• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주제 중심 학습

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Content Organization of Middle School Integrated Science Focusing on the Integrated Theme (통합주제를 중심으로 한 중학교 수준의 통합과학 내용 구성 방안)

  • Choi, M.H.;Choi, B.S.
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.204-216
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    • 1999
  • A value can be placed on the integrated science curriculum in terms of producing an insight into solving the routine problem. From such a point of view, the comprehensive concepts which explain the extensive natural phenomena were defined as the integrated themes in this study, and the contents of the integrated science curriculum were developed, as the understanding of the contents focused on the integrated theme enables us to be productive and have an insight. Through analyzing teaching materials, programs and curriculums in relation to the integrated science, five concepts of system, interaction, harmony and balance, structure and function, and circulation were established as the integrated themes, and the nature of each integrated theme was examined. Next, in accordance with the integrated theme, the content of the integrated science curriculum,which are deeper in aspect of the integration level than that of the current science of middle school, were developed. The content of the integrated science curriculum which was proposed in this study is of great significance. in that they provide new perspectives related to our current science curriculum.

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A Study of Creative Teaching Method for Improvement of the Computer Literacy and the Learning Attitude (컴퓨터 활용 능력 및 학습 태도 향상을 위한 창의적 교수법 연구)

  • Kim Jong-Hoon;Kim Jong-Jin;Ko Jeong-Lim
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.7
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2006
  • Since learner-centered, participatory, real-situation education is stressed today, we need a new creative method for teaching computers to elementary school students. Nevertheless, there is scant research in this area. Therefore, in my study, I have analyzed the state of the methods of teaching computer literacy in the elementary schools. My aim is to develop a method of computer teaching in the real situation of elementary schools which will greatly improve the learning process. Creative teaching method gives students the initiation. And lead for then to join the activities for using the student's reciprocity. It is the students centered method. As a result of this study offering the educational teaching method of the creative teaching method for the improvement of computer literacy and learning attitude in the school society which has no knowledge brings the practical effects of computer attainments. Some limitation of the subject and theme of this investigation. Then requires the continual study for the of development creative teaching method with the extension experimental groups and educational subjects.

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Design of a Web-Based Learning Program through Six Thinking Hats for Creativity Development (창의성 개발을 위한 여섯 색깔 사고 모자 기법 중심의 웹기반 학습 프로그램 설계)

  • Park, Yun-Seong;Lee, Jae-Inn
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.08a
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2005
  • 현재의 교육에서 창의성은 선택이 아닌 필수 조건이다. 예전의 모범답안 찾기식 교육으로는 복잡한 현대 사회에 적응하기도 어렵거니와 남보다 한 걸음 더 앞서 나갈 수가 없다. 그만큼 창의성 개발이 중요하다고 할 수 있으나, 국내에서 환경을 이용한 실용적인 창의성 개발 프로그램은 많지 않다. 이에 본 연구에서는 창의성 개발 기법 중에서 한 가지 주제에 대하여 여러 관점에서 접근하도록 하는 기법인 여섯 색깔 사고 모자 기법과 그 기법을 활용할 수 있는 대표적인 네 가지 주제에 대하여 웹 상에서 학습할 수 있도록 프로그램을 설계하였다.

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Exploring Central Beliefs through Noticing Analysis of Mathematics Teachers (수학교사의 노티싱(Noticing) 분석을 통한 중심신념 탐색)

  • Kang, Sung Kwon;Hong, Jin-Kon
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.377-411
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to explore central and peripheral beliefs of mathematics teachers in the context of teaching and learning. For this purpose, this study analyzed teacher noticing of 8 mathematics teachers who are in-service in terms of mathematical beliefs using video-clips of math lessons. When the teachers in the video-clips seemed to have a teaching and learning problem, teachers who adopt noticing critized the classroom situation by reflecting his or her own mathematical beliefs and suggested alternatives. In addition, through noticing analysis, teachers' mathematical beliefs reflected in specific topics such as student participation in teaching and learning were compared to reveal their individual central and peripheral beliefs. Through these research results, this study proposed a model that extracts the central and peripheral beliefs of math teachers from the constraints of the teaching and learning context using noticing analysis. Additionally, it was possible to observe the teacher decision-making and expertise of mathematics teachers.

The effect of Problem-Based Learning and Simulation Practice Convergence Education for Nursing Students (간호대학생의 문제중심학습과 시뮬레이션 실습 융합교육의 효과)

  • Kim, Hyun Jung;Chun, In Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.355-364
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of simulation practice combining problem-based learning on nursing knowledge, self-confidence, critical thinking tendency and problem solving ability. The subjects of this study were 45 students who took two courses of nursing situation practice in the fourth grade of S university in S area. Data were collected before and after the simulation exercise using the self-report questionnaire. The problem-based learning and the simulation practice convergence training were conducted for three weeks with two hours per week, and the post- integration nursing knowledge, self-confidence, critical thinking disposition, and problem solving ability scores were improved. Nursing knowledge, self-confidence, and critical thinking tendency were positively correlated with problem solving ability and proved the effectiveness of problem-based learning and simulation training. Therefore, education programs combining problem-based learning and simulation training on various topics should be developed and utilized.

A Study of the Teaching-Learning Collaboration Between Subject Teacher and Teacher Librarian Based on TPCK Framework (TPCK 프레임워크를 기반으로 한 교과교사와 사서교사 간의 교수-학습 협력에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hye-Won
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.449-467
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    • 2008
  • In this study, collaboration of teacher librarians and subject teachers in school libraries has been investigated(tried, attempted, suggested) in order to improve the information literacy. The effective teaching-learning can be conducted by extending student's roles, which are essential elements in school education. Above all, the model. focused on direct exchange of knowledges in communications between teachers and students has been suggested with consideration of content knowledge, pedagogical knowledge, and technological knowledge.

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Study on Research and Education (R&E) Programs in Science High schools and Science Academies: Focusing on the Differences of Perceptions Between Students and Mentors (과학고 및 영재고 Research and Education (R&E) 수행과정 및 운영환경 분석: 지도자와 학생의 인식 차이를 중심으로)

  • Jung, Hyun-Chul;Chae, Yoojung;Ryu, Chun-Ryol
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.1139-1156
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate students' and mentors' perceptions of Research and Education (R&E) programs in science high schools and science academies. The sample included 1,466 science high school/science academy students and 310 mentors. They filled out the survey, which consisted of the perceptions of R&E performance procedures (Selecting a topic, Learning topic-related knowledge, Designing and performing the research study, and Evaluating and presenting results), and R&E environment (Research period, meeting opportunities with mentor/subject, learning/experimental environment). The results showed that differences existed in the perceptions of R&E performance procedures and R&E environment, especially on selecting topics and learning topic-related knowledge stages. At the end of the paper, suggestions were included for improving R&E.

Development and application of TPACK based STEAM program - Focused on the excretory organs in the 'structure and function of our body' unit - (TPACK 기반 융합프로그램 개발 및 적용 - '우리 몸의 구조와 기능' 단원 중 배설 기관을 중심으로 -)

  • Ko, Dong Guk;Hong, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.443-459
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    • 2021
  • In this study, a TPACK-based STEAM program was developed and applied under the theme of excretory organs in the 'Structure and Function of Our Body' of the elementary science curriculum. The program was produced and conducted through curriculum analysis and learning goal detailing, learning environment analysis, teaching·learning method and technology selection, TPACK elements arrangement and teaching·learning material development, application and effectiveness verification. Teacher's TPACK considered in STEAM program design process is content knowledge (appearance and work of excretory organs), pedagogical knowledge (STEAM, problem-based learning, research learning, discussion learning, cooperative learning, scientific writing) and technology knowledge (3D printer and smart device application technology). The program consisted of a total of 8 hours of project learning activities and was applied to 29 students in the fifth grade as an experimental group. A program of the same theme developed mainly from textbooks was applied to 27 students in the fifth grade of a comparison group. As a result of the application of the program, the experimental group showed significant improvement in creative problem-solving ability and scientific attitude compared to the comparison group, and the class satisfaction with the STEAM program was also high. However, there was no significant difference in academic achievement ability.

The Development and Application of Teaching-Learning Plan to NIE Community Activity of Inquiry for Cultivating Environmental Awareness (환경의식 함양을 위한 NIE탐구공동체 활동교수.학습과정안 개발 및 적용)

  • Moon, Ji-Young;Lee, Hye-Ja
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.15-29
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    • 2010
  • We developed the novel coursework of 'NIE community activity teaching-learning plan' in the unit of 'Clothing Life' of the 7th 'Technology-Home Economics' curriculum and applied it to classes in the middle school. The educational themes of 'Textile and Cloth', 'Purchase, Usage and Storage of Clothes', 'Laundry of Clothes', Recycling and Disposal of Clothes' were extracted from ten kinds of textbooks. And eight lessons of NIE community activity teaching-learning plan were developed. Ninety-seven students at second grade in 3 classes of the middle school were randomly enrolled in this study. After learning, their environmental recognition and educational interest and attitude on the class of NIE community activity were investigated. The general environmental recognition of most students was improved via NIE community activity, which is emphasizing on the analysis of articles of newspapers, the critical and creative thinking, and the mutual discussion. The environmental recognition related to 'Textile and Cloth', 'Purchase, Usage and Storage of Clothes', 'Laundry of Clothes', Recycling and Disposal of Clothes' was significantly improved. Educational interest and attitude on the class of NIE community activity were also improved of great significance. The novel contents and methods of NIE community activity were evaluated to help students understand the class better and enhance their environmental recognition higher. With these results, NIE community activity teaching-learning plan might not only improve the educational interest and attitude, but also enhance the environmental recognition of the students.

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A Study of Secondary Mathematics Materials at a Gifted Education Center in Science Attached to a University Using Network Text Analysis (네트워크 텍스트 분석을 활용한 대학부설 과학영재교육원의 중등수학 강의교재 분석)

  • Kim, Sungyeun;Lee, Seonyoung;Shin, Jongho;Choi, Won
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.465-489
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest implications for the development and revision of future teaching materials for mathematically gifted students by using network text analysis of secondary mathematics materials. Subjects of the analysis were learning goals of 110 teaching materials in a gifted education center in science attached to a university from 2002 to 2014. In analysing the frequency of the texts that appeared in the learning goals, key words were selected. A co-occurrence matrix of the key words was established, and a basic information of network, centrality, centralization, component, and k-core were deducted. For the analysis, KrKwic, KrTitle, and NetMiner4.0 programs were used, respectively. The results of this study were as follows. First, there was a pivot of the network formed with core hubs including 'diversity', 'understanding' 'concept' 'method', 'application', 'connection' 'problem solving', 'basic', 'real life', and 'thinking ability' in the whole network from 2002 to 2014. In addition, knowledge aspects were well reflected in teaching materials based on the centralization analysis. Second, network text analysis based on the three periods of the Mater Plan for the promotion of gifted education was conducted. As a result, a network was built up with 'understanding', and there were strong ties among 'question', 'answer', and 'problem solving' regardless of the periods. On the contrary, the centrality analysis showed that 'communication', 'discovery', and 'proof' only appeared in the first, second, and third period of Master Plan, respectively. Therefore, the results of this study suggest that affective aspects and activities with high cognitive process should be accompanied, and learning goals' mannerism and ahistoricism be prevented in developing and revising teaching materials.