• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조명계통

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A Study on the Fliker Effect of SVC in Electric Arc Furnace Loads (전기로 부하에서 SVC의 플리커 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Chul;Jin, Seong-Eun;Lee, Il-Moo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2006
  • An electric arc furnace being used in the steel industry is a time-varying non-linear load causing voltage fluctuations to the power system. Flicker can be defined as the effect produced on the human visual perception by a changing emission of light lamps subjected to magnitude fluctuations of their supply voltage. The level of flicker depends on the amplitude, frequency and duration of the voltage fluctuations. In this paper, the voltage fluctuation problem in an 154[kV] system due to the electric arc furnace loads is investigated and the analysis results of the static var compensator application for the voltage flicker mitigation are presented and evaluated by the IEC 61000-3-7.

A Study on the Harmonics Evaluation of Extra High Voltage Customers by Field Tests (실측에 의한 특고압 수용가의 고조파 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Chul;Kim, You-June
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2007
  • A large steel industry which has nonlinear loads including electric arc furnaces is one of the extra high voltage customers. These nonlinear loads generate harmonic currents and create distortions on the sinusoidal voltage of the power system. Harmonic field measurements have shown that the harmonic contents of a waveform varies with time. A cumulative propablistic approach is the most commonly used method to solve time varying harmonics. In this paper the in varying harmonics of electric arc furnace loads are evaluated by international harmonic standards(IEC 61000-3-6, IEEE 519 and JIS C 61000-3-2).

Measurement of Time-Varying Failure Rate for Power Distribution System Equipment Considering Weather Factor (기후인자를 고려한 배전계통 설비의 시변 고장률 추정)

  • Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the time-varying failure rate to consider climate effect was extracted. Even if the same kind of equipments is estimated for extracting the time-varying failure rate, the failure rates could be different depending on external effect such as climate. With the consequence, the failure rate extracted to consider the climate effect is necessary for using the failure rate on the optimal investment plan or asset management, To consider the characteristic of climate effects(Classified into 5 categories, heavy rain, thunderbolt, strong wind, tidal waves, no character), the survey of officers charging the operation of equipment in KEPCO branch office was done. With this consequence, this paper suggest the failure rate extraction method to consider the climate effect analyzed by the survey.

Performance Analysis of the GOOSE Transmission of an IED Considering Network Redundancy (네트워크 이중화를 고려한 IED GOOSE 전송에 관한 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Nam-Ho;Jang, Byung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2009
  • In order to prevent loss of communication packets and drop of transmission speed owing to the network fault occurrence, it should be considered network redundancy. That is why a messages of IED GOOSE is the critical signal in charge of protection and control of the substation. So most of users implement the substation automation system with Hybrid network topology ant IED supporting double ethernet ports. Because IEC 61850 GOOSE conformance test is limited in the functional test, this paper suggests how to test the performance of IED GOOSE transmission considering Network redundancy, and describes the analysis of an example test on real IEDs and how to impact the IED GOOSE performance to the substation automation system.

A Study on the Ground Fault Current Distribution by Single Phase-to-Neutral Fault Tests in Power Distribution System (배전계통에서 1선 지락고장 시험에 의한 지락고장전류 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Chul;You, Chang-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2013
  • Phase to ground faults are possibly one of the maximum number of faults in power distribution system. During a ground fault the maximum fault current and neutral to ground voltage will appear at the pole nearest to the fault. Distribution lines are consisted of three phase conductors, an overhead ground wire and a multigrounded neutral line. In this paper phase to neutral faults were staged at the specified concrete pole along the distribution line and measured the ground fault current distribution in the ground fault current, three poles nearest to the fault point, overhead ground wire and neutral line. A simplified equivalent circuit model for the distribution system under case study calculated by using MATLAB gives results very close to the ground fault current distribution yielded by field tests.

Development of Tracking Method and MPPT Controller of Photovoltaic System (태양광 발전 시스템의 추적식 및 MPPT 제어기 개발)

  • Jung, Dong-Hwa;Choi, Jung-Sik;Ko, Jae-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 2007
  • This paper is proposed a novel method that computed approximately maximum power of photovoltaic system and solar tracking method. Proposed novel is linear reoriented coordinates method(LRCM), this paper is proposed new mathematical dynamic model using LRMC and DC dynamic equation. LRCM has the advantage that is decreased calculating time, decides optimal voltage and maximum power that generates continually. Furthermore solar tracking method is improved over 50[%] photovoltaic efficiency than fixed method. This paper is proposed MPPT using LRCM and solar tracking method using program method that is adequate domestic conditions, prove verify of proposed method through experiment.

An Improvement Scheme of Direct Load Control Program for Electric Power Demand Management (합리적 전력수요관리를 위한 직접부하제어 사업의 개선 방안)

  • Kim, Kyu-Ho;Choi, Seung-Kil;Song, Kyung-Bin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes the scheme to improve the current direct load control(DLC) program by inspecting the problems of the DLC program. In order to increase the number of the customers participating DLC program, a reduction of the base incentive and an increase of the direct load control incentive are suggested based on the interruption cost of electric power considering the characteristics of load types and the introduction of demand side bidding is recommended. Secondly, the standards of power system operations is required to control DLC program efficiently for the penalty, interruption times, the number of interrupting loads, notice time for the load interruption and the periods of the DLC program contract.

Various Models of Fuzzy Least-Squares Linear Regression for Load Forecasting (전력수요예측을 위한 다양한 퍼지 최소자승 선형회귀 모델)

  • Song, Kyung-Bin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2007
  • The load forecasting has been an important part of power system Accordingly, it has been proposed various methods for the load forecasting. The load patterns of the special days is quite different than those of ordinary weekdays. It is difficult to accurately forecast the load of special days due to the insufficiency of the load patterns compared with ordinary weekdays, so we have proposed fuzzy least squares linear regression algorithm for the load forecasting. In this paper we proposed four models for fuzzy least squares linear regression. It is separated by coefficients of fuzzy least squares linear regression equation. we compared model of H1 with H4 and prove it H4 has accurately forecast better than H1.

A study on the Development of the Shell-type Pole Transformer Using the Zig-Zag Winding (Zig-Zag 귄선에 의한 내철형 주상변압기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Yun-Hong;Shin, Dae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2007
  • In this thesis, we would show how to lay out and produce the shell-type transformer using the world's first Zig-Zag winding way, instead of a general winding. Also, we omit the progress of varnish-impregnation, so that we could develop the new shell-type transformer winding which improves the short-circuit characteristics and dielectric strength. It has a copernican effect to reduce the thickness and the number of insulation papers, as compared with a general winding transformer. We would prove that it is far superior in cost reduction, loss reduction, and mechanical force of short-circuit. And eventually you must find it useful in the pole transformer for power distribution in the domestic power companies.

The Development of Probabilistic Power Quality Evaluation Method for Electrical Distribution System (배전시스템 전기설비 구성에 따른 확률론적 전력품질의 정량적 평가기법 개발)

  • Kim, Yong-Ha;Lee, Sung-Jun;Woo, Sung-Min;Lim, Hyun-Sung;Son, Seung-Ki;Ku, Min-Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a methodology on the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) to calculate unified power quality index which provide an overall assessment of the distribution system performance. To obtain the unified power quality index. we propose the use of the AHP model and consider contingency using Monte Carlo simulation. The proposed method is especially useful and effective for planning. We have applied the proposed method to an actual relatively large system.