• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주파수 공유기법

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Minimum-Power Scheduling of Real-Time Parallel Tasks based on Load Balancing for Frequency-Sharing Multicore Processors (주파수 공유형 멀티코어 프로세서를 위한 부하균등화에 기반한 실시간 병렬 작업들의 최소 전력 스케줄링)

  • Lee, Wan Yeon
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a minimum-power scheduling scheme of real-time parallel tasks while meeting deadlines of the real-time tasks on DVFS-enabled multicore processors. The proposed scheme first finds a floating number of processing cores to each task so that the computation load of all processing cores would be equalized. Next the scheme translates the found floating number of cores into a natural number of cores while maintaining the computation load of all cores unchanged, and allocates the translated natural number of cores to the execution of each task. The scheme is designed to minimize the power consumption of the frequency-sharing multicore processor operating with the same processing speed at an instant time. Evaluation shows that the scheme saves up to 38% power consumption of the previous method.

Resource Allocation Scheme Based on Spectrum Sensing for Device-to-Device Communications Underlaying Cellular Networks (셀룰러 네트워크 환경에서 D2D 통신을 위한 스펙트럼 센싱 기반 자원 할당 기법)

  • Kang, Gil-Mo;Shin, Oh-Soon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.10
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    • pp.898-907
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    • 2013
  • For D2D communications underlaying cellular networks, it is essential to consider the mutual interference between the existing cellular communications and D2D communications as well as the spectral efficiency, as they need to share the same frequency. Accordingly, a resource allocation scheme should be designed in such a way that minimizes the mutual interference and maximizes the spectrum utilization efficiency at the same time. In this paper, we propose a resource allocation scheme based on cooperation of the base station and D2D terminals. Specifically, a D2D terminal senses the cellular spectrum to recognize the interference condition, chooses the best cellular resource, and reports the information to the base station. The base station allocates D2D resource such that the corresponding D2D link and cellular link share the same resource. The performance of the proposed resource allocation scheme is ated through compu under 3GPP LTE-Advanced scenarios.

Subcarrier Allocation Algorithm for OFDMA-based Decode-and-Forward Relay Networks with Multicells (다중 셀 환경에서 OFDMA 기반 복호 후 재전송 중계 네트워크를 위한 부반송파 할당 기법)

  • Choi, Dong-Wook;Lee, Jae-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.101-103
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 다중 셀 환경의 OFDMA 기반 복호 후 재전송 중계 네트워크를 위한 새로운 부반송파 할당 기법에 대해서 제안한다. 제안된 기법에서는 기지국 간의 채널 정보 공유를 통해 공평성 제한을 가지면서 전체 통신 용량이 최대가 되도록 중계단말기와 수신단말기에 부반송파를 할당한다. 공평성 제한은 각 중계단말기의 최대 전송 전력과 각 수신단말기의 최소 통신 용량에 부과되어 중계단말기가 전력을 과도하게 사용하는 것을 막고 수신단말기가 채널 상태가 좋지 않더라도 최소한의 통신 용량을 확보할 수 있도록 한다. 모의실험 결과 제안된 기법이 대조군인 static기법에 비하여 부반송파 당 더 높은 주파수 효율을 얻는 다는 것을 확인하였다.

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Interference Mitigation Techniques for Satellite Downlink in Satellite and Terrestrial Integrated System (위성/지상 겸용망에서 위성 다운링크 수신 단말 간섭 완화 기법)

  • Kang, Kunseok;Hong, Tae Chul;Kim, Hee Wook;Ku, Bon-Jun
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2013
  • The satellite 2.1 GHz frequency bands, 1980-2010 MHz and 2170-2200MHz are allocated for mobile satellite service including satellite IMT, while it does not preclude the use of these bands for mobile services. The concept of an integrated satellite/terrestrial network has been introduced in worldwide because the terrestrial use in these bands adjacent to existing terrestrial IMT bands is attractive to provide mobile broadband services. The integrated satellite/terrestrial infrastructure with a high degree of spectrum utilization efficiency has the ability to provide both multimedia broadband services and public protection and disaster relief solutions. In addition, it is required to consider interference issues between the terrestrial and satellite components in order to reuse the same frequency band to both satellite and terrestrial component. This paper analyzes the interference for satellite downlink in the satellite/terrestrial integrated system and presents the interference mitigation techniques for satellite mobile earth station interfered by terrestrial base stations.

A 145μW, 87dB SNR, Low Power 3rd order Sigma-Delta Modulator with Op-amp Sharing (연산증폭기 공유 기법을 이용한 145μW, 87dB SNR을 갖는 저전력 3차 Sigma-Delta 변조기)

  • Kim, Jae-Bung;Kim, Ha-Chul;Cho, Seong-Ik
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a $145{\mu}W$, 87dB SNR, Low power 3rd order Sigma-Delta Modulator with Op-amp sharing is proposed. Conventional architecture with analog path and digital path is improved by adding a delayed feed -forward path for disadvantages that coefficient value of the first integrator is small. Proposed architecture has a larger coefficient value of the first integrator to remove the digital path. Power consumption of proposed architecture using op-amp sharing is lower than conventional architecture. Simulation results for the proposed SDM designed in $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS technology with power supply voltage 1.8V, signal bandwidth 20KHz and sampling frequency 2.8224MHz shows SNR(Signal to Noise Ratio) of 87dB, the power consumption of $145{\mu}W$.

Communication Mode Selection for Supporting Cellular Communications at Densely Deployed D2D Regions (D2D 단말 밀집지역에서 셀룰러 통신 보장을 위한 D2D 단말의 통신 모드 선택기법)

  • Woo, Kong Tak;Kim, Jun Suk;Gu, Jaheon;Chung, Min Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.133-134
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    • 2014
  • 이동통신망 내에서 셀룰러 주파수를 공유하여 사용하는 D2D(Device-to-Device) 단말들이 밀집한 지역에서는 D2D 단말이 대부분의 자원을 점유하므로 셀룰러 단말이 통신을 할 수 없는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 환경에서 셀룰러 통신을 보장하기 위해 셀룰러 단말과 인접한 범위에 있는 일부 D2D 단말에 대한 모드 선택기법을 제안한다. 제안기법은 밀집된 D2D 단말들로 인해 가용자원이 없는 셀룰러 단말의 주변에 있는 D2D 단말을 셀룰러 모드로 전환한다. 이를 통해 셀룰러 단말은 D2D 단말이 밀집한 지역에서 셀룰러 통신에 사용할 자원을 확보하여 셀룰러 통신을 할 수 있다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 이동통신망에서 D2D 밀집지역에 있는 셀룰러 통신의 성능이 향상되었음을 확인하였다.

A Device-to-device Sharing-Resource Allocation Scheme based on Adaptive Group-wise Subset Reuse in OFDMA Cellular Network (OFDMA 셀룰러 네트워크에서 적응적인 Group-wise Subset Reuse 기반 Device-to-device 공유 자원 할당 기법)

  • Kim, Ji-Eun;Kim, Nak-Myeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.7
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2010
  • Device-to-device(D2D) links which share resources in a cellular network present a challenge in radio resource management due to the potentially severe interference they may cause to the cellular network. In this paper, a resource allocation scheme based on subset reuse methods is proposed to minimize the interference from the D2D links. We consider an adaptive group-wise subset reuse method to enhance the efficiency of frequency resource allocation for cellular and D2D links. A power optimization scheme is also proposed for D2D links if cellular links are interfered by adjacent D2D transmissions. The computer simulation results show that performance gain is obtained in link SINR, and total cell throughput increases as nearby traffic becomes more dominant.

A 8-bit 10-MSample/s Folding & Interpolation ADC using Preamplifier Sharing Method (전치 증폭기 공유 기법을 이용한 8-bit 10-MSample/s Folding & Interpolation ADC)

  • Ahn, Cheol-Min;Kim, Young-Sik
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.275-283
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a 8bit 10Ms/s CMOS Folding and Interpolation analog-to-digital convertor is proposed. The architecture of the proposed ADC is based on a Folding & Interpolation using FR(Folding Rate)=8, NFB(Number of Folding Block)=4, IR(Interpolation Rate)=8. The proposed ADC adopts a preamplifier sharing method to decrease the number of preamplifier by half comparing to the conventional ones. This chip has been fabricated with a 0.35[um] CMOS technology. The effective chip area is $1.8[mm]{\times}2.11[mm]$ and it consumes 20[mA] at 3.3 power supply with 10[MHz] clock. The INL is -0.57, +0.61 [LSB] and DNL is -0.4, +0.51 [LSB]. The SFDR is 48.9[dB] and SNDR is 47.9[dB](ENOB 7.6b) when the input frequency is 100[kHz] at 10[MHz] conversion rate.

A Study on Interference Analysis between FDD and TDD systems for IMT-2000 (IMT-2000용 FDD와 TDD 시스템 기지국간 간섭분석 연구)

  • 이정규;신경철;김경태;이형수;이일근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 국제전기통신연합(ITU의 전파통신분야(ITU-R)에서 간섭분석기의 표준으로 채택한 몬테카를로 기법에 기초한 간섭분석기를 개발한 후, 개발된 간섭분석기를 이용하여 서로 같은 주파수대역에 있는 IMT-2000(FDD)기지국과 IMT-2000(TDD) 기지국 상호간의 간섭영향 분석을 수행하였다. 개발된 몬테카를로 간섭분석기는 한국 지형에 적합하도록 전파모델에 있어 수정된 하타모델을 이용하였으며 국내 서비스 환경을 고려한 간섭 시나리오를 설정하여 모의실험을 수행하였다. 모의실험을 통하여 IMT-2000의 파라미터들의 적합성과 함께 동일 주파수 대역에 있는 두 시스템을 같은 셀내에서 공유가능함을 확인하였다.

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Performance Analysis of Cyclostationary Signal Detection Scheme for LTE System (LTE 시스템을 위한 Cyclostationary 신호 검출 기법의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Seung Jong;Kim, Kyung Ho;Hwang, Yu Min;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we analyzed the performance of cyclostationary signal detection scheme for LTE system. We applied the cyclostationary signal detection scheme to the cognitive radio(CR) technology, which improves the usage efficiency of spectrums and shares frequencies, and we detected the signal in the long term evolution(LTE) band. LTE system has been designated as the standard to improve the maximum data rate and provide the low latency in the 3rd generation partnership project(3GPP). In this paper, we generated the LTE signals based on the orthogonal frequency division multiple access(OFDMA) and analyzed the performance of signal detection in accordance with the segment and threshold of the generated signals. Gaussian channel was used in the simulation and we discussed the future studies to apply the CR to the LTE system.