• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정지궤도(geostationary orbit)

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A Study on the East/West Station Keeping Planning Considering Wheel Off-Loading (휠오프로딩을 고려한 동서 위치유지 기동 계획 연구)

  • 이상철;주광혁;김방엽;박봉규;박영웅
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.9
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2006
  • Now, on developing COMS(Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite) has solar panel on the south panel only. Therefore, the wheel off-loading has to be performed periodically to reduce a induced momentum energy by a asymmetric solar panel. One of two East/West station keeping maneuver to correct simultaneously longitude and eccentricity, orbit corrections may be performed during one of the two wheel off-loading manoeuvres per day to get enough observation time for meteorological and ocean sensor. In this paper, we applied a linearized orbit maneuver equation to acquire maneuver time and delta-V. Nonlinear simulation for the station keeping is performed and compared with general station keeping strategy for fuel reduction.

Geostationary Satellite Launch and Early Operations (정지궤도위성 발사 및 발사후 초기운용)

  • Han, Cho-Young;Chae, Jong-Won;Kim, Su-Kyum;Won, Su-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.66-68
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    • 2011
  • Chollian is a geostationary satellite, and its bipropellant propulsion system is mainly composed of one main engine for orbit transfer and fourteen thrusters for on-station operations. The Chollian was launched successfully at Kourou Space Center in French Guiana. After it separated from the launcher, the propulsion system was initialised automatically. Then three times of main engine firing were successfully performed, and the target obit insertion was accomplished. This paper details the major CPS events during LEOP phase for the Chollian satellite.

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Earth Observation Mission Operation of COMS during In-Orbit Test (천리안위성 궤도상 시험의 지구 관측 임무 운영)

  • Cho, Young-Min
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2013
  • Communication Ocean Meteorological Satellite (COMS) for the hybrid mission of meteorological observation, ocean monitoring, and telecommunication service was launched onto Geostationary Earth Orbit on June 27, 2010 and it is currently under normal operation service after the In-Orbit Test (IOT) phase. The COMS is located on $128.2^{\circ}$ East of the geostationary orbit. In order to perform the three missions, the COMS has 3 separate payloads, the meteorological imager (MI), the Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI), and the Ka-band antenna. Each payload is dedicated to one of the three missions, respectively. The MI and GOCI perform the Earth observation mission of meteorological observation and ocean monitoring, respectively. During the IOT phase the functionalities and the performances of the COMS satellite and ground station have been checked through the Earth observation mission operation for the observation of the meteorological phenomenon over several areas of the Earth and the monitoring of marine environments around the Korean peninsula. The operation characteristics of meteorological mission and ocean mission are described and the mission planning for the COMS is discussed. The mission operation results during the COMS IOT are analyzed through statistical approach for the study of both the mission operation capability of COMS verified during the IOT and the satellite image reception capacity achieved during the IOT.

Evolution of the Orbital Elements for Geosynchronous Orbit of Communications Satellite, II -North-South Station Keeping- (정지 통신 위성의 궤도에 대한 궤도요소의 진화 II -남북 방향의 궤도 보존-)

  • 최규홍;박재우;김경미
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 1987
  • For a geostationary satellite north-south keeping maneuver must control the inclination elements. The effects on the orbit plane of maneuvers and natural perturbations may be represented by a plane plot of Wc versus, Ws, since these inclination elements represent the projection of the major axis and the inclination elements are obtained.

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PRELIMINARY ON-ORBIT THERMAL ANALYSIS FOR THE GEOSTATIONARY OCEAN COLOR IMAGER OF COMS (통신해양기상위성 해양탑재체 정지궤도 예비 열해석)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon;Jun, Hyoung-Yoll;Han, Cho-Young
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2010
  • A preliminary thermal analysis is performed for the optical payload system of a geostationary satellite. The optical payload considered in this paper is GOCI(Geostationary Ocean Color Imager) of COMS of Korea. The radiative and conductive thermal models are employed in order to predict thermal responses of the GOCI on the geostationary orbit. The results of this analysis are as follows: 1) the GOCI instrument thermal control is satisfactory to provide the temperatures for the GOCI performances, 2) the thermal control is defined and interfaces are validated, and 3) the entrance baffle temperature and shutter wheel motor gradient are found slightly out their specification, therefore further detailed analyses should be continued on these elements.

MEAN ORBITAL ELEMENTS FOR GEOSYNCHRONOUS ORBIT-I. -Semi-major, eccentricity, and longitude of perigee- (정지 위성 궤도의 평균 궤도 요소-I -궤도의 장반경, 이심률, 근지점 경도-)

  • 최규홍;이정숙;박종옥;문인상
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 1989
  • The mean orbital elements for geosynchronou8s satellite are developed in terms of non-singular orbital elements. The true satellite position oscillates about the position calculated from the mean elements due to short period perturbations to the satellite motion. The displacement of a geostationary satellite from this mean orbit position is less than 1800m. The mean elements of ec are obtained.

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GEO-KOMPSAT-2A KSEM Requirements and its System Design (정지궤도복합위성 우주기상탑재체 개발 요구사항 및 시스템 설계)

  • Jin, Kyoung-Wook;Jang, Sung-Soo;Choi, Jung-Su;Yang, Koon-Ho;Seon, Jongho;Chae, Kyu-Sung;Park, Junyong
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2014
  • GEO-KOMPSAT-2 (GK2) program, which develops two advanced geostationary satellites simultaneously after the successful COMS mission (2010~present), is on going. An improved next generation meteorological payload and space weather sensors will be equipped on the GK2A. The space weather sensor will be the Korea's first geostationary space environment monitoring payload. Main objectives of the project are its applications into space weather forecasting and pre-warning of hazardous space weather by monitoring physical phenomena such as distribution of high energetic particles, Earth's magnetic fields and charging currents on the spacecraft at a geostationary orbit using the three space weather sensors(energetic particle detector, magnetometer and charging monitor). The summary of the GK2A space weather sensor development and its system and interface designs were described in the paper.

Bidirectional Factor of Water Leaving Radiance for Geostationary Orbit (정지궤도를 위한 해면방사휘도$(L_w)$의 양방향 계수 (bidirectional factor) 평가 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Kyu;Han, Hee-Jeong;Mun, Jeong-Eon;Yang, Chan-Su;Ahn, Yu-Hwan
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2006
  • Geostationary Orbit satellite, unlike other sun-synchronous polar-orbit satellites, will be able to take a picture of a large region several times a day (almost with everyone hour interval). For geostationary satellite, the target region is fixed though the location of sun is changed always. However, Sun-synchronous polar-orbit satellites able to take a picture of target region same time a everyday. Thus Ocean signal is almost same. Accordingly, the ocean signal of a given target point is largely dependent on time. In other words, the ocean signal detected by geostationary satellite sensor must translate to the signal of target when both sun and satellite are located in nadir, using another correction model. This correction is performed with a standardization of signal throughout relative geometric relationship among satellite-sun-target points. This relative ratio called bidirectional factor. To find relationship between time and $[L_w]_N$/Bidirectional Factor differences, we are calculate solar position, geometry parameters. And reflectance, total radiance at the top of atmosphere(). And water leaving radiance, normalized water leaving radiance. And calculate bidirectional factor, that is the ratio of $[L_w]_N$ between target region and aiming the point. Then, we can make the bidirectional factor lookup table for one year imaging. So, we suggested for necessary to simulation experiment bidirectional factor in more various condition(wavelength and ocean/air condition).

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IRES Support Structure Design in a GEO Multi-Functional Satellite (정지궤도 복합위성의 적외선 지구센서 지지구조물 설계)

  • Park, Jong-Seok;Jeon, Hyung-Yoll;Kim, Chang-Ho
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2009
  • Infra-red earth sensors(IRES) are accommodated in a geostationary multi-functional satellite, which includes optical payloads for observing the earth, to provide pointing reference for the payloads. Even the slight pointing difference between the IRES and the payloads is so critical from the geostationary orbit that can degrade their imaging performance. Therefore, a dedicated support structure is required to guarantee the stability during the flight operation. This paper shows the design justification for the IRES support structure employed in the Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite(COMS). It intends to give an overall design presentation and to justify that this design is compatible with all the requirements in terms of stiffness and strength as well as the stability.

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