• Title/Summary/Keyword: 집성보

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Study on the Bending Test of Glulam Beam Reinforced with GFRP Strips (복합재료로 보강된 집성보의 휨 실험에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Chan;Davalos, Julio F.
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 1999
  • A recent application of advanced composite materials, primarily fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP) composites, in structures is the reinforcement of conventional structural materials, such as concrete and glued-laminated timber (glulam), to increase their performance. In particular, the construction of large-scale glulam structures usually requires members with large depths and to significantly increase the stiffness and strength of glulam, the members can be reinforced with FRP at top and bottom surfaces. In this paper, glulam beams reinforced with GFRP strip are tested under 2-point bending and results are compared with numerical solution using layer-wise beam theory.

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Mechanical Properties of Composite Materials Composed of Structural Steel and Structural Glued Laminated Timber (구조용 강철과 구조용 집성재 복합재료 보의 역학적 성질)

  • Jang, Sangsik;Kim, Yunhui;Jang, Youngik
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.300-309
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    • 2009
  • The effective utilization of wood structure is encouraged to preserve natural resources and the global environment. Long-span and large-scale structures are preferred to promote demand for wood. This study attempts to develop new Fire-resistance Composite Material composed of Structural steel and Structural glued laminated timber for long-span and large-scale structures. Prior to take a fire-resistance test, compare properties of bending strength with Composite material composed of Structural steel and Structural glued laminated timber, structural steel and structural provides the stability of the structure, but the structural glued laminated timber has high value elasticity of bending. Using the Composite material will improve structural stability and Eco-friend construction environment.

An Experimental Study on Flexural Performance Evaluation of C-Shaped Steel-Timber Composite Beams (C형 강재-목재 합성보의 휨성능 평가에 관한 실험 연구)

  • Oh, Keunyeong;Lee, Sang-Sup;Park, Keum-Sung;Boo, Yoon-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.331-341
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    • 2024
  • In this study, the flexural strength and ductility of steel-timber composite beams were evaluated to enhance the structural performance of glued-laminated timber beams. Three specimens were fabricated, including one reference glulam beam and two composite beams. The composite beams were constructed by attaching steel sections to the glulam beam using either liquid adhesive or screws. The experimental results showed that the structural performance of the steel-timber composite beams was approximately 2-3 times higher than the reference glulam beam, indicating that both flexural strength and ductility were sufficiently ensured. Notably, the specimen constructed with liquid adhesive demonstrated superior structural performance compared to the screw-attached specimen.

Bending and Bonding Strength Performances of Larix Block-glued Glulam (낙엽송 블록접착집성재의 접착 및 휨 강도 성능)

  • Lee, In-Hwan;Hong, Soon-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2016
  • Block-glued glulam is a structural material that can be used as a construction member of a large-section wooden building, which is produced by edgewise bonding of two or more glulam beam elements. The edgewise bonding performance of the block-glued glulam was examined through delamination test and block shear strength test. According to the test results, the block-glued glulam that was manufactured with 1.5 MPa of compressive pressure after applying $500g/m^2$ of Resorcinol adhesive showed the best edgewise bonding performance. The block-glued glulam produced in a good edgewise bonding condition was compared with a control glulam with the same section modulus for bending strength performance. The modulus of elasticity (MOE) in bending was similar to that of the control glulam. The modulus of rupture (MOR) of the block-glued glulam was higher by 27% than that of the control glulam. No interfacial failure or cohesive failure were observed in the edgewise bonding layer.

Effect of Neonicochid Type Wood Preservative on Adhesive Properties of Resorcinol Resin for Lminated Wood (네오니코치드계 목재보존제가 집성재 제조용 레조르시놀 수지의 접착력에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Dong Heub;Lee, Jong Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2014
  • The effect of neonicochid type wood preservatives on adhesive properties of resorcinol-formaldehyde resin for laminated wood manufacture was examined. By the previous studies, it was verified that the neonicochid type preservative has a high termite-proofing and anti-mold effectiveness. Commercial ACQ (ammoniacal copper quaternary compounds) and CUAZ (copper azol compounds) were used as comparison preservatives of effects on adhesive properties. The wood specimens used japanese red pine (Pinus densifrora) after application with preservatives and then bonded with resorcinol-formaldehyde resin. Adhesive properties were evaluated by shearing strength of adhesive bond and wood failure to dry condition or after accelerated aging test. Of all laminated woods, the wood specimens spread with ACQ or CUAZ showed the lowest shearing strength of adhesive bond. We estimated that the decrease of shearing strength was caused by copper in the ACQ or CUAZ preservatives. On the application of the neonicochid type preservatives, the wood specimens showed the highest shearing strength even after accelerated aging test. From these results, it is concluded that the copper-free neonicochid type preservative not affected the curing of resorcinol-formaldehyde resin.

Membrane Structural Design and Construction by Using Glued Laminated Timber (집성재를 이용한 막구조물의 시공 및 설계)

  • Hwang, Bu-Jin;Ko, Kwang-Woong
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2008
  • Structural Wood is developed by purpose to make efficient use of wood resources. The biggest advantage of structural wood is stable as strength is high than wood product that is used by structure in existing. Order manufacture according to design details is available. It Is used to main structure elements to large spatial structure. Structure wood kind utilizes Glulam, prefabricated wood I-joists and laminated veneer lumber(LVL) and so on. Structural Design and construction of Open-air Stage Roof Structure is described in the presented paper. Architectural roof materials is used to PVF/PFLT membrane. Column and diagonal members is used to steel members(SS400), and Cantilever beam is used to Glulam assembled with different Grade laminations(10S-28B).

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Estimation of Moment Resisting Property for Pin Connection Using Shear Strength of Small Glulam Specimens (집성재 소시험편의 전단강도에 의한 핀접합부의 모멘트 저항성능 예측)

  • Hwang, Kweonhwan;Park, Joosaeng
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2008
  • Most connections for the glulam structural members consisted of connector and fastener. The mechanical behaviour of the connection can be occurred by the dowel bearing resistance and wood shear by the fastener. This study aims at the examination of the shear properties for the small specimen with lamination components and for the full-sized pin connection and the moment resisting property for the double shear full-sized pin connection using structural column and beam members. Small specimens including glue line shows greater density and shear strength by the lamination effect than other specimens. It is needed that estimations of double shear property and moment resistance for the pin connections should be adjusted in some degree. For the better and safe estimation of moment resistance strength for the column-beam pin connection, however, the shear strength of small specimens should be deducted by 10%.

Elasto-plastic behaviour of joint by inserting length of H-beam and structural laminated timber (H형강과 구조용집성재의 삽입길이에 따른 접합부의 탄소성 거동)

  • Kim, Soon Chul;Yang, Il Seung;Moon, Youn Joon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.251-259
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    • 2006
  • In some cases, wooden structures are used for medium-rise buildings. It is therefore necessary to develop and test a new structural system for medium-rise buildings using wooden structures. This study deals with high-performance, laminated, timber-based composite members, which consist of structural laminated timber and H-beam. Simple beam tests were performed to determine the strength, stress distributions, and failure patterns of laminated timber. The main parameters are the insertinglength (1, 1.5, and 2 times the H-beam height) and the epoxy between the top/bottom flange of the H-beam and the top/bottom flange of the laminated timber. The results of the test show that the specimen with an inserting length that is 2 times the H-beam height was characterized by fairly god strength and stiffness.

Elasto-plastic behaviour of structural laminated timber joint by flange thickness of H beam (H형강 플랜지 두께변화에 따른 구조용집성재 접합부의 탄소성거동)

  • Kim, Soon Chul;Yang, Il Seung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.385-393
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    • 2006
  • In Korea, the effective utilization of wod structure is encour aged to preserve natural resources and the global environment.ote demand for wod. The efective combination of structural la minated timber and other materials is expected to extend the potential of building structures. This research examines the moment resis tance-type jointing method using structural laminated timber and H-section stel aiming at development of the two-direction frame for lar ge 9 mm and 12 mm) of the H section. Therefore, we conducted the experiment with bending test of the joints to investigate the s tifnes, strength, strain distributions of laminated timber an d of the flange of the H section, and failure paterns. As shown in the results, t he joints with a flange thicknes of 9 mm and 12 m have superi or strength with a flange thicknes of 9 mm and 12 mm were very large, whic h confirmed the high level of energy absorption of such structure s.