• 제목/요약/키워드: 조운

검색결과 35건 처리시간 0.03초

법전을 통해 본 조선시대 항로표지 정책 연구

  • 김송이;문범식
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2021년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1-2
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    • 2021
  • 조선시대는 해양활동이 위축된 시대로, 대부분의 항해는 연안항해였다. 연안항해는 암초, 저수심, 좁은항로 등으로 항해자에게 해양사고의 부담을 가중시켰다. 조선시대 해양사고는 조선왕조실록 등에 209건이 기록되어 있는 것처럼 지속적으로 발생했다. 따라서 국가경제와 직결되는 조운선의 해양사고 예방은 무엇보다 중요했다. 조선정부는 조운선의 해양사고 예방을 위해 표목을 암초, 서초 등에 설치하도록 대전속록, 속대전 등에 법제화하였다.

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RNA-Sequencing을 이용한 벼 품종간 수발아 차이 분석 (Analysis of Varietal Differences in Pre-harvest Sprouting of Rice using RNA-Sequencing)

  • 최명구;이현석;황운하;양서영;이윤호;이충근;윤성중;정재혁
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제65권4호
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    • pp.274-283
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 조평과 조운의 벼 출수 후 적산온도와 검정온도에 따른 수발아 발생 정도를 조사하고, RNA-sequencing 방법을 사용하여 수발아 발생 원인을 찾았다. 품종간 수발아성에 관여하는 생리적, 유전학적 요인을 구명하고자 수행하였으며 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 출수 후 적산온도가 높아질수록, 검정온도가 높아질수록 수발아 처리시 수발아율이 높았고, 조운벼가 내수발아성이 강하고, 조평벼가 수발아성이 높은것으로 나타났다. 2. 수발아성이 높은 조평벼를 대상으로 한 RNA-sequencing 결과 ABA 생합성에 관여하는 OsNCEDs의 발현이 감소하고, ABA 분해에 관여하는 OsCYP707As의 발현이 증가하였다. 3. 조평과 조운의 OsNCEDs와 OsCYPY707As의 Quantitation Real-Time PCR 결과 조평보다 조운에서 OsNCEDs의 발현이 높게 나타나 수발성과 상관관계를 보였으나, OsCYP707As는 수발아성과 상관관계를 보이지 않았다. 4. 조운벼는 등숙기간중 종실내 ABA함량이 조평보다 높으며 수발아 처리시 남아있는 ABA함량이 높아 내수발아성이 상대적으로 강하게 나타났다.

한국의 근세 에너지. 동력기술 100년에 관하여

  • 조명제
    • 한국에너지공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국에너지공학회 1995년도 춘계학술발표회 초록집
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 1995
  • *병인,신미양요(1866-1871) : 기선, 화륜선이 조선연안을 나타났음. <셔어먼호>사건 ; 대동강 소항중 조선의 포화맞다 *강화도조약 (1876년) : 조선의 문호개방--서양선박에 의한 교이(인천,부산,원산 개항) 방곡령의 선포(1889)--일상인의 미곡반출(수탈) 기선, 해룡호둥 용선(조운-1886),인천-한강나루간 수운 수공업제 공장의 동력도입(정미소-중기동력의 효시-1889) 형식 ; 석구식, 기계식(중략)

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축열시스템의 온수이용 예측에 관한 연구 (The Study on Prediction of Hot Water Extraction in a Thermal Energy Storage System)

  • 조운;박이동
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 1998
  • In thermal energy storage system, energy collected from many types of heat source is stored in a storage tank and then supply to load for demand. Lately, practical use of thermal energy storage system and attention to essential use of energy have been increased. From this point of view, especially, a study about the energy extraction process from a storage tank is necessary. So in this study, useful rate of hot water and hot water extraction efficiency was analysed respect to dynamic and geometric parameters dominating the hot water extraction process.

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표준어와 대구말의 리듬에 관한 실험음성학적 연구 -길이를 중심으로- (An Experimental Phonetic Study on the Rhythm of Daegu and Standard Korean --Focusing on Duration--)

  • 조운일
    • 대한음성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한음성학회 1996년도 2월 학술대회지
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 1996
  • This thesis compares the duration aspect of Daegu tongue with that of standard Korean. In the former study on the rhythm of standard Korean, one of the purposes of the study was to compare it with dialects. This thesis is the first attempt In do that. For this purpose, this thesis proceeds as follows. After Introduction, Chapter 2 surveys the former study, Chapter 3 deals with the materials, method and results of the experiment. Chapter 4 analyzes and interprets the results of the experiment. In Conclusion, the most prominent fact is that the results of the experiment fall short of Daegu tongue speakers' expectations. Daegu tongue is generally considered as ' tone language. ' And as Daegu tongue speakers sensitively recognize pitch, they think that they quitckly say the syllables between the pitch stressed syllables, whereas standard Korean speakers say those syllables relatively slowly. But in this experiment, which deals with only duration ignoring pitch, their assumption is proved to be false.

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국제한글음성문자의 음성학적 자판배열 (Phonetic Keyboard for International Korean Phonetic Alphabet)

  • 이현복;조운일
    • 대한음성학회지:말소리
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    • 제39호
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2000
  • The aim of this paper is to present a phonetically oriented keyboard array for the International Korean Phonetic Alphabet (IKPA). IKPA is a phonetic alphabet devised on the basis of Hangout (Korean alphabet) (Lee, 1999). Every computer has a keyboard as its input device and the English keyboard array is hewn as 'QWERTY' system, which represents the first six letters of the second line of the keyboard. This array is a traditional one devised to protect the congestion of the keys of the mechanical typewriter. To improve the anay of the keyboard, another system named 'Dvorak' has been devised. Likewise, a serious attempt has been made by the authors to work out an efficient keyboard for IKPA representing the manner of vowel and consonant classification. In the phonetic keyboard, the consonant symbols are arranged in the left hand side according to the Place and mauler of the articulation and the vowel symbols in the right hand side according to the vowel quadrilateral.

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대구말과 표준말 리듬의 실험음성학적 비교연구 --길이(duration)를 중심으로-- (An Experimental Phonetic Study on the Rhythm of Daegu and Standard Korean --Focusing on Duration--)

  • 조운일
    • 대한음성학회지:말소리
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    • 제27_28호
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    • pp.89-109
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    • 1994
  • This thesis compares the duration aspect of the Daegu tongue with that of standard Korean. In the former study on the rhythm of standard Korean, one of the purposes of the study was to compare it with dialects. This thesis is the first attempt to do that. For this purpose, this thesis proceeds as follows. After Introduction, Chapter 2 surveys the former study. Chapter 3 deals with the materials, method and results of the experiment. Chapter 4 analyzes and interprets the results of the experiment, In Conclusion, the most Prominent fact is that the results of the experiment fall short of Daegu tongue speakers' expectations. The Daegu tongue is generally considered as a 'tone language.' And as Daegu tongue speakers sensitively recognize pitch, they think that they quickly say the syllables between the Pitch stressed syllables, whereas standard Korean speakers say those syllables relatively slowly, But in this experiment, which deals with only duration ignoring Pitch, their assumption is proved to be false.

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Insulated Raft가 장기온수저장에 미치는 영향 (An Effect of Insulated Raft on Longterm Hot Water Storage)

  • 박이동;조운
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.79-91
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    • 1997
  • Thermal energy storage system used a storage tank is a reasonable method to solve energy problem. In thermal energy storage system, energy collected from many types of heat source is stored in a storage tank and then supply to load at the time is in demand. In this study, flow characteristics and storage efficiency were analysed by using a insulated raft in longterm hot water storage system. From the experiment it is found that insulated raft has a important role in longterm hot water storage system and storage efficiency can be obtained to 96% using inletport type and insulated raft together.

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대구말과 표준말 리듬의 실험음성학적 비교연구 -길이를 중심으로- (An Experimental Phonetic Study on the Rhythm of Daegu and Standard Korean - Focusing on Duration -)

  • 조운일
    • 대한음성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한음성학회 1996년도 10월 학술대회지
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    • pp.379-383
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    • 1996
  • This paper compares the duration aspect of Daegu tongue with that of standard Korean. In the former study on the rhythm of standard Korean, one of the purposes of the study was to compare it with dialects. This paper is the first attempt to do that. For this purpose, this paper proceeds as follows. After Introduction, Chapter 2 surveys the former study. Chapter 3 deals with the materials, method and results of the experiment. Chapter 4 analyzes and interprets the results of the experiment. In Conclusion, the most prominent fact is that the results of the experiment fall short of Daegu tongue speakers' expectations. Daegu tongue is generally considered as "tone language." And as Daegu tongue speakers sensitively recognize pitch, they think that they quitckly say the syllables between the pitch stressed syllables, whereas standard Korean speakers say those syllables relatively slowly. But in this experiment, which deals with only duration ignoring pitch, their assumption is proved to be false.

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