• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지형자원

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MT Response of a Small Island Model with Deep Sea and Topography (깊은 바다와 지형을 고려한 소규모 섬 모델의 MT 반응 연구)

  • Kiyeon Kim;Seong Kon Lee;Seokhoon Oh;Chang Woo Kwon
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2024
  • The magnetotelluric (MT) survey can be affected by external environmental factors. In particular, when acquiring MT data in islands, it is essential to consider the combined effect of topography and sea to understand the results and make accurate interpretations. To analyze the MT response (apparent resistivity, phase) with consideration of the effect of topography and sea, a small cone-shaped island model surrounded by deep sea was created. Two-dimensional (2-D) and three-dimensional (3-D) forward modeling were performed on the terrain model considering topography and the island model considering both topography and sea. The 2-D MT response did not reflect the topographic and sea effect of the direction orthogonal to the 2-D profile. The 3-D MT response included topographic and sea effects in all directions. The XY and YX components of the apparent resistivity were separated on undulating topography, such as a hill. A conductor at 1 km below sea level could be distinguished from topographic and sea effects in the MT response, and low resistivity anomaly was attenuated at greater depths. This study will facilitate understanding of field data measured on small islands.

The Study on the Development of Geological and Geomorphological Land-scape Resources to Promote Tourism Geology-A Case Study in the Naejangsan National Park (관광지질학 활성화를 위한 지질 및 지형경관자원 개발에 관한 연구 - 내장산 국립공원을 중심으로)

  • Heo Chul Ho;Kim Seong Yong
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.38 no.3 s.172
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    • pp.355-367
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    • 2005
  • In Korea, it is reported that the study about tourism geology, which is a new branch af applied geology that would support the growth of ecotourism world-wide, is significantly deficient. The objectives of this study include (1) the promotion in geodiversity of tourism geology using the data for type and distribution patterns of geological and geomorphological landscapes resources, and (2) the redoubling of diversity in environmental interpretation programs offerend by National Parks Authority (NPA). According to this research results, 62 geological and geomorphological landscape resources in Naejangsan national park were observed. Weathering topography is the most discovered type followed by river, mountain and tectonic topography in decreasing order. It is thought that the above-mentioned data can be utilized to sort and filter by the discussion through consortium organized by geologist and geomorphologist. Furthermore, in order to promote the activation of developing user-oriented geotourism sites, the monitoring on demographical characteristics of geotourists, behaviora characteristics of geotourists within geotourism site, and the analysis for developing geotourism program and events should be accompanied. And, the support of geological engineering dealing the estimation of weathering degree and development of conservation techniques for the object of geotourism will improve the activation of tourism geology.

A Generalised Pedo-geomorphological Classification System to Model Ecological Processes (생태환경 분석을 위한 일반화된 지형분류기법에 관한 연구)

  • 박수진
    • Proceedings of the KGS Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.38-38
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    • 2004
  • 효율적 인 국토환경 관리와 지속 가능한 생태자원의 보존을 위해서는 지형 및 토양의 공간적인 분포특성과 그것이 각종 자연 및 인문현상들과 가지는 상관성에 대한 파악이 선행되어야 한다 기존의 지형분류법은 대부분 지형형성과정 혹은 지형의 형태의 분류에 치중하여, 그 결과가 지표면에서 나타나는 생태학적 현상들과의 관련성을 파악하기 어려운 단점이 있다. (중략)

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A Theoretical Study on the Landscape Development by Different Erosion Resistance Using a 2d Numerical Landscape Evolution Model (침식저항도 차이에 따른 지형발달 및 지형인자에 대한 연구 - 2차원 수치지형발달모형을 이용하여 -)

  • Kim, Dong-Eun
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.541-550
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    • 2022
  • A pre-existing landform is created by weathering and erosion along the bedrock fault and the weak zone. A neotectonic landform is formed by neotectonic movements such as earthquakes, volcanoes, and Quaternary faults. It is difficult to clearly distinguish the landform in the actual field because the influence of the tectonic activity in the Korean Peninsula is relatively small, and the magnitude of surface processes (e.g., erosion and weathering) is intense. Thus, to better understand the impact of tectonic activity and distinguish between pre-existing landforms and neotectonic landforms, it is necessary to understand the development process of pre-existing landforms depending on the bedrock characteristics. This study used a two-dimensional numerical landscape evolution model (LEM) to study the spatio-temporal development of landscape according to the different erodibility under the same factors of climate and the uplift rate. We used hill-slope indices (i.e., relief, mean elevation, and slope) and channels (i.e., longitudinal profile, normalized channel steepness index, and stream order) to distinguish the difference according to different bedrocks. As a result of the analysis, the terrain with high erosion potential shows low mean elevation, gentle slope, low stream order, and channel steepness index. However, the value of the landscape with low erosion potential differs from that with high erodibility. In addition, a knickpoint came out at the boundary of the bedrock. When researching the actual topography, the location around the border of difference in bedrock has only been considered a pre-existing factor. This study suggested that differences in bedrock and various topographic indices should be comprehensively considered to classify pre-existing and active tectonic topography.

A Study on the Use Planning of Geomorphic Resources within Biseulsan(Mt. Biseul), in Daegu City (대구 비슬산지 내 지형자원의 활용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Young-Gweon;Son, Myoung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.53-66
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    • 2004
  • There are various granite landforms including block stream(natural monument No. 435) within Mt. Biseul, in Daegu city. The Daegyunsa(temple) and community of rhododendron around the summit of the mountain provide visitors many objects o( interest in cultural & ecological heritage. This paper aimed to develope nature trails of various type according to visitor's characteristics. 1) Various granite landforms develope along with the main path up the mountain(block stream-gnamma-exfoliation-poligonal cracking-talus-core stone-sheeting joint-tor-free face-high flat summit). 2) The explanatory note on terminology, origin, characteristics of geomorphic resources are developed in this paper for the first time. 3) In Consideration of the path line of flow of visitor, the best field study sites and the most effective nature trails are designed for visitor. 4) Three nature tails are designed for visitor according to the type and the length of visitor's stay.

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A Status of Distributions and its Characteristics of the Geomorphological and Geological Landform Resources in Taeanhaean National Park (태안해안국립공원 해안지형과 지질 자원의 분포 현황과 특성)

  • Seo, Jong Cheol
    • Journal of The Geomorphological Association of Korea
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to investigate geomorphological and geological landscapes in the Taeanhaean National Park to ensure they are well-preserved. This study discovered 390 geomorphological and geological landform resources distributed in the coastal zone of Taeanhaean National Park. Representative geomorphological and geological landforms include : sea cliffs, sea caves, wave-cut platforms, sea-stacks, pebble beaches, sand beaches, tidal flats, coastal dunes, coastal dune wetlands and folds (or micro folds) landforms. Deposition landforms are developed more and erosion and weathering landforms are less on the land zone than island zone. These landform resources vary from district to district and can be developed for geo-tourism resources. Combined efforts from the Taeanhaean National Park authorities and residents are essential to manage ecological programs using geomorphological and geological resources.

우리나라 용암동굴의 보전과 이용을 위한 지형구조분석

  • 홍시환
    • Journal of the Speleological Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1982
  • 우리나라에는 세계에서 제일가는 단일 용암동굴인 빌레못동굴과 용암동굴계(시스템)로 세계 제일가는 만장굴동굴계 그리고 그 길이 세계 7위에 달하는 수산동굴등 실로 세계에 자랑할 수 있는 거대한 용암동굴 들을 지니고 있다. 이와같은 세계적인 동굴자원들을 우리는 그 길이나 규모에 있어서 세계 으뜸가는 것을 자랑하는데 그치지 말고 이들의 지형과 그 구조를 분석하여 이의 이용보전대책을 세울 수 있는 자료를 종합화하는 것이 시급하나 특히 오늘날 자연지형과 지물들의 합리적인 이용과 보전을 위하여 모든 노력을 다하여야 할 때이므로 여기에 만장굴을 중심으로 이들 용암동굴이 지니는 학술적 가치와 자원적 의의를 분석 구명하고 이들의 항구적인 개발과 보전을 병행시킬 수 있는 대책을 마련코자 이 논문을 쓰기에 이르렀다.(중략)

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