• Title/Summary/Keyword: 직무형태

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A Study on the Relationship between Job Characteristics and Job Satisfaction by Employment Types. (고용형태에 따라 직무특성요인이 직무만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Kyu;Lee, Da-Jung;Kim, Doo-Yul;Nam, Yoo-Chin;Lee, Sun-Kyu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 2010
  • This study is to investigate the relationship between job characteristics and job satisfaction in manufacturing company and difference of perceived job satisfaction from employment type(employees and temporary employees). The result of this study are as follows: (1) job characteristics such as skill variety, job identity, autonomy are related to job satisfaction, (2) the perceived job satisfaction is made a no difference between employees and temporary employees. The results above indicate that the job satisfaction difference from employment type can be used for organization to improve the organizational effectiveness including organizational competitiveness and employee's job satisfaction.

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Differences in quality of sleep, job stress, fatigue, job satisfaction, and posttraumatic stress disorder according to the type of work in fire-fighting officers (소방공무원의 근무형태에 따른 수면의 질, 직무스트레스, 피로도, 직무만족 및 외상 후 스트레스장애 차이)

  • Choi, Jin;Song, Yeon-Joo
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.149-162
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to investigate the differences in quality of sleep, job stress, fatigue, job satisfaction, and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) according to the type of work in fire-fighting officers. Methods: This study used an online questionnaire. The participants were 322 fire-fighting officers. The data were collected from May 2 to 20, 2018. Data were analyzed using SPSS 22.0. Results: According to the work styles of fire fighting officers, job stress, job satisfaction, and PTSD showed significant differences. However, There were no differences in sleep quality and fatigue. There were significant differences in job stress, job satisfaction, and PTSD in those in roles of fire suppression and rescue emergency medical technicians and this result suggests a way to improve the quality of sleep, job stress, job satisfaction and fatigue for fire-fighting officers who suffer from PTSD. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, mental health of fire-fighting officers will be improved through basic data for psychotherapy which can overcome the quality of sleep, job stress, fatigue, job satisfaction and PTSD according to the work style of fire-fighting officers.

Relationship between Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment According to Employment Types : Focusing on the Moderating Effect of Employment Types (고용형태별 직무만족과 조직몰입의 관계 : 고용형태의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Chan-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.206-216
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between job satisfaction and organizational commitment according to employment types. As a result of this study, firstly, while there is a significant difference in the job itself satisfaction between regular and contingent workers, there is no significant difference in the organizational commitment between regular and contingent workers. Concretely, a job itself satisfaction degree is higher in contingent workers rather than in regular ones, and the level of organizational commitment is no difference between regular and contingent workers. Secondly, there is no moderating effect according to employment types in job satisfaction influencing on organizational commitment. In addition, there is a partially difference in the job satisfaction factor having influence on regular and contingent workers' organizational commitment. That is, it is confirmed that the satisfaction of job itself in regular workers has influence on organizational commitment positively, and the satisfaction of job itself, promotion, and supervisor in contingent workers has influence on organizational commitment positively.

Differences and Determinants of Job Satisfaction by Employment Type (고용형태별 직무만족도 차이 및 결정요인)

  • Moon, Young-man
    • Korean Journal of Labor Studies
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.139-175
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    • 2013
  • This study analyzed differences and determinants of job satisfaction by employment type using the Korean Labor and Income Panel Data (KLIPS) (5th~13th) and obtained the following results. First, it was found that the job satisfaction of regular employees was significantly higher than that of non-regular employees and, as a result of analyzing job satisfaction by subdividing various types of employment within the non-regular employment category, 'temporary work' was found to have the highest satisfaction, while 'long-term non-regular work' had the lowest. Further, as a result of analyzing the differences in job satisfaction by the method of career choice, it was found that job satisfaction in the case of choosing a job voluntarily was higher than that in the case of choosing a job involuntarily. Second, as a result of analyzing the determinants of job satisfaction by employment type, all variables in regular employment were found to have statistically significant effects on job satisfaction, which is a dependant variable, whereas non-regular employment was found to have a limited effect only depending on the employment type. In case of the determinants of job satisfaction according to the method of career choice, they were found to have statistically significant effects on all variables except for the career variable in the group that chose employment voluntarily, whereas they were found to have significant effects on some variables only such as gender and wage, etc., in the group that chose employment involuntarily. Therefore, it is more suitable to analyze job satisfaction by subdividing it by employment type rather than dividing it into regular employment and non-regular employment, although the method of career choice (voluntary/involuntary) also needs to be considered.

The Differences in Job Attitudes and Performance between Permanent and Contingent Librarians (고용형태에 따른 사서의 직무태도와 성과에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Min-Jung;Lee Ji-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 고용형태의 차이가 사서의 직무태도와 성과에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가를 파악하고자 하는 것이다. 즉, 정규직과 비정규직 사서의 직무태도와 성과의 차이 유무와 그 직무태도와 성과에 영향을 미치는 요인이 무엇인가를 알아보고자 하였다. 연구결과는 고용형태별로 직무태도와 성과에는 차이가 있었으며, 직무태도와 성과에 영향을 주는 요인으로는 정규직 사서의 경우 동료관계, 고용보장성, 기술다양성이 영향요인으로 나타났으며, 비정규직 사서의 경우 동료관계와 자율성이 영향요인으로 나타났다.

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Study on the Difference of Body Composition, Metabolic Factor, and Blood Components according to Job Form and Stress Level for Security Guard Workers (경호업 종사자의 직무형태와 스트레스 수준에 따른 신체구성, 대사적 변인, 혈액성분의 차이 연구)

  • Kim, Kyong-Tae;Lee, Chang-Han
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.22
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the difference of body composition, metabolic factor, and blood components according to job forms which are job period and job type and stress level for security guard workers. The conclusion is as follows. 1. There were lower level for the body fat with short term and higher level for the lactate with long term according to the job period. 2. There were lower level for the body fat with the field service and higher level for the lactate and stress with the field service according to the job type. In conclusion, it needs to have a continuous physical activity behavior for the security guard workers to manage for their effective health and to have a rest for the field service workers to decrease their physical and mental stress.

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Moderating Effect of Employment Types in the Relationships between Employment Relations Characteristics and Job Involvement in Hotel Corporations (호텔기업에서 고용관계특성과 직무몰입의 관계에 대한 고용형태의 조절효과)

  • Kim, Yong-Soon;Hwang, Q-Jeen
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.314-321
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    • 2009
  • The main purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between employment relations characteristic and job involvement according to employment type in hotel corporations. Using data from 238 employees from hotel corporations, this research shows the results in the below. First, there is a significant difference in the employment relations characteristic(employment security and peer relationships) and job involvement. Second, the employment type does not moderates the relationships between employment relations characteristic and job involvement. Third, employment security and peer relationships are powerful factors to predict job involvement in both form of worker.

The Occupational Stress According to the Gender, Employee Type, Medical Facility, and the Treatment Field in Physical Therapists

  • Kim, Gyoung-Mo;Kim, In-Seop;Choi, Jae-Cheong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.193-197
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the occupational stress of physical therapists. A total of 302 physical therapists participated in this study. All participants were responded to a Korean Occupational Stress Scale-short form to investigate occupational stress. We compared the occupational stress of physical therapists according to the gender, employee type, medical facility, and the department. Occupational stress showed a significant difference only in gender. Overall, the physical therapist showed low occupational stress in this study. However, among the 7 items on the Korean Occupational Stress Scale-short form, the 'Job demand' item score was higher than other items. This study suggests that the hospital administrator needs to provide proper job demand and environment considering the level of the physical therapists in order to effective occupational stress management.

Analytical Study on the Job Characteristics and Job Satisfaction of Administrators in Small Libraries (작은도서관 운영자의 직무특성과 직무만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Ryul
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.51-67
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    • 2011
  • This study is to investigate the job characteristics and the job satisfaction of the administrators in small libraries. Also, it is to catch individual differences between the administrators and provide the preliminary data which is helpful to the operation of organizations and offer of information service with selection, supplement of administrators in small libraries and employment placement which is regarding individual characteristics that perceive specific job, and the job satisfaction. As a result, individual characteristics, such as marital status, gender, and age, don't affect the job characteristics, but certificates, and formation of employment influences meaningfully to the job characteristics. It convinced that the individual characteristics, such as marital status, age, and formation of employment, influence to the job satisfaction.

Effects of Emotional Leadership on Turnover Intention of the Employees in Human Service Organizations: Mediating Effect of Job Satisfaction and Multi-group Analysis according to Employment Type of Chief Executives (휴먼서비스조직의 감성리더십이 종사자의 이직의도에 미치는 영향 : 직무만족의 매개효과와 최고관리자의 근무형태별 다집단분석)

  • Shin, Yong-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.431-442
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the mediating effects of job satisfaction of human service employees on emotional leadership-turnover intention relationship. Additionally, this study examines chief executive's employment type differences on results of the structural relationship. To examine them, employees from 56 local healthy family support centers in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do were surveyed and 295 of them were finally analyzed. The methodology adopted in this study is the structural equation modeling and multi-group analysis. The results of this study are as follows. Firstly, emotional leadership of supervisor has a significant influence on the job satisfaction. Secondly, it was found that emotional leadership and job satisfaction have a significantly negative effect on turnover intention. Thirdly, job satisfaction works as a mediator between the emotional leadership and turnover intention. Finally, it was confirmed that emotional leadership is a signifiant factor for job satisfaction, and that the paths vary with job satisfaction according to employment type of chief executives. Based on the above findings, theoretical and practical implications are discussed.