• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진동 모델링

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MEMS Accelerometer Modeling and Performance Analysis by Considering Signal Distortion (신호왜곡 현상을 고려한 MEMS 가속도 센서 모델링 및 성능특성 분석)

  • Kim, Yong-Il;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, assumed mode method on Euler beam theory is employed and signal distortion is considered to obtain the performances of a MEMS accelerometer which are a sensitivity and measurable frequency range(MFR). Not only the sensitivities and MFR but also the variations of dynamic responses and natural frequencies of the MEMS accelerometer are investigated for several sets of beam properties such as length, width, thickness and Young's modulus. It is stated that the variations of beam properties significantly influence the performances of the MEMS accelerometer and the relationship between sensitivities and MFR is inversely proportional to each other.

Modeling of Flux Leakage in a Magnetic Circuit with Permanent Magnet (영구자석을 포함한 자기회로에서의 누설 자속 모델링)

  • Kim, Seung-Jong;Kim, Woo-Yeon;Lee, Jong-Min;Bae, Yong-Chae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2011
  • The magnetic circuit analysis excluding flux loss and fringing effect often gives a result with unignorable error, when compared with real system. But, it is not easy to make a complete magnetic circuit model with the loss effects. This paper introduces a relatively simple method to build the model including the flux loss and fringing effect, in which the paths of leaked flux are simplified in terms of circular arcs and straight lines. After modification of the model, the error of about 36 % in maximum between the magnetic circuit analysis and FEM analysis is reduced to about 7 %.

Modeling and Verification for Stability Analysis of Axially Oscillating Cantilever Beams (축 방향 왕복운동을 하는 외팔보의 안정성 해석을 위한 모델링 및 검증)

  • Kim, Sung-Do;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2 s.107
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    • pp.176-182
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    • 2006
  • Modeling and verification for stability analysis of axially oscillating cantilever beams are investigated in this paper Equations of motion for the axially oscillating beams are derived and transformed into dimensionless forms. The equations include harmonically oscillating parameters which are related to the motion-induced stiffness variation. stability diagram is obtained by using the multiple scale perturbation method. To verify the accuracy of the modeling method, several points in the plane of the stability diagram are presented and solved. The present modeling method proves to be as accurate as a nonlinear finite element modeling method.

Modeling and Motion Control of Piezoelectric Actuator (비선형성을 고려한 압전소자의 모델링 및 운동제어)

  • 박은철;김영식;김인수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.630-637
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a new modeling scheme to describe the hysteresis and the dynamic characteristics of piezoelectric actuators in the inchworm and develops a control algorithm for the precision motion control. From the analysis of piezoelectric actuator behaviors, the hysteresis can be described by the functions of a maximum input voltage. The dynamic characteristics are also identified by the frequency domain modeling technique based on the experimental data. For the motion control, the hysteresis behavior is compensated by the inverse hysteresis model. The dynamic stiffness of an inchworm is generally low compared to its driving condition, so mechanical vibration may degenerate the motion accuracy of the inchworm. Therefore, the sliding mode control and the Kalman filter are developed for the precision motion control of the inch-warm. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed modeling schemes and control algorithm, experiment validations are performed.

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Nonlinear Acoustical Modeling of Poroelastic Materials (비선형성을 고려한 탄성 다공성 재질의 음향학적 모델링)

  • 김진섭;이수일;강영준
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1218-1226
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the extended Biot's semilinear model was developed. Combining the extended Biot model with the dynamic equation yields the nonlinear wave equation in poproelastic sound absorbing materials. Both perturbation and matching techniques are used to find solutions for nonlinear wave equations. By comparing results between linear and nonlinear wave solutions, characteristics of nonlinear waves in poroelastic sound abosrbing materials have been studied. Nonlinear waves were found to be attenuated faster than the linear ones. A maximum amplitude of the nonlinear wave occurred near its surface boundaries and decay quickly with distance from the surface. It has also been found that, if the amplitudes of linear waves are known at the surface boundaries, those of nonlinear ones can be determined. This will be the basis of finding effects of nonlinearity on the absorption coefficient and the transmission loss.

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Bearing Modeling of Superconducting Magnetic Bearings-Flywheel System (초전도 자기베어링-플라이휠 시스템의 베어링 모델링)

  • 김정근;이수훈
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.891-898
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of Superconducting Magnetic Bearing Flywheel Energy Storage System (SMB-FESS) is to store unused nighttime electricity until it is needed during daytime. An analytical model of the SMB-FESS is necessary to identify the system behavior. At first, we have to model the superconducting magnetic bearing. Modeling the SMB is same as estimating the bearing parameter. The theoretical modal parameter is calculated through the equation of motion and the experimental modal parameter is estimated through the impact testing (modal testing). The bearing parameter is searched by using the non-linear least square method until the theoretical result corresponds to the experimental result. The suggested modeling method is verified by comparing experimental and analytical frequency response function.

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Dynamic Modeling and Stability Analysis of a Flying Structure undertaking Parametric Excitation Forces (매개변수 가진력을 받아 비행하는 구조물의 동적 모델링 및 안정성 해석)

  • 현상학;유홍희
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1157-1165
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    • 1999
  • Dynamic stability of a flying structure undertaking constnat and pulsating thrust force is investigated in this paper. The equations of motion of the structure, which is idealized as a free-free beam, are derived by using the hybrid variable method and the assumed mode method. The structural system includes a directional control unit to obtain the directional stability. Unstable regions due to periodically pulsating thrust forces are obtained by using the Floquet's theory. Stability diagrams are presented to illustrate the influence of the constant force, the location of gimbal, and the frequency of pulsating force. The validity of the diagrams are confirmed by direct numerical simulations of the dynamic system.

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Modeling and Its Modal Analysis for Distributed Parameter Frame Structures using Exact Dynamic Elements (엄밀한 동적 요소를 이용한 프레임 구조물의 모델링 및 모드 해석)

  • 김종욱;홍성욱
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.966-974
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    • 1999
  • This paper introduces modeling and its modal analysis procedure for exact and closed form solution of in-plane vibrations of general Timoshenko frame structures using exact dynamic element method(EDEM). The derivation procedure of the exact system dynamic matrices for Timoshenko beam frames is described. A new modal analysis procedure is also proposed since the conventional modal analysis schemes are not adequate for the proposed, exact system dynamic matrix. The proposed method provides exact modal parameters as well as all kinds of closed form solutions for general frame structures. Two numerical examples are presented for validating and illustrating the proposed method. The numerical study proves that the proposed method is useful for dynamic analysis of frame structures.

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Parameters Estimation for Pseudo Loudspeaker attached to Closed-Box and Enhanced Closed-Box Modeling (밀폐박스 상태의 가상 라우드스피커 매개변수 규명법 및 개선된 밀폐박스 모델링)

  • Park, Seok-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.983-992
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    • 2007
  • It was proposed to identify Thiele Small Parameters for loudspeaker attached to closed-box using known dynamic mass of moving parts. Also, enhanced PSPICE circuit model for closed-box loudspeaker system was proposed to more accurately simulate real closed-box loudspeaker system. Frequency dependent parameters were used to model voice coil inductor. Acoustic pressure response curves and electrical impedance curves were simulated and investigated by PSPICE circuit model according to compensation filter's parameters. Finally, proposed method is expected to be utilized for identification of pseudo Thiele Small parameters of microspeaker.

Modeling Techniques for The Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Drivetrain in Wind Turbine (풍력터빈 드라이브트레인의 동특성 해석을 위한 모델링 기법)

  • Lim, Dongsoo;Lee, Seungkyu;Yang, Bosuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.583-586
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    • 2012
  • Wind turbine industry is booming and spending a lot on research for improving the performance of its present machines and increasing their capacity. Wind turbine requires service life of about 20 years and each canponents of wind turbine requires high durability, because installation and maintenance costs are more expensive than generated electricity by wind-turbine. So the design of wind turbine must be verified in various condition before production step. For this work, high reliability model for analysis is required. Drivetrain model is modeled by multibody dynamic modeling method. The model constituted with rotor blades, hub, main shaft, gear box, high speed shaft and generator. Natural frequency and torsional stiffness of drivetrain are calculated and analyzed.

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