• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지리정보시스템(GIS)

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A Study for Construction of CO2 Inventory Using GIS (지리정보시스템을 활용한 CO2 인벤토리 구축 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Sang-Hak;Kim, Dae-Wuk;Ryu, Ji-Won;Cha, Jae-Gyu;Jung, Eung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.40-52
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    • 2011
  • In this study, $CO_2$ emission quantities by spatial characteristics using GIS were investigated for building a $CO_2$ emission inventory. Eventually, this study provides the guidelines to build the urban spatial structure for reducing greenhouse gas and contributes to the transition to environmental friendly green city. The attribute data for GIS were energy (electricity and gas) usage in the city of Daegu for 2009 and used for Tier 1 as suggested by the IPCC guideline to estimate amount of $CO_2$ emission. The spatial data were built based on land use types categorized by building purposes with connecting building registers to cadastral maps for Daegu city. Spatial $CO_2$ emission quantities could be calculated by combining $CO_2$ emission inventory for energy and GIS. Also, $CO_2$ emission characteristics were different by land use types.

Design and Implementation of GIS using Servlet owl the Internet (인터넷에서 서블릿을 이용한 지리정보시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 김도완;김병학
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2001
  • 과거에는 지리정보시스템이 고가의 엔진을 사용하여 구축된 지리정보데이터를 활용하였다. 따라서 단지 전문가나 특정한 사용자 중심으로 활용되었으나 인터넷 기술의 급속한 발전으로 언제 어디서나 지도를 이용하려는 일반 사용자들의 요구가 급격히 증가하고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 여러 지리정보검색의 구현기술 중 Java의 Servlet기술을 이용하여 관광지리정보검색 시스템을 구현하여 서버의 과중한 부하를 막았으며 진보된 그래픽과 인터페이스를 제공하고 데이터 보안성의 문제와 동적으로 변하는 자료의 시각적 표현을 구현하였다.

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Integration of Numerical Model and GIS for the Construction of Groundwater Management System (지하수관라시스템 구축을 위한 전산모형과 지리정보시스템의 통합)

  • Kim, Joon Hyun;Kim, Jung Wook;Han, Young Han
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.20 no.A
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2000
  • GIS is linked with Numerical Model(PM5) for the effective conservation and management of groundwater resources. All the relevant system was systematically constructed to analyze the field status by means of precise understanding of the surface and subsurface environment and by accumulating large amounts data and attribute data into developed system. The necessity of integrated management of the groundwater information was demonstrated and the general direction of the construction of groundwater management system was suggested. The proposed system will guide a method for the rational decisions of groundwater development via the establishment of the appropriate database management and accurate prediction of future change.

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Design of Geothermal Resource Information System (지열자원 정보시스템의 설계)

  • Baek, Seung-Gyun;Kim, Hyoung-Chan;Park, Jeong-Min
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.646-649
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    • 2008
  • 최근 유가 폭등으로 관심이 고조되고 있는 청정 재생에너지인 지열자원의 효과적인 개발 및 활용을 위하여 그동안 축적된 지열조사 및 연구정보를 체계적으로 저장,관리, 도시할 수 있는GIS기반의 지열자원 정보시스템을 개발하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 열물성, 지온경사, 지열류량, 열생산율, 열부존량 등 지열조사 자료를 수집 및 분석하여 공간적 특성과 역할에 따라 기본정보, 참조정보, 분석정보, 부가정보의 4개 자료군, 39개 단위데이터로 분류하였고, 각 단위데이터의 속성 선정과 연계를 위한 GIS 데이터 모델링을 통하여 공간데이터베이스를 설계하였다. 지열자원 정보시스템은 도면표시, 자료조회, 분석/통계등 전반적인 GIS 기능을 이용하여 지열자료의 조회 및 분석이 용이하도록 설계하였다.

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The Anlysis of Fractal Characteristics in River Basin using GIS (GIS를 이용한 하천유역의 프랙탈 특성 분석)

  • Cha, Sang-Hwa;Kwon, Kee-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2001
  • This study analyzed fractal characteristics of river basin by using GIS. In this study, topographical factors in river basin was grid-analyzed for each cell size by using GIS and regression formula was derived by analyzing correlation among topographical factors and cell size which were calculated here. And, analysis of fractal characteristics of river by using the result calculated from 1) showed that among topographical factors, river length only increases according as cell size increases. The result of calculating fractal dimension for each cell size shows that river length, basin area, and centroidal flow path are 1.028, 1.0026 and 1.0061 respectively.

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A Study on Fast Datum Transformation model for GIS (지리정보시스템을 위한 고속 측지계 변환 모델 연구)

  • Suh, Yong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2004
  • This research focuses on the development of a fast datum transformation model to be used in GIS that utilizes real-time data transformation. Instance, when a GIS data constructed according to a datum is conformed to another datum, instead of transforming the axes of the original data, the data is transformed right before the results are reflected on the monitor. In this research, the prospects of calculating transformation parameters for every grid cells on the area based on two-dimensional conformal transformation model in order to decrease real-time datum transformation time while maintaining a high accuracy has been investigated. Research results showed that for a fixed area, the accuracies of the two-dimensional conformal transformation and the three-dimensional datum transformation, which requires more computing time, were almost equal and fast transformation speed, high accuracy real-time datum transformation is made feasible by implementing the grid-divided two-dimensional conformal transformation model.

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Integrated Water Distribution Network System using the Mathematical Analysis Model and GIS (수리해석 모형과 GIS를 이용한 통합 용수배분 시스템)

  • Kwon, Jae-Seop;Jo, Myung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2001
  • In this study, GNLP(GIS linked non-linear network analysis program) for pipeline system analysis has been developed. This GNLP gets the input data for pipeline analysis from existing GIS(geographic information system) data automatically, and has GUI(graphic user interface) for user. Non-Linear Method was used for hydraulic analysis of pipe network based on Hazen-Williams equation, and Microsoft Access of relational database management system(RDBMS) was used for the framework of database applied program. GNLP system environment program was improved so that a pipe network designer can input information data for hydraulic analysis of pipeline system more easily than that of existing models. Furthermore this model generate output such as pressure and water quantities in the form of a table and a chart, and also produces output data in Excel file. This model is also able to display data effectively for analysed data confirmation and query function which is the core of GIS program.

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Development of a Feature Catalogue for Marine Geographic Information (해양 지리정보 피쳐 카탈로그 작성에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Sang-Ki;Yun, Suk-Bum
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.6 no.1 s.11
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    • pp.101-117
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    • 2004
  • Standards are essential to facilitate the efficient use of GIS data. International Standards such as ISO TC211's 19100 series and various technical specifications from OpenGIS Consortium are some of the examples of efforts to maintain the interoperability among GIS applications. Marine GIS is no exception to this rule and in this context. developing standards for marine GIS is also in urgent needs. Using the same meaning and definition for the features commonly found in marine GIS applications is one of the ways to increase the interoperability among systems. One of the key requirements for maintaining the standard meanings for features is to build a common feature catalogue. This paper examines the concept of feature catalogue and describe the ways in which the feature catalogue can be organized. To identify the common features found in various marine GIS applications, a comprehensive search has been made to collect and analyze the features used in various applications. To maintain the interoperability with the National GIS (NGIS) system, the features used in various NGIS applications have been analyzed as well. The result of these analyses are used to create a comprehensive list of common features for marine GIS. This paper then explains the common feature catalogue for marine GIS and the provides the appropriate classification and coding systems for the common features. In addition, a registration tool for registering the common features into the standard registry has been developed in this study. This Web-based tool can be used to input features into the feature catalogue by various applications and also to maintain a standard-compliant feature catalogue by standard agencies.

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An Implementation of Simple Feature Geometry Component of OpenGIS (OpenGIS의 Simple Feature Geometry컴포넌트 구현)

  • Hwang, Jung-Rae;Kang, Hae-Kyong;Kang, In-Soo;Li, Ki-Joune
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.139-153
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    • 2000
  • 지리 정보 시스템을 위한 공간 데이터베이스 관리시스템간의 이질성을 최소화하고 공간 데이터의 호환성이나 상호 연동성을 높일 수 있도록 OGC에서 OpenGIS의 사양을 정의하였다. 본 연구에서는 OpenGIS에서 정의된 공간 데이터 모델을 지원하는 컴포넌트를 구현한 것이다. 즉, OpenGIS에서 요구되어진 사양에 따라 SFG (Simple Feature Geometry) 컴포넌트를 구현하였다. 본 논문에서는 컴포넌트 구현상의 발생되었던 문제점과 이 해결 방법을 제시한다. 또한 구현 도중에 발견된 OpenGIS SFG의 사양 자체의 문제점도 함께 제시한다.

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