• Title/Summary/Keyword: 중재 콘텐츠

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Factors Affecting Nursing Productivity of Clinical Nurses: Focused on Emotional Intelligence and Burnout (임상간호사의 간호생산성 영향요인: 감성지능과 소진을 중심으로)

  • Cho, Hoe-Kyung;Choi, Yun-Jeong;Jeon, Mi-Kyung;Jung, Gye-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.307-316
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between emotional intelligence, burnout and nursing productivity, to find the factors for nursing productivity need to the efficient management of nursing organization. 255 nurses were collected a structured questionnaire by convenience sampling with 300 beds, Nov. 12-Dec. 26 in 2013. Data were processed SPSS 17.0, using t-test, one way ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and enter multiple regression analysis. These results showed a significant negative correlation between emotional intelligence and burnout, a significant positive correlation between emotional intelligence. Emotional intelligence, total clinical experence, burnout and position had a significant influence on nursing productivity, Nursing productivity explained 43.4% of the variation. Therefore, it demanded that to build the infrastructure for the nursing organization of carrer management, to improve emotional intelligence, to design diverse intervention program for the nurses, to reduce burnout, and to increase work productivity.

Relationships of Stigma, Family Support, and Quality of Life in Tuberculosis Patients (결핵환자의 스티그마, 가족지지와 삶의 질의 관계)

  • Park, Su-Jung;An, Minjeong;So, Hyang-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships between stigma, family support, and quality of life in tuberculosis patients. Methods: The participants were 122 who completed a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, and ANOVA. Results: The score of stigma I(community perspectives) was $18.67{\pm}7.48$ and the score of stigma II(patients perspectives) was $14.84{\pm}6.93$. The score of those with family support was $30.81{\pm}4.16$. The score of QOL was $102.22{\pm}13.72$. The findings showed significant positive relationships between stigma I and stigma II and between family support and QOL(r = .753, p < .001; r = .314, p < .001, respectively) and negative relationship between stigma II and QOL(r = -.250, p = .005). Conclusion: Further studies are needed to develop and evaluate the nursing interventions to support patients with tuberculosis, reducing their level of stigma and improving their quality of life.

Relationship between Partner Violence and Depression by Gender in the Elderly: Based on 2015 the Korean Welfare Panel Study (노인의 성별에 따른 배우자 폭력 피해 경험과 우울의 관계 : 2015년 한국복지패널 자료를 활용하여)

  • Kim, Minuju
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.522-531
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between partner violence and depression in the elderly. This secondary analysis study used the data from 2015 Korean Welfare Panel Study. A total of 2,819 older adults who completed the survey about demographic characteristics, health-related characteristics, satisfaction in the relationship with children, satisfaction in social relationship, partner violence, and depression. Data were analyzed with SPSS 23.0 by using descriptive analyses, independent t-tests, $x^2$-tests, bivariate logistic regressions, and hierarchical logistic regressions. In the results of hierarchical logistic regressions, after controlled demographic and health related characteristics, satisfaction in the relationship with children, and satisfaction in social relationship, partner violence was significantly associated with depression in both male and female older people. In conclusion, it is important to make a prevention program to reduce partner violence and depression for not only female but also male older adults.

Effect of Music Therapy Using Korean Traditional Rhythmic Modes on the Upper Extremity Function of Elderly People with Dementia (국악장단을 이용한 음악치료가 치매노인의 상지기능 향상에 미치는 영향)

  • Joo, Min Ae;Park, Hye Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.222-232
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of music therapy using Korean traditional rhythmic modes on the upper extremity function of elderly people with dementia. The subjects of this study were 13 patients at the age of 65 or more with dementia receiving long-term care in a nursing home in B City. It was analyzed that the effects of music therapy through the evaluation of manual function test (MFT), Activities of daily living (ADL), Korea dementia rating scale-2 test before and after the experiment. As a result, both of the scores of MFT and ADL were higher than after music therapy(p <.05) as well as Korea dementia rating scale-2 test score(management part). This indicates that the music therapy using Korean traditional rhythmic modes could improve function of the upper extremity with dementia as well as activities of daily living and management of dementia care. In conclusion, music therapy would be helpful to the improvement of not only the physical but also the cognitive function of elderly people with dementia, and it could be effectively employed in clinical settings.

Influences of Compassion Satisfaction, Compassion Fatigue, and Burnout on Positive Psychological Capital of Clinical Nurses (임상간호사의 공감만족, 공감피로, 소진이 긍정심리자본에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Eun;Jung, Mi-Ra
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.246-255
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate factors affecting positive psychological capital in clinical nurses. The data were collected from 193 nurses working in the three general hospital located Y city using self-reported questionnaires and November 20 2017 to November 30 2017. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, T-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS 20.0 program. Positive psychological capital had a significant positive effect on compassion satisfaction, while Positive psychological capital had a negative effect on burnout. The result of the multiple regression indicates the compassion satisfaction, burnout and job position predict 55.5% (F=30.88, p<.001) of positive psychological capital. Therefore, strategies to decrease burnout and to enhance compassion satisfaction for clinical nurses.

Research on Support of Crisis Pregnancy Policies among Unmarried College Students in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do (서울경기지역 대학생의 위기임신 지원정책 지지도 조사)

  • Lee, Seol-Ah;Kim, Hee-Sook;Kweon, Oh-Yong;Eom, Ju-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.502-513
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of the study was to examine the support of crisis pregnancy policies among unmarried college student in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do. All support rates of the crisis pregnancy and delivery policies were high, including support for crisis pregnancy and delivery, the preventive education through professional sex education and the law revision to compensate the existing legislation and system. There was supportive attitude for all adolescent single parenting policies. Especially, parent education and financial independence and education for preventing adolescent single parents from recurrent pregnancy showed a little higher support rate than others. Having a religion showed a higher support rate than atheist. Based on these findings, we will discuss the necessity of the policies of a crisis pregnancy and childbirth and the policies of unmarried adolescent parents. The results of this study could be used as a basic data for revision of relevant policies and establishment of support services.

Effects of Occupation-Based Bilateral Upper Extremity Training and Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Upper Limb Function in Stroke Patients (작업기반 양측성 상지 훈련과 경 두개 직류 전류 자극이 뇌졸중 환자의 상지 기능에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sun-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.520-530
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of occupation-based bilateral upper extremity training and transcranial direct current stimulation on upper limb function in stroke patients. The study group was divided into 13 experimental groups with occupation-based bilateral upper extremity training and transcranial direct current stimulation, and 13 controls with only occupation-based bilateral upper extremity training. A total of 4 weeks, 50 minutes, 5 times a week conducted, the patients were tested with Canadian Occupational Performance Measure(COPM), Accelerometer, Fugle-Meyer Assessment(FMA), and Motor Activity Log(MAL). As a result of the study, the experimental group and the control group showed significant improvement in both occupation satisfaction and performance, usage of the affected side and the tendon side, recovery of upper limb function, and quality of movement, In particular, the experimental group showed a significant difference in the amount of the affected side than the control group. Therefore, it was found that the combination of occupation-based bilateral upper extremity training and transcranial direct current stimulation had a positive effect on the recovery of upper limb function in stroke patients.

Relations among Body Shape Perception, Interpersonal Problems, and Spiritual Well-being in Late Adolescents (후기청소년의 체형 인식, 대인관계 문제 및 영적 안녕 간의 관계)

  • Lee, Haeyoung;Yoo, Hana
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.327-335
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study is a descriptive survey to identify the relations of body shape perception, interpersonal problems, and spiritual well-being in late adolescents. Methods: The participants are 116 late adolescents in S and K city. This study was performed using a structured questionnaire from October 12 to November 16, 2012. The collected data were analyzed by t-test, Kruskal-Wallis test, Bonferroni correction, Pearson's correlation coefficient. Results: According to general characteristics of the participants, there were significant differences in body shape perception for gender, religion, experience of weight control, current body mass index, and wanted body mass index. There were significant differences in spiritual well-being for experience of drinking and religion. There was significant negative correlation between interpersonal problems and spiritual well-being. Conclusions: Therefore, nursing interventions will be needed to improve interpersonal problems and abnormal body shape perception and to enhance spiritual well-being of adolescents.

Differences of Social Anxiety and Stress Coping Style by Self-Efficacy in College Students (대학생의 자기효능감 수준에 따른 대인불안과 스트레스 대처방식 차이)

  • Park, Soonjoo;Bae, Daeun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.305-315
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in social anxiety and stress coping style by the college students' levels of self-efficacy. The convenience sample consisted of 400 college students in six universities. The data were collected from May to June in 2013 using the following instruments: the Self-Efficacy Scale, the Interaction Anxiousness Scale and the Ways of Coping Questionnaire. Descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficient were used to analyze the data using SPSS 21.0. Self-efficacy was found to have negative relation with social anxiety and positive relation with active coping style while social anxiety was negatively related to active coping style and positively to passive coping style. There were differences in social anxiety and stress coping style in accordance with the level of self-efficacy. The higher group in self-efficacy used more active coping than the lower group. The support and intervention program to increase self-efficacy would be effective in decreasing social anxiety and increasing active coping style among college students.

The Effects of Diabetes Management Programs using Mobile App: A Systematic Review and a Meta-Analysis (모바일 앱을 이용한 당뇨환자관리의 효과: 체계적 문헌고찰과 메타분석)

  • Kim, Hee Eon;Kim, EunJa;Kim, Gaeun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.300-307
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this review was to evaluate the effects of diabetes management program using mobile appllication. A systematic review using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: the PRISMA Statement was conducted. Studies published between 2004 and 2014 were reviewed using the following databases: Ovid, CINAHL and Cochrane library. The keywords used were (app*OR mobile) AND (nurs* OR health* OR medic*) AND (diabet*). Selected studies were assessed for methodological quality using Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN)' Checklist. Three hundred seventy five studies were identified, All the 3 studies found mobile application as a valid strategy on clinical usefulness in diabetes management. This review provides updated evidence for app-based management program in diabetes management. Further studies are needed to increase generalizability using randomized controlled trials, enough sample size. In addition, valid measurements are needed to assess the main outcomes.