• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주거이동계획

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Teachers' Importance Perception on Elderly Housing Contents in the Housing Chapter of Middle School Technology and Home Economics Textbook (주생활단원의 노인주거 내용에 대한 교사의 중요도 인식 - 중학교 3학년 기술 가정 교과서를 중심으로 -)

  • June, Kyung-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.1-28
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this research was to provide the information needed for improving the elderly housing education and the elderly housing contents of Technology and Home Economics textbook. Thus, the elderly housing contents of current Technology and Home Economics textbook were categorized. Then, a total of 233 teachers were surveyed to examine their importance perception on the elderly housing contents. Elderly housing contents were grouped into S categories, each of which was named 'safety and safety management', 'room plan for the elderly', 'shrinking stage in family life cycle and dependency stage in housing life cycle','a house for 3-generation extended family', and 'universal design'. Teachers' importance perception was generally high for 'safety and safety management' and especially for 'safety and safety management' of bathroom(protection against slippery floor, safety bar, the appropriate position and height of shower, bathtub, and wash stand) ; the basic guidelines of 'room plan for the elderly'(emergency call, closely located bathroom, flat and non-slippery floor) ; the general guidelines during shrinking stage in family life cycle and dependency stage in housing life cycle'(protection equipments against safety accident, emergency call, flat and non-slippery floor) ; independent life among 3-generation extended family members(bathroom for the elderly, space plan for independent life among extended family members) ; the basic design guidelines of universal design(safety bar in bathroom, flat floor) and the guidelines of universal design which were especially helpful for wheelchair users(enough empty space in front of door and in corridor, wide door and corridor). Recommendations for the elderly housing education and the elderly housing contents of Technology and Home Economics textbook were that 'emergency call','safety bar in bathroom' and 'flat and non-slippery floor' were the most basic guidelines for elderly housing; that 'enough empty space in front of door and in corridor', 'wide door and corridor', 'low and wide steps', 'ramp for wheelchair users' and 'D-type or lever-type door handle' were most recommendable guidelines for universal design; that 'need for elderly housing', 'types of elderly housing', 'alternatives and choices of dependency stage in housing life cycle' and 'house plans for shrinking stage in family life cycle' were required guidelines for increasing elderly-only family.

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Development of Octagonal Gibbs' model: An application to urban drainage networks (8방향 깁스 모형 개발: 도시유역 적용성을 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Junshik;Seo, Yongwon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.97-97
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    • 2015
  • 최근 몇 년간 발생한 도시홍수 피해의 주요 원인은 배수관망의 통수능 부족 때문이다. 2010년과 2011년에 연이어 발생한 서울시 침수피해의 주된 원인도 통수능 부족이라는 것을 관련된 보고서 등에서 확인할 수 있다. 따라서 현재 진행중이거나 계획중인 주요 침수지구의 '하수관거 종합정비 사업'은 주로 합류식 우수관거의 통수능 확보를 위한 사업으로 진행되고 있다. 하지만 침수지역의 관거 통수능 확보를 위한 관경확대는 관거확대 공사비용, 공사에 따르는 교통정체, 주거지역 시민의 피해, 제한된 공사비 등 여러 측면에서 제한될 수 있다. 배수망의 평면계획은 배수망의 유출반응과 밀접한 관련이 있다. 따라서 이 경우 관경확대 이외의 다른 대안으로 합류식 우수관거의 평면계획을 새로이 검토할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 여덟 방향 깁스모형을 개발하여 기존의 네 방향 깁스모형과 비교하여 배수관망을 더욱 정확히 표현하도록 하였으며, 개발된 깁스모형을 활용하여 신월지구의 배수망 특성을 분석하였다. 또한 깁스모형을 이용하여 분석한 신월지구의 최적 배수관망 평면계획을 SWMM 모델에 적용하여 기존 배수관망 시스템과 최적 배수관망 시스템의 효율성을 검토하고 도시유역 적용성을 검토하였다. 따라서 본 연구의 결과는 깁스모형의 도시 배수망에의 적용성을 높임과 동시에 배수망의 평면계획을 이용하여 유출량 저감을 도모할 수 있는 새로운 대안을 제시할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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플로팅 건축의 출현배경과 유형구분 기준

  • Park, Seong-Sin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.206-208
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    • 2011
  • 플로팅건축물은 최근 지구온난화에 따른 해수면의 상승, 소득 증대 및 관광행태 변화에 따라 급증한 해양 레포츠 수요에 대응하는 효과적인 건축물이다. 플로팅건축은 프로그램, 형태, 건축규모, 층수, 위치, 접근방법, 이동성, 에너지 자립도 등 8가지 기준에 따라 유형 구분이 가능하다. 또한 시공된 주거시설을 대상으로 분석한 결과 플로팅건축의 디자인 특성은 (1) 2층 규모, (2) 면적 비율이 높은 데크, (3) 장방형의 균형감 있는 매스, (4) 조망 극대화, (5) 친수공간 확보, (6) 공간의 통합적 사용 및 합리적 면적 배분의 평면계획, (7) 수면 반사를 고려한 단면계획, (8) 모듈화 및 유닛화 등으로 정리할 수 있다.

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An study on the Architectural Visual Identity of Apartment Plan (아파트 계획에 있어서 건축적 시각 아이덴티티에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Ho;Lee, Seung-Jo;Lee, Kyoung-Hun;Kim, Yong-Seong
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the architectural visual identity, and scheme of conceptional extent of architectural visual identity through literature research and sample analysis by design factors for apartment design. Korea National Housing Corporation's Mapo apartment put first caterer which is continued about 30 years to solve shortage of houses by beginning and the impact of IMF and the price decontrol on second half in the 1990s have changed the housing status to commercial goods. Construction companies have introduced brand concept to satisfy consumer's appetite in production of house goods including apartment under market situation. Importance of visual identity in apartment design occupies has risen in heftily. However most companies are in condition of stay on two-dimensional application that uses symbol, logotype, and character assistance. Several high position construction companies are trying architectural visual identity, but those are applied in partial element and those are not going forward to systematic classification and synthetic visual identity plan within peculiarity of apartment complex. This study is to grasp plan and design tendency to acquire identity of design element of construction field and goods through design examination. In conclusion visual identity in apartment design is architectural visual identity on all of 2 dimensions and 3 dimension for application. Architectural visual identity is a language of form that prescribe identity about external appearance in combination with brand image.

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A Study on the Methods of Spatial Composition in the Works of Carlo Mollino - Based on the analysis of conceptual investigations and design strategies - (카를로 몰리노의 공간구성 방식에 관한 연구 - 주요 작품의 개념적 전제와 계획적 전략을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Il-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2007
  • This study aims to analyse the method and strategy of spatial composition in the selective works of Italian architect Carlo Mollino. With the continuos renovation of the interpretative frames and method on modernity and in particular on the spatial phenomenon, works of Mollino, once disregarded by the historiography and evaluated for its peculiarity. emerge as important architectural phenomenons. The intrinsic value in his works also enable to comprehend the complexity and multiplicity of modernity in contemporary architecture. In order to achieve this preposition, six important works were analyzed with three key words, to understand comprehensively the process and the significance of each work and Mollino's contribution in the spatial composition of domestic and public spaces. Evaluation of the spatial strategies in conceptual investigations of Mollino had been underestimated to the relative poor conservation or incomprehension of various work, excluded from the categories of architectural elaborations. This study also aims to contribute, in the broad sense, the dialectical significance of modernity by emphasizing the aspects of his work related with Surrealism and vernacular tradition, as well as with its relationship with the various spatial dispositives.

Example of the Structural Design with Applied SNiP codes in the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) (CIS 국가 내진 설계 방법과 SNiP Code를 적용한 주거시설 구조설계 사례)

  • Lee, Dong-Woo;Kwak, Chul-Seung;Jeong, Hoon-Sik
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.232-237
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    • 2008
  • In the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), the international organization, or alliance, consisting of eleven former Soviet Republics, their own regulation and standard, codes of the building are based on SNiP issued from the Russia. The SNiP for the seismicity is based on Kazakhstan codes where earthquake is very strong. After their independence, Seismic codes for Former Soviet Republics have been developed in their own accord. The building subjected by more than certain magnitude should be followed by TU as well as SNiP. In this paper, the residential complex project where seismic stability is considered from schematic design will be introduced. In this project, Local analysis program and method for arrangement of bar was applied. In the structural drawings, Korean and Local methods was compromised.

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Characteristics of Housing Preference for Each Aging Situation before and after Providing Information of Aging Society (고령화사회 관련 정보제공 전·후의 노후상황별 주거선호 특성)

  • Lee, Yeunsook;Shin, Hwa-Kyoung;Lee, Dong-Joo;Yoon, Hae-Kyung;Lee, Joon-Min;Yoo, Hea-Jung
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 2011
  • The aging population has been increasing in Korea so that it is difficult for people to understand the change of the future society. This study aimed to analyze the characteristics of preliminary retiree's alternative housing preference by providing an accurate information about residential current issues and the seriousness brought by the aging society. It explained the visual information about the aspect of the residential change due to the aging society to 104 preliminary retirees who live in the apartment in Seoul. It surveyed the characteristics of the alternative housing preference following 4 situations of the Old age type(couple/healthy, couple/ill, single/healthy, single/ill). It analyzed the difference of housing preference before and after providing information. The results are as follows: First, a previous apartment is not enough to prepare the aging society and UIBS(unit insertion building system) for the elderly was expected to be a great help to the frail after 2026. Second, the preference of UIBS was increased after providing information of the aging society. Third, in the case of the illness, a big city with medical facilities was preferred not to move in the suburb. Fourth, after providing information, a small size of apartment was preferred but the preferred change of housing ownership was not founded. Last, there was considerable difference before and after providing information under 4 situation of Old age type. These results showed the feasibility of coping with more accurate future society only if a survey should be taken with providing sufficient information about the aging society.

The Development of the Movable-housing Planning Concept in Housing-architectural history of 20th Century (20 세기 주거건축사에 나타난 이동식 주거개념의 발전과정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Mi-Kyoung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the development and characteristics of movable-housing planning concept. A document research method was used to analyze and classified the development of the movable-housing concept of 20th century. Through this study, the following conclusions have been reached; First, the origin of the movable-housing is from the prehistoric and traditional portable buildings, also due to the emergence of nomadic lifestyle using car traveling and mobile home in the 1920's. Second, the development of the movable-housing in 20th century was classified as follows; (1) In order to obtain the productivity and efficiency drawing from the industrialized-housing in the early of 1900s, movable furniture and flexibility was proposed. (2) American mobile home in 1920's, influenced by the development of car industry, was the most successful example of a factory-built building to be found in the world. (3) Dymaxion house and dome by R.B.Fuller, an aggregation of high-tech mechanical equipment, had a great impact on the development the concept of 'mobility' and influenced Archigram & Metabolist's movable capsule ideas in 1960's. (4) The lightweight materials such as plastic, duralumin and pneumatic structure were adopted for movable-housing in 1960's. Through this research, It is discovered that the stage of social development has close links with the developing aspects of movable-housing concepts. This study shows that the combination of three planning concepts such as flexible housing, mobile-housing and capsule will be more ideal in movable-housing planning rather than relying on just one type.

An Empirical Analysis on the Determinants of Residential Mobility and Reclassifying Urban and Rural Areas (도시와 농촌의 재유형화와 주거이동 결정요인 분석)

  • Heewon Chang;Donghwan An
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.79-96
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors affecting residential mobility between urban and rural. After classifying urban and rural region based on discriminatory attributes of the regions, we applied a multinomial logistic model, using the sample data of 2020 Korea Population and Housing Census. The major findings are as follows. The young highly educated in cities avoided rural. The young less educated in rural engaged in 2, 3th industries as well as agricultural industry, but remained in low-paying and unstable jobs. In addition, various classes moved to rural and rising house prices in cities pushed people to rural. Therefore, it is necessary to develop diversified regional industry models and provide opportunities for high quality and stable jobs in rural by linking industrial demand, education and jobs. Also, preserving the rural environment, settlement conditions and residential environment are needed for satisfying various needs of urban residents who migrate to rural areas. While regional policies so far have focused on maintaining the population size and promoting a population influx, rural development and population policies should be established in a way that responds to diverse population classes in an era of population decline.

The Allocation Analysis of Air Pollution Monitoring Stations Using GIS (GIS를 이용한 대기오염측정망의 적정성 분석)

  • Choi, Byoung-Gil;Kim, Joong-Sik;Ra, Young-Woo;Lee, Cheol-Joon
    • 한국지형공간정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구의 목적은 GIS를 이용하여 대기오염측정망의 적정성을 분석하는데 있다. 측정소 이력, 분포의 적정성, 주위의 토지이용상태의 분포현황 분석을 통하여 인접지역이거나 주변 토지이용상태가 유사할 경우 측정값의 변화추이가 유사하게 나타남을 알 수 있었으며 현재 대부분의 측정소가 주거지역에 설치되어 있음을 알 수 있었다. 또한 대기오염측정소 배치방법에 의한 측정소의 개수를 산정한 결과가 현재 설치되어 있는 측정소의 이전과 추가적인 설치가 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 토지이용상태와의 상관분석을 통해 오염원에 대한 정확한 파악과 오염물질의 이동경로에 대한 추적을 통하여 도시계획사업수립 등에 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

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