• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주거 이동

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A Comparative Study on Korean and Chinese Traditional Furniture based on the Life Style (라이프스타일의 비교를 통한 한중 전통가구의 비교)

  • Ha, Jae-Kyung;Hong, Sung-De
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2006
  • Korea and China have had close relations not only geographically but also ideally and culturally throughout history. Regarding their lifestyles on housing patterns, however, Koreans had a sedentary way of life, usually sitting on the floor while Chinese had a standing lifestyle, sitting on a chair. This paper tries to have a comparative analysis on similarities and distinctions of two countries' traditional furniture that had complied with each lifestyle. This paper also aims to explore the similarities and distinctions of the form and function of the traditional furniture of the two countries and then to put results of this paper in design and plan of modern furniture and housing in our times. The study can be summarized as follows. Even if, cultural and historical relationships of two countries, there is a different of traditional furniture's forms and types. The major differences are as following : Korean furniture is predominantly on the floor level with storing furniture while Chinese one is intermixed with seat-level and floor level styles. These characters seem to be derived from their own housing and life style. In Ming and Qing period China, Their developed in which intermediate people and building. But, in Korea their housing style had floating floor against wet earth, which finished woods, Ondol. Because of these finishing, the Korean traditional furniture was developed into a good form and a suitable dimension for moving. These differences in furnishing style seemed to well reflect building and housing style of each country. And Image map and positioning map can show the differences in a whole aspect.

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Accuracy Assessment of 3D Reconstruction Using LiDAR Data (LiDAR 자료를 이용한 3차원복원 정확도 평가)

  • Chung, Dong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.81-104
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    • 2005
  • Accurate 3D models in urban areas are essential for a variety of applications, such as virtual visualization, CIS, and mobile communications. LiDAR(Light Detection and Ranging) is a relatively new technology for directly obtaining 3D points. Because Manual 3D data reconstruction from LiDAR data is very costly and time consuming, many researchs is focused on the automatic extraction of the useful data. In this paper, we classified ground and non-ground points data from LiDAR data by using filtering, and we reconstructed the DTM(Digital Terrain Model) using ground points data, buildings using nonground points data. After the reconstruction, we assessed the accuracy of the DTM and buildings. As a result of, DTM from LiDAR data were 0.16m and 0.59m in high raised apartments areas and low house areas respectively, and buildings were matched with the accuracy of a l/5,000 digital map.

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Survey on addiction and mental health status of the homeless (노숙인들의 중독 및 정신건강 실태에 관한 조사)

  • Choi, Kanghyun;Tak, Jang Han;Lee, Donghwan;Kim, Sung Nyun;Lee, Youngjo
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.977-985
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    • 2016
  • Homelessness is recognized as a problem of lack of housing as well as a social problem entangled by complex problems such as unemployment, family breakdown, social exclusion, health and suicide. In order to search for the specificity of any particular addiction type, we conducted a survey on the addiction and mental health status of the homeless. One of our findings indicated that alcoholism was mainly found more in older homeless; however, internet game and smart phone addiction was found more in younger generations. We hope that our study is meaningful as a typification work at the current stage because there have been few studies in Korea on homeless youth and no study about homeless people's addiction problems other than alcoholism.

The Characteristics of Urban Structure and Urban Restructuring of the Incheon City (인천시 공간구조의 특성 변화와 체계적 도시구조 운영 방향)

  • Kim, Dae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.24-34
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    • 2003
  • The purposes of this paper are to analysis the characteristics of urban structure and to provide the strategies of urban restructuring in Incheon. While old urban center has tended to decline, urban central functions have concentrated towards new suburban centers, outer regions of Incheon. The urbanization of Incheon to outer regions is continuing, together with the population growth. The basic directions of urban restructuring are the formation of network urban structure, the establishment of development designation district, the formation of development, and axises for urban regeneration. It is also suggested that the systematic strategies of urban restructuring need to consider the district development for globalization, the formation of new growth pole and development axises, the establishment of special theme street, and development to network city for global city.

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A Measure for Standardization of Old Aged Apartment Remodeling through Application of BIM (BIM 적용을 통한 노후공동주택 리모델링 공사 표준화 방안)

  • Han, Ju-Yeoun;Cha, Hee-Sung;Lee, Dong-Gun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2009
  • With the Government's policy of increasing the supply of residential houses in 1970s, the number of apartments have increased dramatically, and as the result, the number of old aged apartment are increasing too. Therefore remodeling is being executed to improve the residential environment. The rate of remodeling is increasing instead of rebuilding because rebuilding takes more resource and because of the realestate issue. There are many uncertainties in construction progress of remodeling such as communication between personnel, demolition and repair work. There are no standard for remodeling construction so such problems have been causing more problems. It has been found that BIM (Building Information Modeling) may be effective for resolving issues of standardization of remodeling construction. Therefore this study wishes to develop a standard process for remodeling work through BIM to estimate the possibility of its use at remodeling sites. Based on this, I wish to contribute to the issue of achieving construction efficiency pursued by BIM.

Child-rearing Experience of Ex-offenders' Wives: Focus on Developmental Stage of Children (남편의 수감 생활 및 출소 과정에서 경험하는 출소자 아내의 자녀양육: 자녀의 발달수준을 중심으로)

  • Jeon, Ji-Yeol;Lee, Dong-Hun;Yang, Ha-Na;Kim, Ju-Yeon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2018
  • This study examines 17 ex-offenders' wives who is receiving housing support from the Korea Rehabilitation Agency to understood the difficulties child-rearing experiences with the grounded theory. Based upon the research outcomes, supporting that needs for prisoners' wives who feel a huge burden on taking care of infants and preschool children by themselves was discussed. The prisoners' wives with children at school age and initial/middle adolescent need to get strong support due to not only the shock about husbands in prison but also the burden and stress that should follow the role as parents of students. Those late adolescent/adulthood who were supposed to follow their dreams, were required for their financial and emotional sacrifice. Result indicates children need to get support to form the right identity, not to get exhausted or shrink from being stigmatized and prejudiced as children of released prisoners.

Comparative Study on Suicidal Ideation Factors between the Elderlies Living Alone and the Elderlies Cohabiting (독거노인과 비독거노인의 자살생각 영향 요인 비교)

  • Lee, Dong-No;Chun, Dong-Il
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to identify factors influencing suicidal ideation for the elderly living alone. Utilizing the identified factors as the base data, the study aims to develop community programs for suicide prevention. This research is a secondary analysis of the 2017 national survey, 'Survey on the Elderly,' conducting logistics regression analysis on the data collected on 10,299 elderly aged 65 or older living in 17 general residential facilities as of 2017. The analysis reveals that 10.5% of the elderly living alone have contemplated suicide. The frequency of suicidal ideation was attributed to such factors as gender, age, chronic disease, depression and experiences of abuse and discrimination. To prevent suicide among the elderly, therefore, active management from both public and private sectors are needed for early detection of chronic diseases and depression.

A Study on Architectural Type and Design Characteristics of Floating Architecture (플로팅건축의 유형 및 디자인 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Pak, Sung-Sine
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.407-414
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    • 2011
  • Floating architecture is the most effective way to accommodate itself to sea-level rise due to climate change. At the same time floating architecture is the best model to offer the new spatial experience through water-friendly environment. Domestic floating architecture is still on the early stage compared to Europe which has several companies specialized in designing and building floating architecture. Floating architecture is divided into 8 types according to its criteria such as program, form, scale, level, location, access, mobility and energy. The following are design characteristics of floating architecture : (1) composed of 2 stories, (2) having large deck, (3) designing rectangular plan and balanced mass, (4) maximizing view, (5) having water-friendly space, (6) multi-using space and minimizing surface, (7) planning section to control light reflecting from the water, (8) modular and unit system.

Re-entry Experiences to Socialization of Female Ex-Offender : Based on Grounded Theory Methodology (여성출소자의 사회재진입 경험에 관한 근거이론 연구)

  • Lee, A-Reum;Kim, Mi-Hyun;Lee, Dong-Hun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.388-409
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    • 2017
  • This study was to explore experiences of Female Ex-offender's re-entry process to socialization. For this, 9 female ex-offenders who receive housing support by the Korea Rehabilitation Agency were interviewed and the Strauss and Corbin's ground theory is used to approach to the data. In open coding, 88 concepts, 33 subcategories, and 15categories emerged from the data. In axial coding, central phenomenon were 'indulge in self pity', 'being isolated female ex-offender'. Intervention condition was 'human cooperation system'. Strategies were 'increase the receptiveness', 'establish the foundation'. Consequences were 'finding the stability in the life', 'changing the life direction'. In selective coding, main theme was 'overcome social stigma through changing life-direction and acclimate to society', and four phases were derived from the data. Based upon this results outcome, need of female ex-offender in the process of social transition and their experience were discussed.

Study on Elevator Induced Structural Vibration Reduction Performance Using Polymer Concrete (폴리머 콘크리트를 이용한 엘리베이터 기인 구조 진동저감 성능 연구)

  • Yeom, Jihye;Kim, Jeong-Jin;Park, Junhong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2021
  • With the increased interest on quiescent place for residential place, the noise generation from facilities needs to be minimized. One important noise source include sounds from operation of elevators. The elevator operates between floors and generates significantly annoying sounds to the nearby living spaces. It is recognized as the significant contributor inducing noise annoyance to residents. Elevator is supported to the building structure at several locations for movements between floors. In this study, the vibration reduction by use of polymer concrete on the support location was demonstrated. By measuring and comparing the vibration generation when supported on cement and polymer concrete, the noise reduction performance was evaluated. The polymer concrete was made in the form of being inserted into the wall that imitates the hoistway. The impact vibration was induced to the bracket and vibration transfer magnitude was measured. The damping ratio was evaluated through normalization and curve fitting of transient response, and comparison was performed for each resin mixing ratio. By use of polymer concrete, it was possible to reduce the vibration generation in an effect manner without sacrifice on the structural rigidity.