• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정원모형

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Abnormally high Waves near the Sokcho Sea Area in Recent Years (최근 몇 년간 속초해역에서의 이상 고파)

  • Jeong, Weon-Mu;Ryu, Kyong-Ho;Oh, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.586-591
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    • 2007
  • 최근 몇 년간 속초해역에서 발생한 이상고파의 특성을 현장관측 자료를 분석하고 수치모형실험 결과와 비교하여 검토하였다. 2004년 이후의 현장 관측을 통해 최소한 4회 이상 파고 5.0 m를 초과하는 이상고파가 발생하였다. 특히 2006년 10월 23일 11시에는 유의파고 9.69 m에 이르는 매우 큰 파가 관측되었다. 한편 천해역 파랑추산모형 SWAN을 사용하여 속초해역의 50년 및 100년빈도 심해설계파로부터 천해설계파를 산정하여 이상고파 관측 결과와 비교하였다. 수치모형실험에 의한 50년빈도 천해설계파의 최대치는 파향이 ESE 방향일 때 4.9 m에 지나지 않아서 관측된 이상고파의 파고에 비해 현저하게 작았다. 따라서 통상적으로 이루어지고 있는 수치모형을 이용한 천해설계파 산정만으로는 최근 몇 년간 수 차례 관측된 동해안에서의 이상고파를 적절하게 모의할 수 없으며 이에 대한 개선방안이 마련되어야 할 필요성이 있다.

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Development of Forest Garden Model Based on Structural Characteristics of Forest Community in Korea (우리나라 산림군집의 경관구조 특성기반 숲정원 모델의 개발)

  • Seung-Hoon Chun;Yoon-Jung Cha;Sang-Gil Park;Jun-Gyu Bae;Kyung-Mee Lee
    • Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.237-249
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    • 2023
  • This study was carried to establish a new landscape-oriented gardening model based on climate, vegetation, and forest landscape characteristics. In addition, innovative forest garden models were suggested through an integrated approach to the ecological characteristics of forest vegetation communities and existing garden planting types. For the study, the key landscape elements that make up the main forest vegetation community were identified. And the vertical layers and horizontal distribution patterns of the community structure were typified by diagnostic species and their growth forms & habits such as dominant species, character species, and differential species, and degree of dominance-sociability. Based on this, a standardized vegetation structure and formation was developed by stratifying the landscape into main features, minor features, and detailed features according to visual dominant elements. Also, the applicability of the forest garden model was examined by applying the concept of borrowing landscape to representative deciduous broadleaf forests in the temperate northern region of Korea. Additionally, an integrated forest garden models based on the conceptual definition and typology of forest gardens, and a strategic approach to forest vegetation were proposed

Extraction of Water Area using Artificial Neural Network from Satellite Imagery and DEM (신경망 알고리즘을 이용한 위성영상과 DEM으로부터의 수계지역 추출)

  • Sohn, Hong-Gyoo;Jung, Won-Jo;Yoo, Hwan-Hee;Song, Yeong-Sun
    • 한국지형공간정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2002
  • 국내에서 활발하게 연구되고 있는 위성영상을 이용한 원격탐사는 매핑, 환경관리, 시설물 관리 등에 이용되어 왔다. 본 연구에서는 날씨나 태양의 제약을 받지 않는 RADARSAT SAR 영상의 수계지역을 신경망 기법을 이용하여 분류하고자 하였다. RADARSAT은 경사관측을 통하여 영상을 취득하며 지형의 기복에 의한 음영효과(Shadow effect)로 인하여 수계지역 분류시 정확도를 감소시킨다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해서 본 연구에서는 RADARSAT SAR 영상의 역산란계수를 계산하고 음영효과에 의한 분류오류를 감소시키기 위하여 수치고도모형을 사용하였다. 지형의 기복이 작은 평지와 지형의 기복이 심한 산악지로 나누어 연구를 수행하여 각 지역별로 분류 정확도를 평가하였다. 연구결과로 역산란계수를 신경망기법의 단일 입력 자료로 사용한 경우보다 수치고도모형을 같이 사용한 것이 분류 정확도가 높았다. 또한, 수치고도모형을 역산란계수와 함께 입력 자료로 이용할 경우 평지보다 산악지에서 효율적이었다. 산악지역이 많은 국내에서는 SAR영상의 수계지역 추출을 신경망 기법으로 할 경우에는 수치고도모형을 함께 이용함으로써 분류정확도 향상을 시킬 수 있다고 사료된다.

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Parabolic Model for Wave Refraction-Diffraction (포물형방정식을 이용한 파의 굴절.회절모형)

  • 정신택;채장원;안수한;정원무
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 1990
  • A parabolic model is presented for the effective calculation of refraction-diffraction of regular water while they are propagating on the water of slowly varying sea bed with currents. Parabolic wave equation has been used in the model, which is derived from a mild-slope equation using Pade' approximation. With the corrections of Kirby's (1986) model some numerical experiments were carried out to analyze the model accuracy.

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Galerkin Finite Element Model Based on Extended Mild-Slope Equation (확장형 완경사방정식에 기초한 Galerkin 유한요소 모형)

  • 정원무;이길성;박우선;채장원
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.174-186
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    • 1998
  • A Galerkin's finite element model incorporating infinite elements for modeling of radiation condition at infinity has been developed, which is based on an extended mild-slope equation. To illustrate the validity and applicability of the present model, the example analyses were carried out for a resonance problem in the rectangular harbor of Ippen and Goda (1963) and for wave transformations over circular shoals of Sharp (1968) and Chandrasekera and Cheung (1997). Comparisons with the results obtained by hydraulic experiments and hybrid element method showed that the present model gives very good results in spite of the rapidly varying topography. Numerical experiments were also performed for wave transformations over a circular concave well which may be an alternative to conventional wave barriers.

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Gamma Mixed Model to Improve Sib-Pair Linkage Analysis (감마 혼합 모형을 통한 반복 측정된 형제 쌍 연관 분석 사례연구)

  • Kim, Jeonghwan;Suh, Young Ju;Won, Sungho;Nah, Jeung Weon;Lee, Woojoo
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2015
  • Traditionally, sib-pair linkage analysis with repeated measures has employed linear mixed models, but it suffers from the lack of power to find genetic marker loci associated with a phenotype of interest. In this paper, we use a gamma mixed model to improve sib-pair linkage analysis and compare it with a linear mixed model in terms of power and Type I error. We illustrate that the use of gamma mixed model can achieve higher power than linear mixed model with Genetic Analysis Workshop 13 data.

Monthly Enrollment Change of Childcare Centers in South Korea (2015학년도 어린이집 월별 정원충족률 변화 분석을 통한 월별 통계자료 제공 필요성 논의)

  • Yoo, Jae-Eon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2017
  • Enrollment rate of childcare centers is an important indicator that regulates supply and demand of childcare services in South Korea, but monthly enrollment rate difference of childcare centers has not been studied. This study examines monthly enrollment rate difference from March 2015 to February 2016. Data for this study is drawn from the Korean Childcare Centers database and includes information about 39,775 childcare centers. Enrollment rate had increased steadily from 71.8% in March 2015 to 84.4% in January 2016, whereas it decreased by 50.3% in February 2016. The result showed that enrollment rate difference between March 2015 and January 2016 is about 13%p, and even those of between January and February 2016 is 32%p. Taken together, these findings suggest that the supply and demand of childcare services need to be regulated based on monthly enrollment information.

Transformation of Regular Waves on Currents in Water of Slowly Varying Depth -Numerical Model (흐름이 존재하는 완경사 해성에서의 파낭변형-수치모형실험)

  • 정신택;채장원;정원무
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 1992
  • An elliptic finite difference numerical model is presented for the effective calculation of wave transformation on the water of slowly varying sea bed with currents. Elliptic governing equation has been used, which is derived by Joeng(1990) and Chae et al(1989). Numerical results are compared with analytic solution and laboratory data(Ito and Tanimoto, 1972), and show good agreement. This model is very efficient for modelling large area because of no numerical stable condition and high calculation speed. The capability and utility of the model are illustrated by application to current coexisting area.

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