• Title/Summary/Keyword: 제트 엔진

Search Result 282, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A Study on the Ramjet Engine Combustor (렘제트 엔진 연소기에 대한 연구)

  • 정재진;심재헌;김성돈;최정열;윤영빈;정인석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.14-14
    • /
    • 1998
  • 램제트 엔진은 초음속에서 공기가 충격파를 통해 아음속으로 속도가 낮아지고 압력이 증가하는 램 압축 현상을 이용하되 압축기를 사용하지 않고 아음속 상태에서 연소하는 구조로 되어 있다. 따라서 각 부품의 성능은 독립적이지 않으며 전체적인 성능을 규명하기 위해서는 공기 흡입구와 연소실, 연료 분사체계 등의 상호작용을 고려하여 유동의 특성과 그에 따른 연소현상의 특성을 함께 고려해야만 한다. 본 연구에서는 속도 범위 Mach 5이내, 고도 30km이내의 운항조건을 갖는 유도 무기에 장착될 램제트 엔진 개발을 위한 연구의 첫 번째 단계로써, 램제트 연소실내의 유동장해석을 실험과 수치해석 두 분야로 나누어 수행하였다.

  • PDF

Experimental Study of a Micro Turbo Jet Engine Performance and IR Signal with Nozzle Configuration (배기노즐 형상변화에 따른 마이크로 터보제트 엔진의 성능 및 적외선신호 실험연구)

  • Park, Gyusang;Kim, Sunmi;Choi, Seongman;Myoung, Rho-Shin;Kim, Woncheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2016
  • Micro turbojet engine test and infrared signal measurement were conducted to understand the characteristics of the engine performance and infrared signal with the variants of the exhaust nozzle configuration. A cone type nozzle and five rectangle type nozzles which has aspect ratio from one to five were used for the experimental work. The results show that there are not much difference between cone and rectangle nozzles of the thrust and specific fuel consumption. However infrared signal from exhaust gas become smaller as increasing aspect ratio.

Fuel Flow Control of Turbojet Engine Using the Fuzzy PI+D Controller (퍼지 PI+D 제어기를 이용한 터보제트 엔진의 연료유량 제어)

  • Jung, Byeong-In;Jie, Min-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.449-455
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, Proposed controller prevent compressor surge and reduce the acceleration time of the fuel flow control system for turbo-jet engine. Turbo-jet engine controller is designed by applying fuzzy PI+D control algorithm and make an inference by applying Mamdani's inference method and the defuzzification using the center of gravity method. Fuzzy inference results are used as the fuel flow control inputs to prevent compressor surge and flame-out for turbo-jet engine and the controller is designed to converge to the desired speed quickly and safely. Using MATLAB to perform computer simulations verified the performance of the proposed controller.

Occurance and Analysis of Combustion Instability in Supersonic Airbreathing Engine (초음속 공기흡입식 엔진 연소기의 연소불안정 발생 및 분석)

  • Hwang, Yong-Seok;Lee, Jong-Guen;Choi, Ho-Jin;Gil, Hyun-Yong;Byun, Jong-Ryul;Yoon, Hyun-Gull;Lim, Jin-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.83-87
    • /
    • 2009
  • Ramjet engine is weak for low frequency combustion instability because of their long air flow passage. A model combustor which has fuel injector and V-gutter shaped flame holder was designed and fabricated in order to simulate a combustion mechanism of ramjet engine, and it could demonstrate combustion instability which might occur in ramjet combustor. The frequency of the instability was very similar to that of acoustic resonance frequency of combustor, and it proved that a typical combustion instability by thermo-acoustic coupling occurred.

  • PDF

Fault Detection of Small Turbojet Engine for UAV Using Unscented Kalman Filter and Sequential Probability Ratio Test (무향칼만필터와 연속확률비 평가를 이용한 무인기용 소형제트엔진의 결함탐지)

  • Han, Dong Ju
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.22-29
    • /
    • 2017
  • A study is performed for the effective detection method of a fault which is occurred during operation in a small turbojet engine with non-linear characteristics used by unmanned air vehicle. For this study the non-linear dynamic model of the engine is derived from transient thermodynamic cycle analysis. Also for inducing real operation conditions the controller is developed associated with unscented Kalman filter to estimate noises. Sequential probability ratio test is introduced as a real time method to detect a fault which is manipulated for simulation as a malfunction of rotational speed sensor contaminated by large amount of noise. The method applied to the fault detection during operation verifies its effectiveness and high feasibility by showing good and definite decision performances of the fault.

Study on the effect of Jet Fuel alteration on Turbine Engine Performances through Turbine Engine Test (터빈엔진시험을 통한 제트연료 변경에 따른 엔진성능 변화 연구)

  • Kim, You-Il;Min, Seong-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.23-28
    • /
    • 2011
  • The engine ground and altitude tests were carried out to investigate the effect of jet fuel alteration on the performance of a small turbojet engine. JP-S was supplied 8% higher than JP-8 by fuel metering system at the same command. The employment of JP-S showed the similar starting characteristic to that of JP-8, however, difference in the ignition time and acceleration rate of engine speed due to the difference of fuel flow rate by fuel metering system was observed. In spite of jet fuel alteration, the test results yield the similar steady-state engine performance in net thrust, air flow, exhaust gas temperature, etc. On the other hand, the fuel consumption of JP-S increased by 5 % compared with that of JP-8. In point of specific fuel consumption (SFC), SFC of JP-S was approximately 1.1~2.6 %, 5 % higher than that of JP-8 in ground and altitude tests respectively at the same thrust.

Localization of Jet Engine Position from HRRP-JEM Images of Aircraft Targets Using Eccentricity of Complex-Valued Signals (항공기 표적의 HRRP-JEM 영상에서 복소 신호의 이심률을 이용한 제트 엔진 위치 추정)

  • Park, Ji-Hoon;Yang, Woo-Yong;Bae, Jun-Woo;Kang, Seong-Cheol;Myung, Noh-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.24 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1173-1180
    • /
    • 2013
  • High Resolution Range Profile-Jet Engine Modulation imagery first introduced in 2005 carries out radar target recognition by localizing the position of the jet engine installed on the aircraft target. This paper presents a new approach for estimating the jet engine position in the HRRP-JEM image based on the eccentricity of a complex signal. It can effectively evaluate the contribution of the JEM component to the radar received signal in a range bin of the HRRP-JEM image. Therefore, the localization is expected to be performed more quantitatively and reliably by pinpointing the range bin corresponding to the jet engine position where the JEM contribution is maximized. The simulation results of realistic aircraft models validated the effectiveness of the proposed concept.

Study of Oil Jet Effect on the Temperature of Piston Head (피스톤 헤드 온도에 오일 제트가 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Min, Sunki
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.11
    • /
    • pp.536-540
    • /
    • 2018
  • As the performance of engines improves, the temperature of engines is increasing, resulting in a high piston temperature. An excessively high piston temperature may result in torque drop or engine failure. An oil jet is used to reduce the piston temperature. In this study, to monitor the effect of oil jet, a templug was used to measure the piston temperature. A templug is a kind of sensor and the hardness of the templug changes according to the piston temperature. Using a templug, the maximum temperature of the piston was measured with and without an oil jet. The piston temperature was lowered using the oil jet. The highest temperature region changed from the center crown to the front/rear area. In addition, the temperature difference between the highest and lowest regions became smaller.

Development of Thrust Measurement System for Small Turbojet Engine Altitude Test (초소형 터보제트엔진의 고공환경시험용 추력측정시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Kyung-Jae;Kang, Sang-Hun;Lee, Bo-Hwa;Song, Jae-Kang;Yang, Soo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.379-380
    • /
    • 2009
  • 한국항공우주연구원 추진기관팀은 1999년 10월에 3,000 lbf 급 고공환경 엔진시험 설비를 갖추고 소형 가스터빈 엔진의 고공환경 성능시험에 이를 활용하고 있다. 하지만 새롭게 2008년부터 고공환경 성능시험을 진행하고 있는 엔진은 1,000 lbf 미만의 초소형 엔진으로써 기존 추력측정 시스템을 이용하여서는 정확한 추력의 측정을 보장할 수 없다. 본 논문에서는 초소형 엔진의 고공환경 성능시험 수행을 위한 추력대의 구축 과정을 다루고 있다.

  • PDF

Performance Load Balancing and Sensitivity Analysis of Ramjet/Scramjet for Dual-Combustion/Dual-Mode Ramjet Engine Part II. Performance Sensitivity (이중램제트(이중연소/이중모드)엔진을 위한 램제트/스크램제트의 작동영역분배 및 성능민감도분석 Part II. 성능민감도)

  • Kim, Sun-Kyoung;Jeon, Chang-Soo;Sung, Hong-Gye;Byen, Jong-Ryul;Yoon, Hyun-Gull
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.38 no.6
    • /
    • pp.596-604
    • /
    • 2010
  • In order to investigate the operating conditions and major design parameters of a dual ramjet propulsion system, an theoretical analysis of ramjet and scramjet propulsion systems was performed. The performance characteristics of each engine are delivered by thermo-dynamical cycle analysis, considering loss effects in a real engine. The performance sensitivity analysis is conducted by investigating various performance parameters, such as an intake efficiency, combustor inlet Mach number, configuration of the combustor, fuel flow rate, and exhaust nozzle efficiency. Based on these analysis results, the processes of application to dual ramjet cycle engines are specified.