• Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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• v.43 no.2
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• pp.63-73
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• 2018

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to review the disaster preparation and response programs and the status of disaster preparation in public health center. Methods: In depth interview was performed in September 2017 using 5 open questions to the persons who are in charge of disaster response services in 5 public health centers of different levels in Korea. The questions included general characteristics of public health center, disaster programs and future issues. The research hired a quality method. Results: In general, the persons in charge recognized the cooperative agency of local government in disaster management. There were no disaster preparation programs developed by the public health centers. Most of the preparation were passive activities such as emergency support, crisis management on communicable disease and quarantine, participation in biological disaster response training, and education etc. The persons in charge emphasized necessity of disaster preparation programs. Conclusions: Disaster preparation and responsiveness is an evolving issue in public health centers in Korea. Medical support system and communicable disease management system are being set up in the national level. A comprehensive system covering health management, nutritional support, mental health, environment management of shelter, and volunteers supports on public health center level needs to be developed along with a easy-to-follow manual.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2008.11a
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• pp.252-261
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• 2008

우리나라에서는 산림화재가 발생하면 산림청이 주관하여 지방자치단체와 산림청 지방기관의 직원들을 동원하여 통합진압대를 구성하여 산불진화활동에 나선다. 이 때 산림청은 산불진화에 있어 통합지휘권을 갖고 산불현장에 출동한 지자체 소속 공무원이나 산불감시요원 및 각종 진압요원, 출동한 소방공무원 등을 현장 지휘하는 구조로 운영되고 있다. 경기도 양평군에서 최근 5년 동안 발생했던 산불을 추적하여 산불의 발생에서 진압까지전 과정을 분석하였다. 일선에서 산불이 발생하면 주민들은 일상적으로 소방관서에 신고하고 있으며, 신고를 접한 소방관서는 즉각 출동하여 진화하고 마지막 잔불정리까지를 소방관서가 담당하고 있다. 소방관서에는 산불진화를 위한 예산지원이나 인력지원은 전무한 상태의 구조로 되어 있는 현재의 산불진화체계는 여러 문제점으로 인하여 산불의 효율적인 진화가 어렵고, 산불 발생 시 산불확대로 피해를 키우고 있다는 지적을 받고 있다. 이러한 산불진화체계의 제도적인 문제점을 파악하고 개선하여 산불진화의 최적화를 위한 개선책을 제시한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2011.05a
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• pp.15-16
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• 2011

로봇사업은 전 세계적으로 급속히 성장하고 있는 분야로 미국, 유럽 등 많은 국가들이 막대한 자본을 투자하고 있으며, 우리나라에서도 차세대 전략 산업으로 선정하여 집중적으로 지원하고 있다. 현재 로봇 시스템 및 서비스의 복잡도가 증가함에 따라 소프트웨어의 개발비용, 인력, 유지보수 등의 문제를 해결하기 위해 OPRoS(Open Platform For Robotic Service)라는 로봇 소프트웨어 플랫폼이 개발 되었다. 하지만 OPRoS 실행엔진은 범용 운영체제 위에서 동작되기 때문에 로봇서비스의 QoS(Quality of Service)를 위한 실시간성을 보장하지 못한다. 본 논문에서는 범용운영체제인 윈도우즈 상에서 동작하는 로봇 소프트웨어 플랫폼인 OPRoS의 실행엔진에 RTiK(Real-Time implanted Kernel)을 이용해 실시간성을 보장할 수 있는 방법에 대해 연구 하였다. 또한 RTiK이 이식된 OPRoS 실행엔진의 성능을 측정하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2010.05a
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• pp.366-370
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• 2010

로봇 기술이 발달하면서 사람의 지령에 의해 수동적, 반복적인 작업을 수행하던 기존 전통적 로봇에서 벗어나, 스스로 외부환경을 인식하고, 상황을 판단하여 자율적으로 동작하는 지능형 로봇이 등장하였다. 이러한 로봇의 S/W개발은 편의성을 위해 범용 운영체제를 사용하여 개발하는 추세이다. 지능형 서비스의 QoS(Quality of Service)를 위해서는 로봇 미들웨어에 실시간성을 지원해야 하지만 범용 운영체제는 실시간성을 지원하지 않는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 범용 운영체제인 오픈솔라리스에 실시간성을 위한 논리적 정확성 및 시간 결정성을 보장하기 위하여 실시간 스케쥴러를 포함한 실시간 프레임 워크 RTL(Real-Time Layer)을 설계 및 구현한 내용을 기술한다. 또한 성능측정을 위해 쓰레드의 응답시간을 측정하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2013.11a
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• pp.1584-1587
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• 2013

도시재생정책과 계획수립 지원을 위한 도시재생종합정보시스템이 지구단위로서 읍면동 및 집계구 단위로 구축되었다. 이를 이용하여 지표별 진단과 복합쇠퇴진단을 통한 관심지역 추출로 보다 상세한 도시쇠퇴 진단이 가능하다. 이 시스템을 정부정책에 이용하는 것뿐만 아니라 주민의 지역문제 확인 및 해결방안 모색을 위한 도구로 적극 활용되어야 할 것이다. 또한 데이터를 지자체에 직접 입력하게 하여 신속한 정보갱신과 비용절감이 가능한 유지관리방안의 검토가 필요하다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2022.07a
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• pp.293-296
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• 2022

본 논문에서는 실제 주행하는 철도가 지나가는 터널에서 유발되는 안전사고 및 주변에 거주하는 주민들과, 서식하는 야생동물들에게 피해를 입힐 수 있는 소음과 진동을 감지하고, 철도가 터널을 운행하는 상황을 구현하여, 너털에서의 위험 요소들에 대한 상황 데이이터들을 센서를 통해 데이터 수집을 진행하고 다양한 위험 상황으로부터 실시간 감지를 통해 데이터들을 분석하고 적절한 상황 지원을 위한 실시간 인지시스템 모델을 설계하고 지원한다.

• Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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• v.106 no.4
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• pp.487-496
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• 2017

The marketization in North Korea is spreading rapidly. This study proposes forest rehabilitation strategy for North Korea in light of their major shift toward market economy. This current trend of marketization in North Korea is now affecting the forest sector, especially the way the residents utilize small forest land. For analyzing the influence of marketization on forest management in North Korea, we reviewed the official documents issued by North Korea and related materials of North Korean marketization. The government of Kim Jong Eun has set up policies and systems regarding the spread of marketization, such as guaranteeing individuals a right to dispose certain products on their own and establishing a special economic zone to attract foreign investments. In the forestry sector, the North Korean government has been trying to fully implement its forest restoration plan by carrying out measures like re-claiming of sloping lands that had been previously used by residents. However, as marketization progresses, it is expected that there lies much difficulty in government-led massive mobilization for forest restoration due to the increase of illegal logging to meet high demand for timber, illegal firewood harvesting, collecting non-timber products for livelihoods and illegal crop cultivation to sell in the market. Therefore, South Korea's support for forest restoration should also consider the recent marketization phenomenon in North Korea. It is necessary to formulate strategic measures such as conducting joint commercialization project on agroforestry management using cooperative farming unit, helping to improve income source from small forest lands, and to activate a comprehensive mountain village special economic zone by utilizing forest business. We do hope that our proposed forest rehabilitation strategy in this paper regarding the changes in North Korea's marketization and forest policy can give a meaningful suggestion on supporting forest restoration in North Korea in an effective way.

• Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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• v.29 no.2
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• pp.287-301
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• 2004

Objectives: The development of internet programs for smoking cessation was motivated to quit smoking in the large group of smokers. This personalized program consisted of tailored message to consider the smokers characteristics, and contain the informations on the outcomes of smoking cessation and the skills to be used in the quit attempts. The purpose of this study was to develop the internet management program and information push-delivery system for smoking cessation to encourage the personal intention to quit smoking. Methods: We conducted in 3 steps as developing push service to encourage intention of smoking cessation, analyzing problems of smoking cessation program through the pilot test and suggesting improvements by implication stages. Results: This program is delivered for 30 days. if the participants do not fail to quit smoking. The contents consisted of 13 stages which were divided on starting period. practical period, maintenance period and success period. And push service afforded the tailored message to participants using their e-mail. According to the evaluation of pilot test, the problems of internet information push-delivery service for smoking cessation were the over-tasks per visiting time, recording style of participants, difficulty of terms and sentences, lack of visual effects, absence of follow-up module and unsuitable link with main homepage. Improvements were divided on 3 stages by implication period. The first stage included the immediate improvements as improving link with homepage, modifying menu of smoking information and upload file of notice part. The second stage included the short term improvements as alleviating condition of withdrawal, coordinating start stage of retrial, modifying errors of information push-delivery service and addition of educational materials. The third stage included the long term improvements as development of follow-up module, cost-effectiveness evaluation, reducing contents quantity, introduction of checking style, compensation of graphics effect and review for SMS utilization. Conclusions: This program contribute to improving smoking cessation rate. Therefore this program should be tested in a community to evaluate the effectiveness. To promote the effectiveness, this program should be developed the contents and the strategies for various targets, and established the follow-up system for ex-smokers.

• Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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• v.5 no.4
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• pp.351-357
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• 2007

The Japanese Government selected Mutsu, Aomori Prefecture as a provisional spent-fuel repository site. This comes as a result of the prefecture's five-year campaign to host the site since 2000. Korea stores spent nuclear fuel within sites of nuclear power plants, and expects the storage capacity to reach its limit by the year 2016. This compels Korea to learn the cases of Japan. Having successfully hosted Gyeongju as a site for low-to-intermediate-level nuclear waste repository, Korea has already learned the potential process of hosting spent fuel storage site. The striking difference between the two countries in the process of hosting the site is that the Korean government had to offer the local city a large amount of subsidy for hosting through competitive citizens' referendum among candidate cities while it was the leadership of the local municipality that enabled the controversial decision in Japan. It is also a distinguishable characteristics of Japan that not a huge subsidy is provided to the local host city. I hope this study offers an idea to Korea's future effort to select a spent-fuel host site.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.17 no.6
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• pp.22-31
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• 2017

This study has begun with the perception that proper measuring system is required to grow community business in equilibrium and to grope for some developmental directions of it. First, for effective performance evaluation of community business, the study developed a performance evaluation model based on balanced score cards, and to apply validity analysis and analytic hierarchy process (AHP) by classifying. Second, the relative importance of the second indicator for each of the first aspects shows that participation of local residents and in the aspect of person interested, satisfaction of inner education in the aspect of learning and growth, shortening of work process in the aspect of inner process, and sales per head in the aspect of substantiality were high in relative importance. Third, in the result of calculation of overall weight for each aspect, participation of local residents, a business connection to the community, sales per head were ranked in the upper group. Thus, it's now necessary to have management support through fostering intermediate support organizations in community business which has been bureaucratic, and improvement of product and service through connection with outside consulting agencies and strategic alliance with the leading businesses is required.