• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2012.05a
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• pp.25-29
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• 2012

본 연구의 목적은 농어촌지역의 음주문제 관련 상담센타, 사업장 중심의 절주 프로그램이나 치료 서비스가 취약한 형편이어서 농어촌 지역 직장인의 음주문제에 대한 대책을 마련하고자 하는데 있다. 본 연구의 대상자는 일 농어촌 지역에 거주하는 20세 이상의 남녀 직장인 530명을 대상으로 하였고, 설문에 동의하여 회수된 설문지는 512부였으며 이중 부실하게 응답한 12명의 자료를 제외한 500명의 자료를 최종 분석대상으로 하였다. 자료수집은 2007년 6월 12일부터 2007년 8월 25일까지 시행되었으며, 설문지의 내용을 이해하며 의사소통이 가능한 자에게 본 연구의 취지를 설명하고 연구에의 참여를 동의한 대상자에게 구조화된 설문지를 이용해 자료를 수집하였다. 1. 본 연구에 참여한 대상자의 음주에 대한 인식은 긍정적 인식의 평균은 2.93, 부정적 인식의 평균은 3.18로 나타났다. 2. 음주행태에서 음주경험여부는 현재 음주자가 79.7%로 가장 많았고, 비음주자 13.1%, 과거 음주자 7.2%로 나타났다. 음주빈도는 음주경험이 있는 대상자 중 '월 2-4회 마시는 경우'가 38.2%로 가장 많았고, 평소 음주량은 '소주 10잔 이상'이 34.6%로 많았으며 '소주 3잔 이상'인 경우가 전체 대상자의 92.2%를 차지하였다. 3. 대상자의 문제음주 정도 및 특성은 전체 대상자 중 CAGE를 통해 선별된 알코올 의존자(4개 문항 중 2개 이상이 그렇다고 응답하면 알코올 의존으로 규정)의 비율이 96명(25.1%)이었고, AUDIT를 통해 선별된 문제성 음주자(8점 이상)의 비율은 241명(64.8%)으로 나타났다. 4. 대상자의 음주로 인한 질병은 위장계 질환이 31.3.%로 가장 많았다. 이상의 연구결과를 종합해볼 때, 농어촌지역 직장인의 음주문제에 관한 구체적인 해결방안으로는 음주 문화에 대한 인식개선과 산업체 중심의 절주사업이 필요하며 농어촌 직장인 중 문제음주자 및 알코올 의존자의 조기발견 및 관리를 위한 알코올중독 예방 교육 및 진단 치료에 관한 교육 프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

• Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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• v.17 no.4
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• pp.357-380
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• 2011

This paper is, first of all, to explore what kinds of character are implied in Korean policies and support programme for foreign immigrants, secondly to analyze immigrants' recognition on them in terms of their types and dwelling places, and finally to suggest some measures to improve policies and support programme. Policies for foreign immigrants are often classified into three models of assimilation, of differential exclusion, and of multiculturalism, but the marginalization of foreign immigrants is suggested either as a new model or as implied in all of those models. As a result of questionary survey, it is found out that foreign immigrants, irrelevant to their type, recognize their policies as mixing those characters. Finally, multiculturalism with distributive equality and recognition justice to overcome marginationalization, network governance for foreign immigrant policies to reflect their needs and participation, and sustainable and multicultural programmes for improving regional identity, ensuring covil rights, supporting comprehensive welfare, and multicultural education are suggested as measures to improve foreign immigrants' quality of life.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.20 no.1
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• pp.343-347
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• 2022

This research tested the relationship between professionalism perception and organizational commitment of social workers in welfare centers for disabled persons. And this analyzed the the mediating effect of job satisfaction. We surveyed 239 social workers in 14 centers of C Province and D City. The analysis result is that social workers' professionalism perception influenced the organizational commitment and the job satisfaction mediated between the variables. According to this study result, we can suggest some plans to improve social workers' organizational commitment. For improving social workers' professionalism perception, it is important to carry out strengthening of professional remuneration education, recruitment scores for calling as a professional, and reasonable operation reflecting their opinions. To promote social workers' job satisfaction, we need to actively provide counseling to social workers who experience emotional labor, to offer appropriate supervision and job training, and to develop and disseminate programs to improve the leadership of the facility's chiefs.

• 한국노년학
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• v.30 no.3
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• pp.895-910
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• 2010

This study examined the mediating effect of social isolation on the life satisfaction among lowincome older adults. The purpose of this study was to find out isolated older adults' social isolation rate and mediating effect of sense of community by community dwelling older adults with loweconomic status. This study used the Gijang Welfare Network study(2009). The sample consisted 256 older adults 65 and older residing in Busan(Gijang). As statistical method, correlation analysis and structural equation model used in this paper. The results of this study suggested some practical implications in reducing social isolation for older adults with low economic status. We need to emphasize social relations and social participations as well as outreach program for high-risk elderly of social isolation. In addition, Findings suggested that community based interventions should be provided to protect older people, especially poor elderly from social isolation.

• Journal of Digital Contents Society
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• v.11 no.2
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• pp.265-276
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• 2010

The purpose of this study was to investigate the Korean Local Government's recognition on the educational gap among regions in the filed of adult learning including vocational education and life long-learning. The study also tried to figure out the local government's recognition and infrastructure of e-Learning which is suggested as one of the solutions on the regional gap of educational opportunities and quality. This study took 12 HRD(Human Resources Development) centers funded and operated by the Korean Local Governments except Seoul and Kyong-Gi classified by the metropolitan areas in Korea. As a result, firstly it was found that the local governments had perception on the difference and gap of educational opportunities and quality among regions in the area of adult education. Especially, the perception was relatively more serious on quality than quantity. Secondly, the result showed the large gap among regions on the area of opening educational and training programs, the quality of teachers and tutors, the effectiveness and outcomes of educational programs. Thirdly, they perceived more serious educational gap on face-to-face classes rather than e-Learning in the context of educational methodology. It also revealed that the local governments had relatively better foundations on physical systems than other infrastructures and resources such as human-ware, culture-ware and soft-ware(contents, programs etc.). It was recommended to consider these findings in developing and implementing future educational policies to solve the problem of regional gap on education.

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.37 no.5
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• pp.891-903
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• 2017

In recent days, school violence has been rising as a significant social problem. The occurrence of school violence can be fueled by a wide range of social and environmental contexts, thus it is very difficult to come up with the ultimate solution. Community CPTED program is one of the more comprehensive set of efforts that has been developed to prevent crime in general, and the primary focus of the study is to investigate suitable components of CPTED to prevent school violence based on the physical conditions of communities as well as the perception of residents outside of school grounds, in the vicinity of schools. Three sets of analyses in series were employed in the research. First, Ward's minimum-variance cluster analysis was used to classify the places where school violence can occur outside of school grounds based on the physical conditions recognized by local residents. Next, Importance-Performance Analysis was performed to analyze the perception of local residents about the importance and the effectiveness of CPTED components in preventing school violence. Subsequently, Ordered Logit Model was used to analyze the local residents' awareness on safety regarding school violence in their community space. Combining the results of the analyses, the priority of the community CPTED applications to prevent school violence outside of school was derived. Reflecting the local residents' perception on safety of students in their community, the sense of security in communities against school violence can be reinforced by the communities' sensible efforts in creating safer environment for their students.

• The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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• v.11 no.6
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• pp.46-52
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• 1992

본 논문에서는 HMM 의 이산분포를 연속분포로 근사시키는 준 연속분포 HMM 에 의한 한국어 단어인식에 관하여 연구하였다. 이 모델의 생성과정에서는 입력벡터의 출력확률을 혼합 다차원 정규분 포로 가정하여 입력벡터의 확률함수와 코드위드의 심볼출력을 선형결합하므로써, 연속분포 모델로 근사 시켰으며, 단어인식과정에서는 생성모델에 의해 이산분포 모델에서 발생되는 양자와 왜곡을 감소시키므 로써 인식률을 향상시켰다. 이 방법을 평가하기 위하여 DDD 지역명을 대상으로 이산분포 HMM과 준연 속분포 HMM 의 비교실험을 수행하였다. 그 결과 준연속분포 HMM 에 의하여 이산분포 HMM 보다 향상된 인식률을 얻을 수 있었다.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.18 no.4
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• pp.381-388
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• 2020

Based on local viewers' awareness of locality and consideration of desired local broadcasting service, this study explored the direction of service policy and specific service strategy of local broadcasting. The research method is a secondary analysis using three regional audience surveys and in-depth interview data conducted by KBS. For local audience, the concept of localism is being narrowed down to the city/county/district where they live. In order to reinforce the identity of local broadcasting and improve local broadcasting services, first, the function and role should be expanded to the local mega platform. Second, regional programs such as in-depth coverage and discussion of local issues should be strengthened. Third, in order to communicate with local audience, viewer analysis ability and communication education of local broadcasting members are required. Fourth, it is necessary to create an ecosystem in which local people participate as producers of local broadcasting.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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• v.10 no.8
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• pp.583-590
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• 2016

The subjects in this study are the residents of Busan, analyzing the perception gap between the residents adjacent to the nuclear plant and living in town, about the lawsuit of thyroid cancer damage nearby the nuclear plant, to distinguish the citizen's acceptance level about the nuclear power. 551 people(269 people adjacent to nuclear plant, 282 people in town) were face-to-face surveyed and the result showed that people's perceptions of the nuclear power has changed after the thyroid cancer damage lawsuit. In the case of the residents adjacent to the nuclear plant, it became clear that the negative perception of nuclear power became stronger due to increasing distrust and anxiety about nuclear power after the lawsuit of thyroid cancer damage nearby the nuclear plant. On the other hand, people living in town showed their positive perceptions of nuclear power despite the thyroid cancer damage lawsuit. However, two-sided perception was shown compared to the acceptance of nuclear power, since the safety and reliability of the nuclear power was analyzed as negative perception. Therefore, for the constant increased use of nuclear power in the future, national understanding and credibility, including the communication with the nation or the residents in the neighboring area of nuclear power plant, will be necessary.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.12 no.10
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• pp.45-59
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• 2014

An empirical analysis on the structural causes on the economic underdevelopment of a specific region is an important work for the constituents to solve the submitted problems of those sources of the questions and to establish more active regional economic growth structure hereafter. Basically this paper recognizes that the fragile characteristics of accumulation structure is due to the higher portion of small enterprises and other unfavorable material conditions compared to other regions. On the basis of this estimation, we are going to present some materials to help establishing the development strategies by analysing the structural characteristics of time serial GRDP and Regional Input-Output Tables.