• Title/Summary/Keyword: 직접 사진

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A Study on Accuracy of Position Analysis by Non-metric photo (비측량용 사진에 의한 위치해석의 정확도 연구)

  • 이종출;이병걸;심봉섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.95-106
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse the accuracy of non-metric photos by close-range photogrammetry. Close-range photogrammetry using non-metric photos is 'economical and convenient to handle, but it is insufficient of study on accuracy. To execute this study, first, the terrain model was made and then taken photographs of this model with metric and non-metric cameras. The Bundle adjustment and the Direct linear transformation methods are used for the analysis close-range photogrammetry. The results of the analysis showed that the Bundle adjustment method is a appropriate method for the analysis of the non-netric photo. Therefore, we concluded that the accuracy of the non-metric photo by close-range photogrammetry is applicability for the photogrammetry.

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Generation of Digital Orthoimage using Direct Georeferencing (외부표정요소 직접결정에 의한 수치정사영상 생성)

  • Song Youn-Kyung
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.13 no.1 s.32
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2005
  • Direct Georeferencing(DG) Is based on the direct measurement of the projection centers and rotation angle of sensor through loading the GPS and INS in aircraft. The methods can offer us to acquire the exterior orientation parameters with only minimum GCPs, even the ground control process could be completely skipped. Hence, as long as securing Digital Elevation Model (DEM), it is feasible to generate digital orthophotos without performing the aerial triangulation with Ground Control Point (GCP) surveying. In this study, the DEM is automatically generated by using a image matching technique based on aerial photos and exterior orientation parameters. This is followed by producing an orthophoto from these results. Finally, accuracy analysis of the georeferencing technique for generating orthoimage indicates that RMS errors of 62cm and 76cm occurred at the X and the Y axis, respectively. This means that the results fulfill the demanding accuracy of the 1:5000 digital map. Hence, it is possible to conclude from this study that the direct georeferencing based orthoimage generation method is able to effectively digital map update.

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Microphotographs and the Invisible Method of Specimen Preparation (현미경 사진, 그리고 감추어진 방법)

  • Sung, Han-Ah
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.67-96
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    • 2011
  • Studies in scientific visualization have disclosed a visual chain among many scientific visualizations, which starts from the photographs that have many details to diagrams that enable scientists to make specific claims due to their abstract characters. Located at both ends of the visual chain, photographs and diagrams are regarded as being different kinds and having different characteristics. The photographs - or microphotographs to be precise - that this paper discusses, however, had been removed of unnecessary details and were prepared with carful attention to illustrative functions that diagrams usually perform. Following microphotographic changes in a Korean laboratory, this article shows that the knowledge of specimen preparation was transmitted from an American leading group to the Korean laboratory through a direct contact, and that with this, the technique of taking microphotographs of the laboratory was much improved. The specimen preparation method is, however, a tacit knowledge that is invisible in both group's papers. This article argues that the method of specimen preparation is the driving force that made the microphotographs act like carefully prepared diagrams and acquire objectivity.

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The Precision Measurement of Stone′s Surface Roughness by Digital Close-Range Photogrammetry (수치근접사진측량에 의한 조경석의 표면 거칠기 정밀측정)

  • 이효성;안기원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구에서는 Rolleiflex 6006 측정용 카메라로 촬영된 사진과 DCS 420 디지털 카메라로부터 촬영된 화상을 이용, 수치근접사진측량을 실시한 후, 조경석의 표면 거칠기 측정 정확도 향상을 위하여 최소제곱법으로 기준평면 또는 기준곡면을 찾아 사용하는 방법을 연구하였으며, 조경석 표면의 연마 이전과 연마 이후의 표면 거칠기를 측정, 비교하여 연마후의 거칠기 감소크기를 산출하고, 측정 정확도를 알아보기 위하여 거칠기가 거의 없는 평면인 돌과 곡면인 돌의 표면 거칠기를 측정한 결과, 그 거칠기를 기대정확도 이상인 각각 $\pm$0.lmm 및 $\pm$0.2mm의 정확도로 측정할 수 있었다. 또한 측정용 카메라인 경우 렌즈왜곡 보정에 있어서 검정자료를 토대로 기준점을 사용하지 않는 직접보정방법인 Newton-Raphson법을 적용하여 기하학적 정확도가 향상된 수치사진화상을 얻을 수 있었으며, DCS 420 디지털 카메라와 윈도우 운영체계인 Visual basic 6.0을 이용하여, 표면 거칠기 측정시스템을 구축함으로써 연마이전 조경석과 연마이후 조경석에 대한 표면 거칠기 및 형상을 정밀 측정할 수 있는 수치근접사진측량기법을 제시할 수 있었다.

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Geometric distortion correction of fluorescein ocular fundus photographs (형광 안저 사진의 기하 왜곡 교정)

  • 권갑현;하영호;김수중
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.183-192
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    • 1991
  • Ophthalmoscopy following the intravenous injection of fluorescein has gained great diagnostic importance in ophthalmology. This technique provides sequential evaluation of the anatomic and physiologic status of the choroidal and retinal vasculature. In order to detect the changes between fluorescein ocular fundus image frames, the direct subtraction of the two frames is inadequate because of geometric distortions and background gray level differences in two images. In this study, a scheme for the correction of the geometric distortions is proposed. Precise control point coordinate values for transformation functions are manually determined after the process including a series of blood vessel detection and thinning, and one frame is mapped to another, and then a geometric distortion corrected image is obtained. When the corrected image is used in interframe change detections, a sucessful result is ensured.

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A Co-family Managerial Photo Share Mobile App UI Development (가족 공동 관리형 사진 공유 모바일 앱 UI 개발)

  • Chung, Yu-Mee;Choe, Jong-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2014
  • The recent small-scaled family form is making a great influence on sharing pictures of their children with family as well. As parents are usually taking pictures of their children with their smart-phones, the form of sharing pictures with families through SNS or text messages or uploading pictures of their children in mobile mini-homepage is becoming prominent these days. But when events of an each family member taking pictures occur, such as in 'the hundredth day party' or 'first birthday party' and exchange them through text messages or SNS, it would be difficult to gather their children's picture and view them all together other than the ones that they took themselves as it is difficult to send each and every picture. Also, another problem of managing pictures occur because the source of picture all differ from each other. There fore, to solve these problems, this study intends to suggest a co-family managerial photo management mobile application UI for family members to participate in gathering and organizing pictures that they took with their own smart-phones in a specific space and produce a mobile album.

Proofing for Offset Printing Using an Inkjet Photo Printer and Photoshop Program (포토샵 프로그램과 사진용 잉크젯 프린터를 이용한 인쇄 교정)

  • An, Si-Joon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.74-85
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    • 2015
  • This study on the proofing what used to correct the color difference between the photo image and offset press. Printing photos with color offset press always make the differs, because of the difference in gamut. Photographer hopes to be able to use the proofing with inkjet printer for reduce these differences. In this study, I experiment with various ways for the proofing by photographer directly. It is using the ink jet printer and image outputs of the various mode was applied to a variety of color setting value. And calculate the output image using a spectrophotometer and compared with the image of offset press. At last I can found a very similar color setting value with the offset image. After all this research is to obtain a result of finding out proofing work flow through method to measure and how to apply various color setting value results.

Interactive Picture Navigation Using an Ambient Display (앰비언트 디스플레이를 이용한 인터랙티브 사진 네비게이션)

  • Ryu, Han-Sol;Yoon, Yeo-Jin;Lee, Jee-Man;Park, Soo-Jun;Choi, Soo-Mi
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.354-359
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    • 2007
  • 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경으로 변화됨에 따라 사용자의 묵시적인 행위에 따라 반응하면서도 주의를 지나치게 집중시키지 않는 다양한 디스플레이에 대한 요구가 증가되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 액자형 앰비언트 디스플레이 시스템을 이용하여 사용자의 위치에 따라 사진을 내비게이션 하는 방법을 제안한다. RFID 센서와 초음파 센서를 이용하여 사용자 신원 및 디스플레이와의 접근거리를 인식하고, 사용자와 디스플레이의 근접도에 따라 보여 질 영상과 인터페이스의 상세도 레벨을 자동으로 정하게 된다. 사용자가 디스플레이로부터 아주 멀리 있는 경우에는 주의를 집중시키지 않도록 단순한 그림 액자의 기능을 제공한다. 사용자가 인터랙션 가능한 영역으로 진입하면 사용자와 관련된 사진을 보여주고, 사용자의 위치에 따라 TIP(Tour Into the Picture) 방법을 이용하여 사진을 3 차원 내비게이션 할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한 터치 스크린을 이용한 메뉴의 직접적인 조작과 공중 마우스를 이용한 원격 메뉴 조작 또한 가능하도록 하였다. 뿐만 아니라 댁내의 응급 상황 정보 등을 전달 할 수 있도록 디스플레이 프레임 주위를 LED 를 이용하여 반짝일 수 있도록 설계 하였다.

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Photo spot Recommendation System Based on GPS (GPS 기반의 포토 스팟 추천 시스템)

  • Jun-ho Choi;Ba-da Kim;Jang-hyun Mun;Chan-woo Kim;Jun-huck Lee;Jun-ho Park
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2024.01a
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    • pp.283-284
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    • 2024
  • 한국의 스마트폰 보유율은 약 95%로 세계 최고이며, 사용 시간이 가장 긴 애플리케이션의 대부분이 SNS이다. 코로나19로 여행객이 늘면서 사람들은 SNS를 통해 국내외 여행 사진을 게시 및 자랑한다. 그러나 기존 SNS에서는 지역별 사진을 찾기 어렵고 정확한 위치 표시가 부족하다. 이에 따라 원하는 사진과 위치를 확인하고 내비게이션 기능을 이용하여 목적지까지 갈 수 있는 앱을 개발하게 되었다. 국내 지도상의 주요 포토 스팟과 해당 지역의 사진을 확인할 수 있는 애플리케이션을 개발하여 사용자가 직접 참여하고 공유할 수 있도록 한다.

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Direct Correction of Lens Distortions in Close-Range Digital Photogrammetry (근거리 수치사진측량에 있어서 렌즈왜곡의 직접 보정)

  • 안기원;박병욱;서두천
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 1999
  • The lens distortions were corrected directly using the high-order polynomial which was offered in camera calibration data for the forward transformation and the root of Newton-Raphson's $2\times{2}$ nonlinear system for the backward transformation. The 0.04~0.08 pixels increase in accuracy was indicated through the use of direct correction of lens distortions instead of least square methods of commercial software. The least square adjustment method of high-order polynomial requires many control points which has a same weight. But this suggested method which is unnecessary to determine control points was developed and applied. The algorithm showed improved efficacy.

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