• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지각된 건강 상태

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Antecedents of Health-Promoting Behavior Among Female University Students in Korea (여대생의 건강증진 행위에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Shin, Hye-Sook;Shin, Hyun-Sook
    • Journal of East-West Nursing Research
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 여대생의 건강증진행위를 설명하기 위하여, 문헌고찰을 통해 가설적 모형을 도출하고, 여대생을 대상으로 건강증진행위를 횡단적으로 조사하여 모형의 적합성과 모형에서 제시된 가설을 검증하는 서술적 상관관계 연구이다. 연구에 사용된 변수는 건강증진행위와 관련된 선행 문헌의 고찰을 근거로 선정되었으며, 총 280명의 자료가 최종 분석에 이용되었다. 설문지는 Pender의 건강증진모형을 기초로 하여 개발하였으며, 조정요인 5문항, 건강상태 지각 3문항, 건강 통제위 4문항, 자아 존중감 5문항, 건강증진 행위 24문항의 총 41문항으로 구성하여 사용하였다. 개발된 항목에 대하여 간호대학생들을 대상으로 사전 조사를 실시하여 최종적인 설문지를 완성하였다. 본 연구모형에 대한 구성개념의 파악을 위해서 탐색적 요인분석을 실시하였고, 측정항목에 대한 요인별 단일 차원성 확인 및 통계적 검정을 위해 확인적 요인분석을 실시하였다. 연구의 가설검증을 위해 공변량 구조분석을 실시하였다. 모형의 적합도는 카이제곱은 244.04(자유도=121, p<0.001), GFI=0.91, CFI=0.97, NNFI=0.96, RMSR= 0.022으로 나타났다. 분석결과 여대생의 자아존중감과 내적통제위는 건강상태지각 및 건강증진행위에 유의한 영향을 미치는 요인으로 확인되었으며, 여대생의 건강상태지각은 건강증진행위에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

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Predictive Factors of Positive Thinking, Perceived Health Status and Aging Anxiety on the Meaning of Life in Middle-aged Women (중년여성의 긍정적 사고, 지각된 건강상태와 노화불안이 삶의 의미에 미치는 영향)

  • Ja-Sook Kim;Suhyun Kim
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is a descriptive research study to identify middle-aged women's positive thinking, perceived health status, aging anxiety, and meaning of life, identify relationships between variables, and analyze predictive factors affecting the meaning of life. This study was approved by IRB (1040117-202208-HR-024-01), from September 10, 2022 to February 28, 2023, data were collected from 130 middle-aged women. The data was analyzed using SPSS WIN 26.0 version. Positive thinking and perceived health status(r=.43, p<.001), positive thinking and meaning of life(r=.54, p<.001), perceived health state and meaning of life(r=.31, p<.001) showed a statistically significant positive correlation. Positive thinking and aging anxiety(r=-.20, p=.021) and perceived health state and aging anxiety(r=-.46, p<.001) showed a statistically significant negative correlation. Aging anxiety and meaning of life(r=-.10, p=.281) were not statistically significant. Factors influencing the meaning of life among middle-aged women were found to be positive thinking (𝛽=.52, p<.001), menopausal status (𝛽=-.22, p=.003), with meaning of life (F=32.49, p<.001) explaining 32.8%. As the positive thinking of middle-aged women has been identified as a predictor of the meaning of life, it is considered necessary to develop an intervention program to promote positive thinking of middle-aged women.

The Relationship between COVID-19 related Knowledge & Preventive Health Behavior, Self-Efficacy, Anxiety and Perceived Stress among Nursing Students (간호대학생의 코로나19 관련 지식 및 예방적 건강행위, 자기효능감, 불안, 지각된 스트레스와의 관계)

  • Yang, Seung Ae
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study aimed to identify the level of knowledge & preventive health behaviors related to COVID-19, self-efficacy, anxiety, and perceived stress of students at a nursing college and to investigate the correlation between them. The data were collected from 133 students at a nursing college in Seoul, Korea, from April 15, 2022 to May 10, 2022 through a Google online questionnaire. The data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 25.0 to perform descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation Coefficients. As a result of analyzing the difference according to general characteristics, preventive health behavior showed a significant difference according to the necessity of COVID-19 infection control education, and self-efficacy showed a difference according to the subjective health status. The degree of instability of the subjects was shown to have significant differences according to grade and subjective health status, and perceived stress showed significant differences according to subjective health status. The result of analyzing the correlation between preventive health behavior and knowledge, self-efficacy, anxiety, and perceived stress showed that there was no significant correlation, but self-efficacy had a significant negative correlation with anxiety and perceived stress, and anxiety had a significant positive correlation with perceived stress. The results of this study will be used as basic data for education programs and countermeasures to prevent COVID-19 infections.

Convergence Factors Influencing Perceived Health Status, Health Promotion Behavior and Anxiety of Dementia Development in the Elderly Participation in Local Expos on Health-related Quality of Life (지역박람회 참여 노인의 지각된 건강상태, 건강증진행위 및 치매발병 불안이 건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 융합적 영향요인)

  • Song, Hwan;Kim, Hye-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2020
  • This study is a descriptive research study for the elderly who participated in the community's fair to identify the factors of the convergent impact of perceived health conditions, health promotion activities and dementia anxiety on the quality of health-related life. The research subjects were surveyed on 435 senior citizens aged 65 or older among the participants in the 2019 Regional Exposition, and analyzed using statistics, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS 21.0 program. According to the study, the quality of life related to health affects 53.0% of the convergence factors such as perceived health conditions, health promotion activities, monthly income, and economic conditions. Therefore, various community events or programs that can lead to the reduction of dementia anxiety and the improvement of health promotion activities will have to be developed to motivate or make promotional efforts for senior citizens to participate in community events or programs, which will enable senior citizens to build social networks through the participation of various programs in the community, thereby improving health promotion activities and reducing dementia anxiety, which will improve the quality of life for senior citizens.

The Effects of perceived health status, sleep, depression and pain on quality of life by Gender in Community-dwelling Older Adults (저소득층 재가노인의 지각된 건강상태, 수면, 우울, 통증이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Chang, Koung-Oh;Park, Su-Jin;Bae, Du-Yi
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1566-1575
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we have investigated the effect of perceived health status, sleep, depression and pain on quality of life by Gender in Community-dwelling Older Adults. A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted with a survey of elderly aged 65 years or older that registered in the health care center located in J city from december 20, 2012 to february 15. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA. Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS Win 18.0 program. The result of perceived health status on average $9.89{\pm}2.21$ points, sleep $39.72{\pm}8.79$ points, depression, $7.13{\pm}7.54$ points, pain $5.37{\pm}1.90$ points and quality of life, the average was $7.61{\pm}2.25$ points. Perceived health status of low-income that perceived health status, sleep, and pain. explained 44.6% of variance in their quality of life. Based on the findings of the study, low-income elderly in home in order to improve the quality of life of the systematic development of intervention programs for health care and nursing needs to be applied.

여성의 스트레스 및 문제음주가 피부건강에 미치는 영향

  • Son, Ae-Ri;Kim, Jin-Yeong
    • Proceedings of The Korean Society of Health Promotion Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.149-149
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 인구사회적 특성, 음주, 스트레스 및 수면이 피부건강에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위하여 415명을 대상으로 하였으며, 그 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 인구사회적 특성에 따른 피부건강상태는 건성 피부, 지성 피부에서 연령에 따른 유의 한 차이를 보였으며, 결혼상태는 기혼자가 미혼자보다 건성 피부의 점수가 유의하게 높았고, 지성 피부, 민감성 피부, 노화 피부는 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 없었다. 2. 음주자, AUDIT 점수 8점 이상인 문제음주자, 16점 이상인 알코올의존자, 및 CAGE가 1점 이상인 문제음주자에서 피부상태의 하위변수인 지성피부에서 유의하였으며, 민감성 피부는 문제음주자에서만 유의하였다. 3. 스트레스와 피부상태와 지각된 피부건강에 차이가 있는지를 분석한 결과 유의하지 않았다.

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Predictive Factors on Level of Physical Activity in the Community Dwelling Elderly (노인의 신체활동 수준별 신체활동 예측요인)

  • Seo, Yeong-Mi;Kang, Mal-Soon;Jeon, Mi-Yang
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the factors that affect the level of physical activity targeted elderly and thereby propose a basis for physical activity promotion strategies. Methods : The study subjects were 164 older who agreed to participate and understand the purpose of the study. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS WIN 18.0 program multiple logistic regression. Results : Factors showing significant associations with physical activity are gender, spouse, education, job, chronic disease, BMI, subjective health status, perceived barriers, and social supports. In the logistic regression analysis, BMI and perceived barriers were significant factors related to minimal physical activity while chronic disease, BMI, subjective health status, and perceived barriers appeared to be significantly associated with health enhancing physical activity. The result suggest that policy should be established to increasing the level of physical activity.

Convergence Study on Correlation about Oral Health Beliefs and Subjective Oral Health Awareness-Perception Factors in Some University Students (일부 대학생의 구강건강신념과 주관적 구강건강 인지-지각요인의 상관관계에 대한 융합 연구)

  • Lim, Sun-A
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.201-209
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    • 2019
  • A convergence study of oral health beliefs and subjective oral health awareness-knowledge factors of some university students was conducted on 216 students agreed from April 1 to June 14, 2019. Satistical analysis was performed with the mean and standard deviation, t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation test. The oral health beliefs were 3.87 and oral health knowledge, oral health importance measured by 5-point, oral health interest and oral health status are 11.9, 1.50, 2.36, 2.67 respectively. The need for constant oral health education so that changes in oral health beliefs of university students and subjective oral health awareness-perception ability can be improved. Oral health education programs should be developed to suit the characteristics of university students.

Influence on Health Promotion Behavior among Government-funded Research Institute's Employee according to Perceptive Health Status and Social Support (정부출연 연구기관 종사자의 지각된 건강상태와 사회적 지지가 건강증진행위 실천에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Ji Hyun;Park, Sook Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.270-280
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship among perceived health status and social support to identify the influencing factors of health promotion behavior in government-funded research institute's employee. Methods: The participants were 222 employees in three government-funded research institute. Questionnaires were used to measure the levels of the perceived health status, social support and health promotion behavior. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, multiple regression, and the IBM SPSS/WIN 19.0 program. Results: The predicting factors for health promotion behavior were age, smoking, perceived health status and social support. The variables explained the health promotion behavior by 34.3%. Conclusion: A survey of the various influencing factors of health promotion behavior will be required and social support system for government-funded research institute's employee is needed.