Cruise Control), and AEB(Autonomous Emergency Braking). Participants experienced the FRPA, RCTA and AEB features in a controlled parking lot with a dummy vehicle and traffic cones as target obstacles. Remaining features have been tested on the accumulated stretched of 106 km long urban and interurban roadway. Series of questionnaires corresponding to each active safety systems have been conducted. Tentative results revealed that RCTA and SBZA systems received favourable ratings compared to the other ones.

A Study on the Consumer Insights of Active Safety Features (능동안전장치의 소비자 인식 연구)

  • Sim, Jihwan;Lee, Hwasoo;Yim, Jonghyun
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2016
  • The objective of this paper is to understand value of active safety features on the customer perspective. In this study, 30 participants who don't have experience with active safety features were recruited and asked for preference, usefulness and consideration of each active safety feature after driving evaluation by them. Through this research, the preference of active safety features were analyzed and which of active safety features were the most useful and the most considered by customer when they purchase new vehicle. As a result, adaptive cruise control and side blind zone alert were the most strongly preferred and considered features by respondents and it means that respondents wanted comfort environment while driving and seemed to value features that compensated for limited visibility. On the other hand, active safety features that warned driver without control of the vehicle was deemed generally less desirable such as lane departure warning and forward collision alert. But autonomous emergency braking was higher than the other active safety features with only warning even if they did not have experience for it while this test. They thought it will be helpful in case of front-end collision situation even they just listened description before the test.

YOLO Driving Assistance System Using Model Car (모형차를 이용한 YOLO 주행 보조 시스템)

  • Kim, Jea-gyun;Heo, Hoon;Oh, Jeong-su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.671-674
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we implement a YOLO driving assistance system using a model car. The YOLO is an object detection and recognition algorithm using deep running which is becoming an issue recently. The system alerts the lane departure by applying the image processing technology to the image acquired through the camera, recognizes the objects using the YOLO, and performs various functions according to the type of the object and the distance between the vehicle. the YOLO, which is superior to the existing object detection and recognition algorithm, improves the performance of the driving assist system without additional equipment. The driving assist system using the YOLO will ensure the safety of the driver with low cost.

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A Study on the Active Safety Features Assessment through Test Drive (도로 주행평가를 통한 능동 안전장치 연구)

  • Lee, Hwa Soo;Cho, Jae Ho;Yim, Jong Hyun;Lee, Hong Guk;Chang, Kyung Jin;Yoo, Song Min
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2015
  • This study examined the drivers' acceptance level of various active safety features with Korean drivers on Seoul urban and city roads. The test vehicle, 2013 Cadillac ATS, was equipped with FCA(Forward Collision Alert), LDW(Lane Departure Warning), SBZA(Side Blind Zone Alert), FRPA(Front/Rear Park Assist), RCTA(Rear Cross Traffic Alert), ACC(Adaptive Cruise Control), and AEB(Autonomous Emergency Braking). Participants had chances to run the tests on those systems in the parking lot accompanied by the 106km long stretch of predetermined route including local road and interurban highway in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do under normal traffic flowing environment. After the test, participants completed a series of questionnaires about the features they experienced. The results revealed that RCTA and SBZA systems received more favourable ratings compared to the other features in avoiding crashes. The respondents preferred sound alerts to haptic ones even though haptic warning methods were better in providing directional information.

The research of implementing safety driving system based on camera vision system (Camera Vision 기반 주행안전 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hwa-Beom;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.1088-1095
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    • 2019
  • The information and communication technology that is being developed recently has been greatly influencing the automobile market. In recent years, devices equipped with IT technology have been installed for the safety and convenience of the driver. However, it has the advantage of increased convenience as well as the disadvantage of increasing traffic accidents due to driver's distraction. In order to prevent such accidents, it is necessary to develop safety systems of various types and ways. In this paper implements a platform that can recognize LDWS and FCWS and PDWS by using a single camera without using radar sensor and camera fusion and stereo camera method using two or more sensors, and proposes to study multi-function driving safety platform using a single camera by analyzing recognition rate evaluation and validity on a vehicle.