• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지리정보사업

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Review the results of river environment evaluation of Cheongmi-Stream through image comparative study (영상이미지 비교를 통한 청미천의 하천환경평가 결과 검토)

  • Kim, Ji Hyun;Kang, Joon Gu;Yeo, Hongkoo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.228-228
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    • 2020
  • 과거 무분별하게 획일화되어 개발되었던 하천 개발 사업으로 인해 수질오염과 생태계 훼손으로 하천의 건천화 현상이 발생함에 따라 최근 하천복원 사업이 적극적으로 계획·추진되고 있다. 수생태계의 건강성과 종적 연속성을 회복하기 위한 하천복원사업에 앞서 하천환경의 현상태에 대한 평가는 매우 중요한 부분이다. 유럽과 미국에서는 드론을 활용하여 하천관리 및 재해 피해조사가 활발하게 이루어지고 있었다. 국내의 센서기술과 무선통신 기술의 발전으로 인해 실시간 수집 가능한 정보의 범위가 늘어남에 따라 국내 하천환경 분야에서는 드론을 활용하여 획득된 원격탐사(RS) 자료와 지리정보 데이터베이스를 접목한 하천 공간조사 연구가 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 본 연구에서는 2019년 국토부에서 제시한 하천환경 평가체계에 따라 국내 도시하천중 하천복원사업을 시행하였던 청미천 지역에 대해 현장 조사와 UAV 영상, 항공영상을 활용하여 하천환경평가 결과를 비교하고자 한다. 하천환경평가체계 지침서는 캐나다(2013) 온타리오 하천평가기법을 참조하였으며, 급경사/중경사/완경사로 구분되며 사전조사와 현장조사 야장으로 구성되나 본 연구에서는 물리 평가지표만을 대상으로 하였다. UAV를 이용하여 촬영한 영상을 PIX4D 프로그램을 활용하여 정합한 후 획득된 색체정보를 활용하여 하천환경평가를 실시하였으며, 항공영상은 국토지리정보원의 국토정보플랫폼 국토정보맵에서 다운받은 자료를 활용하였다.

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Design and Implementation of GIS-Based Mobile Management System for the Ariul DIPSDRM Method Using UML (UML을 이용한 GIS기반 새만금 DIPSDRM 공법 모바일 관리 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Baek, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Hong-Ro
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2013
  • The world largest land reclamation project in the name of Saemangeum(Ariul) from 1991 to the present has been implementing in a part of the west coast of Korea. In the Saemangeum reclamation project, the large-scale project cost is used for the landfill reclamation. A number of landfill reclamation methods have been studied in order to reduce the large-scale cost of the Saemangeum project under construction. There are many studies related to the on-site real-time monitoring with mobile systems for operating a wide range of landfill. In order to apply the work method for efficient cost-savings in the landfill operations to the Samangeum project, this paper develops a mobile management system that is composed of a mobile interface module, a data server module for data transmission and storage, and an analysis server module to analyze the input data and derive the results. The mobile system is designed by analysing user's and system requirements, functional interactions, and data flow using unified modeling language(UML). The user interface is developed for the on-site real-time monitoring through the status and related attributes of land reclamation by using the digital maps of the Samangeum coverage via mobile devices. Finally, a mobile management system would be developed that can provide a 3D GIS service based on the Dry Internal Project Site Digging Reclamation Method(DIPSDRM).

The Development of National Framework Data Model in Facility Area (시설물분야 기본지리정보 데이터모델 개발)

  • 이현직;박은관;최동주
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.161-170
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    • 2004
  • This study is to standardize framework data model in facility area. This study focuses on standization of application oriented data model in facility management and other facility applications. In order to outline the framework data model in facility area, building and cultural sub-themes which have been proposed in a previously conducted research have initially been considered. Also various international and domestic standards in framework data for facility area have been analyzed to identify appropriate feature classes and types. In order to avoid future conflicts, many facilities experts from various facility areas including facility database and facility manarement have provided their inputs in this study based on their viewpoints and prospects. As a results of this study, we are developed to features and data model or framework data in facility area.

A Study on the Application of Suitable Urban Regeneration Project Types Reflecting the Spatial Characteristics of Urban Declining Areas (도시 쇠퇴지역 공간 특성을 반영한 적합 도시재생 사업유형 적용방안 연구)

  • CHO, Don-Cherl;SHIN, Dong-Bin
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.148-163
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    • 2021
  • The diversification of the New Deal urban regeneration projects, that started in 2017 in accordance with the "Special Act on Urban Regeneration Activation and Support", generated the increased demand for the accuracy of data-driven diagnosis and project type forecast. Thus, this research was conducted to develop an application model able to identify the most appropriate New Deal project type for "eup", "myeon" and "dong" across the country. Data for application model development were collected through Statistical geographic information service(SGIS) and the 'Urban Regeneration Comprehensive Information Open System' of the Urban Regeneration Information System, and data for the analysis model was constructed through data pre-processing. Four models were derived and simulations were performed through polynomial regression analysis and multinomial logistic regression analysis for the application of the appropriate New Deal project type. I verified the applicability and validity of the four models by the comparative analysis of spatial distribution of the previously selected New Deal projects by targeting the sites located in Seoul by each model and the result showed that the DI-54 model had the highest concordance rate.

A New Approach to Marine GIS based on Uniqueness of Marine Spatial Data (해양공간 특성에 기반한 해양GIS 접근 방안 연구)

  • 박종민;서상현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2001
  • For a long time, the ocean was regarded as unknown area ruled by god, consequently, not so much things were developed in scientific methods and activities. Despite a rapid development of geographic information systems(GIS) marine and ocean fields still remained in the scope of traditional tools and intuitive experiences by the late of 1990. However, land based concepts and technology models require additional customization to apply GIS effectively in marine domains, which are resulted from her dynamic, complex and seamless massive nature. This paper gives a brief review of marine spatial data characteristics and also presents strategic approaches to meet the unique marine GIS requirements.

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Development of Regional Information Contents for the local Government on the basis of GIS and Satellite Images (지방정부의 지역관리를 위한 GIS 및 위성영상기반의 지역정보콘텐츠 개발)

  • 김항집;서동조
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2004
  • It was investigated to develop the contents for the local government for the purpose of providing various and correct information. Especially it was focused to take advantage spatial information techniques, Geographic Information Systems and Remote Sensing. The research site for this study was Muan-gun located at the south-western part of Korea and this site has very high opportunities to became the central point for the economical and tourist industry. The regional information contents for Muan-gun was developed and composed of three elements; internet related, geographic information related and satellite image related elements. These contents will make a contribution for the local government to present the regional information effectively and efficiently.

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Utilization and Development of Mine GIS: The State of the Art of MIRECO (광해방지사업단 광산지리정보시스템의 개발 및 활용 현황)

  • Kim, Jung-A;Kwon, Hyun-Ho;Lee, Ki-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.391-395
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 전국에 산재되어 있는 광산으로 인한 피해 방지를 목적으로 광산 및 광해현황 정보를 체계적으로 관리하고 있는 광산GIS의 현황과 문제점을 분석하고, 광산지역의 개발계획 수립 및 국가SOC 사업 추진시 의사결정 기초자료로서의 광산GIS의 역할을 설명하고, 향후 시스템 확대 발전방향을 제시하고자 한다.

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Prioritizing the Building Order of the Geographic Framework Data (기본지리정보 항목별 구출 우선순위 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Yun-Soo;Jun Chul-Min;Kim Gun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.269-275
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    • 2004
  • Geographic data have widely been applied in different areas including landuse, city planning and management, environment, disaster management and even daily use of citizens. Since geographic data have been built individually using different methods, many problems such as data inconsistency, duplicated investment, and confusion in decision making have arisen. Thus, the necessity of national framework database that can be shared by different areas has increased. As a result, eight fields of the framework database were defined by NGIS Law and 19 detailed items were selected. This study used the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) and the decision tree to evaluate the relative importance of the items (eg. roads, railroads, coastline, surveying control points, and etc.) and presented the groups classified according to the priorities of the items. The result of this study is believed to contribute to effective budget planning for building national framework database.

Study on the Process of Setting the Boundary in the Improvement Promotion Project (재정비촉진사업 구역설정 및 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.76-84
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we try to select the sites and set the boundary in the Improvement Promotion Project as a case analysis of Busan Metropolitan City Area. Specifically speaking, we build the database of the city improvement promotion project area, spread out collectively in the Busan City, select the possible sites recommended by the basic units of local government, and analyse these sites through applying our physical standards. The result is as follows ; The degree of advancement and driving willpower from the basic units of local government are largely effective on the improvement project, but in terms of accessibility, decrepitude, and development density, there are relatively negligible differences among the possible sites.

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