• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진동 운동

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Effect of Vision Coherent Sensory Cue on Roll Tilt Perception and Sensory Weighting (족부 진동 자극 유무에 따른 인체의 운동지각 변화 및 정량화)

  • Lim, Hye-Rim;Park, Su-Kyung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.36 no.11
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    • pp.1091-1097
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    • 2012
  • Nowadays, some movie theaters provide additional sensory information in 3D movies to enhance visually induced motion perception. However, no studies have investigated how motion perception increases. Thus, in this study, we examined the effect of visual coherent sensory information on visually induced motion perception and quantification of sensory information. A visual stimulus rotated sinusoidally and visual coherent sensory information were applied as vibrations to a subject's foot. We measured the sway of the subject's body by using a force plate and somatosensory bar rotation that represents the subject's perception of the horizon using an encoder. By using this data, we obtained the weight of the sensory information using a Kalman filter. As a result, it was found that subjects rotated the somatosensory bar more when visual coherent vibrations were applied. The weight of vision also increased when visual coherent vibrations were applied. Thus, we can conclude that visual coherent sensory information tends to enhance visually induced motion perception and weight of vision.

A Strategy for Moving mass Systems from One Point to Another without Inducing Residual Vibration (잔류진동 없이 질량계를 한 위치에서 다른 위치로 옮기기 위한 전략)

  • Yoon, Byung Ok;;Karnopp, Bruce H.
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 1994
  • In many circumstances, it is desired to move a mass from one position to another without inducing and vibration in the mass being moved. Two such problems are considered here : the motion of a mass initiated by another mass, nd the motion of a pendulum initiated by the specified motion of its support. In each case, it is dosired that the system start at rest and come to rest in the second position. A simple strategy for the specified motion is given here. The method is motivated by engine cam-follower design. The force required to move the system in question is determined as well as the maximum value of the force required(and the times at which these forces take place).

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Active control of vibration of cantilever beams using PZT actuators (PZT actuator를 이용한 외팔보의 능동진동제어)

  • Shin, Chang-Joo;Hong, Chin-Suk;Jeong, Weui-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an active vibration control of cantilever beams under disturbances by a primary force. A direct velocity feedback control using a pair of PZT actuator and a velocity sensor is considered. Variation of the stability and performance with the locations of the sensor/actuator pair is investigated. It is found that the maximum gain varies with the locations of the sensor/actuator pair significantly. The maximum gain shows a symmetric distribution along the beam length with respect to the center point, although the boundary condition of the beam is unsymmetric. The control performance is affected by the location of the primary force as well as the location of the sensor/actuator pair. The active control system can more effectively reduce the vibration when the primary force is located close to the fixed boundary.

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Out-of-Plane Vibrations of Angled Pipes Conveying Fluid (내부유동을 포함한 굴곡된 파이프의 외평면 진동해석)

  • Pak, chol-Hui;Hong, Sung-Chul;Kim, Tae-Ryong
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.306-315
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    • 1991
  • This paper considered the out-of-plane motion of the piping system conveying fluid through the elbow connecting two straight pipes. The extended Hamilton's principle is used to derive equations of motion. It is found that dynamic instability does not exist for the clamped-clamped, clamped-pinned and pinned-pinned boundary conditions. The frequency equations for each boundary conditions are solved numerically to find the natural frequencies. The effects of fluid velocity and Coriolis force on the natural frequencies of piping system are investigated. It is shown that buckling-type instability may occur at certain critical velocities and fluid pressures. Equivalent critical velocity, which is defined as a function of flow velocity and fluid pressure, are calculated for various boundary conditions.

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Non-linear Vibration Analysis for the In-plane Motion of a Semi-circular Pipe Conveying Fluid (유체를 수송하는 반원형 곡선관의 면내운동에 대한 비선형 진동 해석)

  • 정두한;정진태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.677-682
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    • 2003
  • The non-linear dynamic characteristics of a semi-circular pipe conveying fluid are investigated when the pipe is clamped at both ends. To consider the geometric non-linearity for the radial and circumferential displacements, this study adopts the Lagrange strain theory for large deformation and the extensible dynamics based on the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory for slenderness assumption. By using the Hamilton principle, the non-linear partial differential equations are derived for the in-plane motions of the pipe, considering the fluid inertia forces as a kind of non-conservative forces. The linear and non-linear terms in the governing equations are compared with those in the previous study, and some significant differences are discussed. To investigate the dynamic characteristics of the system, the discretized equations of motion are derived form the Galerkin method. The natural frequencies varying with the flow velocity are computed fen the two cases, which one is the linear problem and the other is the linearized problem in the neighborhood of the equilibrium position. Finally, the time responses at various flow velocities are directly computed by using the generalized- method. From these results, we should to describe the non-linear behavior to analyze dynamics of a semi-circular pipe conveying fluid more precisely.

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Chaotic Phenomena in MEMS with Duffing Equation (Duffing 방정식을 가진 MEMS에서의 카오스 현상)

  • Bae, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.709-716
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    • 2011
  • Recently, there are many difficult for maintenance in the power in established sensor networks. In order to solve this problems, the power development has been interested using vibration in MEMS that insert the MEMS oscillator. In this paper, we propose the MEMS system with Duffing equation to generate vibration signal that can be use power signal in MEMS and confirm and verify the chaotic behaviors in vibration signal of MEMS by computer simulation. As a verification methods, we confirm the existence of period motion and chaotic motion by parameter variation through the time series, phase portrait, power spectrum and poincare map.

A Study on the Vibration Characteristics of 2-phase Linear Stepping Motor (2相 Linear Stepping Motor의 진동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 오홍석;김동희;이상호;정도영;김춘삼
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.554-560
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a vibration suppression method using an energy stored in winding inductance and an induced v voltage of the Linear Stepping Motor(LSM) is shown, and it is applied to a new one-phase excitation method A And a magnetic equivalent circuit is based on the structure of the LSM, and then the electric equivalent circuit of the LSM is derived by solving equations for the magnetic equivalent circuit. Several dynamic characteristics of the LSM are analyzed by the ACSL with the voltage equations, the force equations and the kinetic equation, a and are measured by experimental system.

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Active Vibration Control of Cantilever Beams Using PZT Actuators (PZT Actuator를 이용한 외팔보의 능동진동제어)

  • Shin, Chang-Joo;Hong, Chin-Suk;Jeong, Weui-Bong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1293-1300
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an active vibration control of cantilever beams under disturbances by a primary force. A direct velocity feedback control using a pair of PZT actuator and a velocity sensor is considered. Variation of the stability and performance with the locations of the sensor/actuator pair is investigated. It is found that the maximum gain varies with the locations of the sensor/actuator pair significantly. The maximum gain shows a symmetric distribution along the beam length with respect to the center point, although the boundary condition of the beam is unsymmetric. The control performance is affected by the location of the primary force as well as the location of the sensor/actuator pair. The active control system can more effectively reduce the vibration when the primary force is located close to the fixed boundary.

Development of realized contest spinning experience system (실감 경연형 스피닝 체험 시스템 개발)

  • Joo, Jae-Hong;Yang, Yong-Dae;Jeong, Dae-Ryong;Kim, Yu-Sin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.443-444
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 GX 프로그램의 하나인 스피닝 운동을 모델로 사용자의 골격을 추적하여 강사 아바타와의 동작 일치율을 판단하고, 스피닝 운동 중 감성을 분석하여 사용자에게 맞춤형 운동을 추천한다. 또한 현장감과 몰입감 증대를 위해 바람, 조명, 진동 등 다양한 실감효과를 제공하는 스포테인먼트 스피닝 시스템을 개발하고, 가정에서 원격지의 사용자와의 경연 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 실감 체험형 시스템을 제안한다.

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A Modeling of Cylindrical Vibration Gyroscope using Electromagnetic Force (전자기력을 이용한 실린더형 진동 자이로스코프의 모델링)

  • 권혁성;이학성
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2597-2600
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 소형화, 저가, 저 소비 전력의 특성을 가지는 전자기력을 이용한 실린더형 진동 자이로의 기존의 기계적 모델링이 실제 자이로스코프의 특성과 부합하지 않음을 개선하기 위해 전자기적 해석을 포함하여 기존의 기계적 모델링보다 성능을 향상시켰다. 전자기적 해석은 실린더의 진동 운동에 인해 실린더 내부에 발생된 기전력 성분 측정과 자이로스코프의 전기적 해석이다. 기전력 성분은 자이로 센싱 저항이 실린더 유무에 따른 전압 값 변화로 확인하였다. 전자기적 해석을 포함한 제안된 모델링을 통해 이론적인 자이로스코프의 특성이 실제 자이로스코프 특성에 부합되고 기존 모델링 특성보다 우수함을 비교를 통해 입증하였다.

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