• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조명조건

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Person Re-Identification Method using Image Adaption (영상 변형을 통한 보행자 재 검출 알고리즘)

  • Kwon, Kibum;Cho, Nam Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2020.07a
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    • pp.261-262
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    • 2020
  • 보행자 재 검출 알고리즘, 즉 person Re-Identification 알고리즘은 주어진 영상 내에 존재하는 보행자들 중 특정 보행자를 검출해내는 방법이다. 최근까지 보행자 재 검출 알고리즘에 대한 여러 연구가 진행되어 오고 있지만 기존의 CNN 네트워크를 이용한 보행자 재 검출 알고리즘의 경우, 실제 영상 데이터를 이용하여 보행자 재 검출을 할 경우 주변 환경 조건이나 조명의 조건, 보행자를 촬영한 방향 등에 따라 정확도가 떨어지는 현상이 발행한다. 이에 따라, 보행자 재 검출 알고리즘을 수행하는데 있어서, 조명 등의 조건에 구애 받지 않고 정확한 검출을 할 수 있도록 style transfer를 이용하여 영상을 변형하여 보행자 재검출을 수행하는 연구를 진행한다.

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An Illumination-Insensitive Stereo Matching Scheme Based on Weighted Mutual Information (조명 변화에 강인한 상호 정보량 기반 스테레오 정합 기법)

  • Heo, Yong Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.11
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    • pp.2271-2283
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a method which infers an accurate disparity map for radiometrically varying stereo images. For this end, firstly, we transform the input color images to the log-chromaticity color space from which a linear relationship can be established during constructing a joint pdf between input stereo images. Based on this linear property, we present a new stereo matching cost by combining weighted mutual information and the SIFT (Scale Invariant Feature Transform) descriptor with segment-based plane-fitting constraints to robustly find correspondences for stereo image pairs which undergo radiometric variations. Experimental results show that our method outperforms previous methods and produces accurate disparity maps even for stereo images with severe radiometric differences.

Performance Analysis of Heat Sink for LED Downlight Using Lumped Parameter Model (집중변수모델을 이용한 LED조명등 방열기구의 성능분석)

  • Kim, Euikwang;Jo, Youngchul;Yi, Seungshin;An, Younghoon
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2017
  • The performance analysis of the 70 W class LED lighting system suitable for the Middle East environment was performed using the lumped parameter model. The LED light is composed of a heating substrate, a heat pipe, and a heat sink. We divided the LED lights into four objects and applied energy equilibrium to each of them to establish four lumped nonlinear differential equations. The solution of the simultaneous equations was obtained by the Runge-Kutta method. Convective heat transfer coefficients of the lumped model were obtained by multidimensional CFD analysis. As a result of comparison with experiment, it was found that the heating substrate had an error of $1.5^{\circ}C$ and the upper heat sink had an error of $1.8^{\circ}C$ and the relative error was about 0.6 %. Using this model, temperature distribution analysis was performed for normal operating conditions with an ambient temperature of $55^{\circ}C$, with sunlight only, with abnormal operating conditions with sunlight, and without an upper heat sink.

The research for the enhancement of depth of focus by elliptical polarization illumination(EPI) (타원편광 조명에 의한 초점심도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 박정보;김기호;이성묵
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.146-150
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    • 1998
  • To enhance the resolution and the depth of focus of the patterns whose size reaches the optical resolution limits, the various imaging methods are being tried. Generally in the linear polarization illumination methods, the contrast gap exists between TE mode TM mode according to the pattern direction. However, through the previous research, the elliptical polarization illumination(EPI) method was proposed to overcome this contrast gap. In this research, we investigated the optimal polarization condition to be able to enhance the depth of focus(DOF) for the optional mask which is containing the opposite direction patterns by applying the various polarization conditions including EPI. The DOF according to each polarization condition was obtained by ED-Tree(Exposure-Defocus Tree) for the given exposure dose and CD error boundaries. As the result, we can ascertain th effect of EPI for the enhancement of DOF in some condition of optical system.

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Decision of the Luminous Intensity Distribution and Design of fluorescent Luminaire Based on Space Features of the Intelligent Building (인텔리전트 빌딩의 공간특성을 고려한 배광결정과 형광등기구 설계)

  • Lee, Jung-Wook;Kim, Hong-Bum;Han, Jong-Sung;Kim, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2001
  • We need to how about activity types, lighting conditions and physical features in a plate that is a object for the reasonable and economic lighting design. Thus, lighting designer analyzes spare features and completes lighting design by using luminaire that has a suitable luminous intensity distribution. There are special data in this study from analysing about activity types, lighting conditions and physical features of intelligent buildings that are getting an essential infrastructure in the information society. Intelligent building could be classified with office space, passing space, high ceiling space, one-side working space for the analysis. Also, four luminous intensity distributions and fluorescent fixtures, which are the mutt used luminaires in office building, are designed from the data of intelligent building.

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전기설비의 전기에너지 절약 운영기술-14

  • 한국전력기술인협회
    • Electric Engineers Magazine
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    • v.228 no.8
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2001
  • 낮시간에 창이 있는 장소에서는 주광의 입사로 제법 높은 조도가 얻어지면 그의 정도는 기상조건이나 건물 및 창의 구조, 실내조건 등에 따라서도 변화한다. 따라서 변화하는 외광의 밝음을 실내에 설치된 주광센서로 검지하여 창가에 있는 일정범위내의 조명기구를 자동적으로 점멸 제어하여 전력절감을 도모하는 것이다.

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Histogram Analysis in Separated Region for Face Contour Extraction under Various Environmental Condition (다양한 환경 조건에서의 얼굴 윤곽선 영역 검출을 위한 분할 영역 히스토그램 분석)

  • Do, Jun-Hyeong;Kim, Keun-Ho;Kim, Jong-Yeol
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • Some methods employing the Active Contour Model have been widely used to extract face contour. Their performance, however, depends on the initial position of the model and the coefficients of the energy function which should be reconsidered whenever illumination and environmental condition of an input image is changed. Additionally, the number of points in the contour model should increase drastically in order to extract a fine contour. In this paper, we thus propose a novel approach which extracts face contour by segmenting the face region with threshold values obtained by a histogram analysis technique in the separated region of input image. The proposed method shows good performance under various illumination and environmental condition since it extracts face contour by considering the characteristics of the input image.

Improvements in Solar Cell Efficiency using a PMMA Concentrator Lens for Indoor Use (실내조명 응용을 위한 투명 집광 렌즈를 이용한 태양전지 효율 향상)

  • Lee, Yoo-Jong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.929-934
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    • 2010
  • Improvements in characteristics of a single junction AlGaAs/GaAs solar cell are observed by capping a PMMA lens on it. In order to show the effect of the lens, characteristics of a single junction AlGaAs/GaAs solar cell before and after the lens formation are compared under the one-sun illumination condition ($100mW/cm^2$). Characteristics of the solar cell under very weak illumination condition (about 1200 lux) is also measured with the lighting of a fluorescent desk lamp. About 5% of cell efficiency is improved after the capping of PMMA lens on the single junction AlGaAs solar cell and $83\;{\mu}m/cm^2$ of electrical power was generated with the lighting of a desk lamp.

Real-Time Face Recognition System Based on Illumination-insensitive MCT and Frame Consistency (조명변화에 강인한 MCT와 프레임 연관성 기반 실시간 얼굴인식 시스템)

  • Cho, Gwang-Shin;Park, Su-Kyung;Sim, Dong-Gyu;Lee, Soo-Youn
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.123-134
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a real-tin e face recognition system that is robust under various lighting conditions. Th Modified Census Transform algorithm that is insensitive to illumination variations is employed to extract local structure features. In a practical face recognition system, acquired images through a camera are likely to be blurred and some of them could be side face images, resulting that unacceptable performance could be obtained. To improve stability of a practical face recognition system, we propose a real-time algorithm that rejects unnecessary facial picture and makes use of recognition consistency between successive frames. Experimental results on the Yale database with large illumination variations show that the proposed approach is approximately 20% better than conventional appearance-based approaches. We also found that the proposed real-time method is more stable than existing methods that produces recognition result for each frame.

Robust Estimation of Camera Motion Using A Local Phase Based Affine Model (국소적 위상기반 어파인 모델을 이용한 강인한 카메라 움직임 추정)

  • Jang, Suk-Yoon;Yoon, Chang-Yong;Park, Mig-Non
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 2009
  • Techniques for tracking the same region of physical space with the temporal sequences of images by matching the contours of constant phase show robust and stable performance in relative to the tracking techniques using or assuming the constant intensity. Using this property, we describe an algorithm for obtaining the robust motion parameters caused by the global camera motion. First, we obtain the optical flow based on the phase of spacially filtered sequential images on the region in a direction orthogonal to orientation of each component of gabor filter bank. And then, we apply the least squares method to the optical flow to determine the affine motion parameters. We demonstrate hat proposed method can be applied to the vision based pointing device which estimate its motion using the image including the display device which cause lighting condition varieties and noise.