• 제목/요약/키워드: 지역 주민교육

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Analysis of Perception Changes of Residents According to the resident competency education in Non-Point Source Contaminated Areas (주민역량교육에 따른 비점오염관리지역 농민들의 인식변화 분석)

  • Jeongha Lim;Minhwan Shin;Nayeong Yu;Hyunjung Lee;Dongjin Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.465-465
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    • 2023
  • 집중호우시 농경지에서 발생하는 흙탕물은 수질 및 수생태계를 오염시키며, 환경오염에 따른 사회·경제적 문제를 지속적으로 초래하고 있다. 정부와 지자체는 흙탕물 발생이 심각한 지역을 '비점오염원관리지역'으로 지정·고시하여 흙탕물 저감사업을 추진하였으나, 뚜렷한 성과를 나타내지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 최근 정부의 흙탕물 저감사업은 저감시설 설치 등과 같은 구조적 방법에서 발생원관리 중심으로 패러다임이 전환되고 있다. 농경지에서 발생하는 비점오염원의 발생원관리를 위해서는 주민들의 적극적인 참여가 필수적이나, 아직까지 주민들의 비점오염원에 대한 인식이 낮은 수준에 머무르고 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 주민참여 거버넌스를 구축하여 주민들의 인식을 개선하고, 주민들의 참여를 유도하여 농촌지역 실정에 맞는 주민참여형 농업비점오염 관리의 기반을 마련하고자 하였다. 연구대상지는 강원도 비점오염원관리지역인 가아지구 내 강원도 인제군 인제읍 가아2리 마을일원으로, 본 연구의 참여농가는 총 10농가, 참여농지 면적은 21.81 ha이다. 참여농가를 대상으로2022년 10월 9일, 10월 16일, 10월 23일 총 3회에 걸쳐 주민 교육을 실시하였으며, 주기적인 설문조사를 통해 교육 진행에 따른 주민 인식 변화를 측정하였다. 설문조사는 교육참여자를 대상으로 3회 실시하였으며, 농업비점오염 개념, 최적관리기법의 이해, 비점오염저감 활동참여 의지에 관한 내용으로 구성하였다. 설문조사 점수에 대한 기준은 전혀아니다(1점), 그렇지않다(2점), 보통이다(3점), 그렇다(4점), 매우 그렇다(5점)로 선정하였다. 설문조사 결과 농업비점오염원의 대한 이해도는 1차 62점, 2차 66점, 3차 80점, 최적관리기법의 이해도는 1차 59점, 2차 64점, 3차 75점, 비점오염저감 활동참여 의지도는 1차 61점, 2차 73점, 3차 80점으로 나타났다. 1차 설문조사 결과 대비 3차설문조사 결과 농업비점오염의 개념 및 최적관리기법의 이해도는 22.5, 21.3% 증가하는것으로 분석되었으며, 비점오염저감 활동참여 의지도는 23.8% 증가하는 것으로 분석되었다. 조사 결과와 같이 교육을 통해 주민들의 인식이 전환된 것으로 분석되었으며, 비점오염원 저감활동에 대한 의지가 표준 이상으로 나타나 주민 참여 거버넌스 구축 연구를 통해 실질적인 농촌 비점오염 관리가 가능할 것이라 기대된다.

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A Study on the Cultural and Educational Function of Public Libraries for Regional Development (지역주민을 위한 공공도서관의 문화 및 교육적 기능 확대에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Ryul
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.339-360
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to present strategies for activating cultural and educational functions provided by public libraries. For this purpose, it reviews various functions of public libraries based on community as well as theoretical studies about cultural services and programs of public library. And then, it also analyzed cultural and educational programs for communicated provides by public libraries of Korea. This analysis is based on (1) educational program (2) reading education program (3) user education program (4) a various cultural activities for communities

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A Field Case Report on Oral Health Education Applying Intervention Activities in Some Areas of Hongcheon-gun (홍천군 일부 지역의 중재 활동을 적용한 구강보건교육 사례보고)

  • Min-A Kim
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 2024
  • Objective: This study is to design an intervention model for local residents to manage their oral health on their own. By establishing an autonomous participatory network without the intervention of external experts, it is possible to actively practice toothbrushing and use preventive services. Method: This is a case report study, and oral health education was conducted after interviews with 8 members of the Health Plus Village Committee in the N region of Hongcheon-gun and 156 residents of the senior center. Result: To foster oral health guardians in the community and to change behavior by actively sharing information and communicating with residents. It was confirmed that the Health Plus Village Committee was influential in spreading information, means, and interest about toothbrushing practices and preventive dental services to neighbors. Conclusion: In order to implement continuous resident-led oral health projects, resident-led village projects led by the Health Plus Village Committee should be activated through repeated empowerment education.

Operation of Community Resident Groups in a Community-Based Participatory Health Promotion Program for Low-income Older Adults (저소득층 노인의 건강증진을 위한 지역사회 참여형 연구에서 지역사회 주민 조직의 구성과 운영)

  • Yoo, Seung-Hyun;Butler, James;Elias, Thistle I.
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2009
  • Objectives: This paper is intended to illustrate and to discuss the organization and functioning of community resident groups (CRGs) in a community-based participatory health promotion program for healthy aging. Methods: CRGs were convened in 12 government-subsidized apartment communities for low-income seniors in Pennsylvania, U.S.A., to promote healthy aging. Researchers facilitated CRG meetings following a 6-step process of community empowerment and utilizing a social ecological model for assessment and planning. Almost 200 project-related documents were qualitatively analyzed using matrix analysis principles such as cross-classification of multiple dimensions to identify patterns in the data and matrix building for displaying such patterns. Results: CRGs were venues at which apartment building residents could interact, discuss health priorities, and become change agents in their building. CRG members' community health priorities were about their daily living, including building conditions, poor access to fresh food, and unhealthy resident relations. Specific patterns arose in analysis indicating that leadership withing the CRGs, consistency of meetings and participants' attendance, and ability to link health concerns to daily experience impacted the CRGs' capability to identify and accomplish their goals. Conclusion: Community health issues and solutions to those issues identified by CRGs were unique to community contexts and interests. Consistent participation by community members, a consistent pattern of group activities such as monthly meetings, and having established leadership to manage CRG activities were prominent characteristics of community group functioning.

Community Participation and Development of their Awareness for AIDS Control (AIDS홍보를 위한 지역주민의 참여와 의식개발)

  • 김명호
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 1988
  • 4000년전 고대 의학시대부터 의학은 환자를 대상으로 발달해 왔지만 실은 지역사회를 토대로 발달해 왔다고 본다. 특히 기원전 500년경 히포크라테스(Hippocrates)가 오늘날의 서양의학의 기반을 닦게 되었는데 그때도 질병 치유의 영역에서 뿐 아니라 예방까지 생각한 것을 알 수 있다. 그후 18~19세기에 와서 전염병의 범세계적인 대유행은 질병의 발생 후의 처치의 어려움에 봉착하자 이와같은 쓰라린 경험은 질병의 예방에 더욱 크나큰 관심과 노력을 가지고 오게 하였다. 동시에 신음하는 환자는 가족의 일원이며, 지역사회 주민의 일원이란 현실이 의학이 사회과학의 영역으로 옮겨질 정도로 사회성을 띠게 하였다.

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Development of the Oral Health Education Program for North Korean Defectors in South Korea (북한이탈주민 대상 구강보건교육 프로그램 개발)

  • Jeong, Mi-Ae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.791-803
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    • 2021
  • To improve the oral health level of North Korean defectors, it is necessary to improve awareness of oral health care along with treatment of oral diseases. The purpose of this study is to develop an oral health education program that can be applied to North Korean defectors who have settled in local communities. To develop the program, three steps were taken: literature review, in-depth interview with experts, and program development applying the Dick&Carey model. As a result of in-depth expert interviews, what should be considered in oral health education for North Korean defectors is the need to understand North Korean defectors in advance, to familiarize themselves with the daily language of North Korea, to develop a synchronization strategy suitable for North Korean defectors, and to connect with whole body health. It was found that there was a need to establish the contents of education and to seek realistic education methods that reflect the characteristics of local communities. As a result of developing the program, fifty learning goals were developed, and ten sessions were planned. The oral health education program for North Korean defectors developed in this study will be of practical help to dental hygienists planning oral health education for North Korean defectors in the future and North Korean defectors.

Factors Affecting Intention to Use Community Organizing Services at a Community Welfare Center: The Impact of Welfare Consciousness based on Andersen's Behavioral Model (지역사회복지관 주민조직화 서비스의 이용의사에 영향을 미치는 요인: 앤더슨 행동모형의 적용을 통해 본 복지의식의 영향)

  • Lim, Hyo Yeon;Jeong, Eun Su
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.159-172
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the predisposing, enabling and need factors, based on Andersen's behavioral model, affecting intention to use community organizing services at a community welfare center. 725 people aged 20 and older who lived in Gwang-jin-gu participated in this study and multiple linear regression analyses were utilized to analyze the deputation. The results demonstrate that intention to use is primarily affected by predisposing factors, age and duration of education. Female and more educated people were significantly associated with the intention to use community organizing services. Enabling factors, reputation and image of the community welfare center significantly affect intention to use community organizing services. People are more likely to use community organizing services when there is higher reputation of the community welfare center and better image of the community welfare center. Finally, intention to use is primarily affected by welfare consciousness, a need factor. People who have liberal welfare consciousness are more likely to use community organizing services. These findings provide implications and suggestions for increasing intention to use community organizing services at a community welfare center.

Studies on Family Support Programs according to the Needs of Community Residents (지역주민의 욕구에 따른 가족지원사업 필요에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, So-Hee;Moon, Soo-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.551-561
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzes the surveys of local residents on their family-related needs and finds the differences of specific target attributes in order to establish family support projects that can meet the specific demands. The results are as follows. First, the domestic concerns of local residents were more related to 'difficulties in their children's education and care' compared to 'family relationship problems'. Second, although there is high awareness of family support centers, the overall utilization is very low, and utilization is high amongst families with special needs such as single-parent families, multi-cultural families, and kinship families. However, utilization was low amongst families without special needs. Third, the desired services varied by gender, age, education level, family structure, occupation, and income level. Therefore, there is a need for tailored service programs and promotion of Multicultural Family Support Center that reflects the needs of the diverse needs of local families.