• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정신심리적 요인

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Relationships among Mental Health, Self-forgiveness, and Psychological Well-being in University Students (대학생들의 정신건강과 자기용서 및 심리적 웰빙 간의 관계)

  • Jeong, Goo-Churl
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.360-372
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    • 2016
  • South Korea has become richer economically than the past, but still level of happiness is low. This research was conducted to verify the relationships among mental health, self-forgiveness, and psychological well-being. Participants were 232 college students in an university in Seoul. Methods of data analysis were ANOVA, regression analysis, and path analysis. As a result of analyses, first, MMPI-2 clinical scales which showed significant correlation with psychological well-being were as follows: Hs, D, Pd, Pa, Pt, Sc, Si. Second, PSY-5 scales which showed significant correlation with psychological well-being were as follows: PSYC, NEGE, INTR. Third, stepwise regression analysis revealed that Sc, Si and Pd among clinical scales of MMPI-2 were associated with psychological well-being. Fourth, PSYC, NEGE and INTR among clinical scales of PSY-5 scales were associated with psychological well-being. Fifth, self-forgiveness had a significant mediating effect in the relationship between mental health and psychological well-being. Based on the results, implications related to importances of mental health and self-forgiveness were discussed for increasing psychological well-being of college students.

Influencing Factors the Psychological Well-being of Psychiatric Nurse (정신과 간호사의 심리적 안녕감 영향 요인)

  • Choi, Jae Eun;Bae, Jeong Yee
    • Journal of Naturopathy
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2022
  • Background: Research is necessary to enhance the mental health of psychiatric unit nurses and the quality of nurse services. Purpose: This study was to obtain primary data for enhancing the psychological well-being of psychiatric nurses by investigating the factors that affect them. Methods: This study was conducted as a descriptive research study. The study period was from February 18 to March 31, 2019, with the subjects being 150 psychiatric nurses working in the ward of a psychiatric hospital in Gyeongnam. We used questionnaires on job stress measurement, the Korean version of the interpersonal response index, resilience scale, and psychological well-being. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS program. Results: The subjects' levels of the job stress, empathy, resilience, and psychological well-being ranged from 2.34 to 3.33 points. The level of recovery resilience and well-being according to the subject's characteristics is 40 years or older, married, religious, ten years of nurse experience, above average economic level, psychiatric qualifications, senior nurse or higher, resilience education. All participants were significantly (p < .001). Conclusions: In this study, psychological well-being increased as the job stress was low and empathy and resilience were high. Therefore, it should make a proper education program to improve the strength and well-being of psychiatric nurses.

Factors Affecting College Students' Intention to Use Mental Health Services for Mental Wellness (대학생들의 정신건강 서비스 이용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Sun, Hye-Jin
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.251-261
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to find out how much psychosocial factors affecting the intention to use mental health services and the characteristics of respondents in college students. Specifically, the influence of the level of knowledge about mental health, subjective norms, attitudes for seeking help, and social psychological stress levels on the respondents'intention to seek help is examined. As a result of the study, it was found that the subjective norms, social and psychological stress levels, and mental health students'intention to use mental health services were influenced by factors. It was found that subjective norms, psychosocial stress level, and attitude toward using mental health service were factors that influence the intention to use mental health service. The influence of these factors on help seeking intention was in the order of psychosocial stress level, help seeking attitude, and subjective norm. The study provided implications that were helpful in message development when executing mental health promotion and awareness campaigns by identifying predictive factors of the intention to use mental health services of college students.

A Relation Analysis on Mental Health and Spiritual Wellbeing of the Pastors' Wives (목회자 사모의 정신건강과 영적 안녕감의 관계 분석)

  • Kim, Nami
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.451-452
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 목회자 사모들의 정신건강과 영적 안녕감 간의 관계를 파악하기 위해 부정적 정신건강 요소인 우울과 긍정적 정신건강인 심리적 안녕감이 영적 안녕감에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 그 결과 우울은 영적 안녕감과 부적 관계를, 심리적 안녕감은 영적 안녕감과 정적 관계가 있었고, 우울보다 심리적 안녕감이 영적안녕감에 더 많은 영향을 주는 것을 알 수 있다. 우울과 심리적 안녕감의 하위요인들이 영적안녕감에 미치는 영향도 분석하였다

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Pain Disorder Associated with Psychological Factors - Case Report and Review - (심리적 요인과 관련된 통증장애 - 증례 및 고찰 -)

  • Lee, Kyung-Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.166-175
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    • 2002
  • Recently many researches support the use of traditional psychiatric treatments in the management of chronic pain. Chronic pain is a significant public health problem and frustrating to everyone affected by it. Psychiatrists offer skills with treatments now recognized as effective in the management of chronic pain. In addition to the diagnosis and treatment of psychiatric co-morbidity, the application of psychological treatments to chronic pain, and the development of interdisciplinary efforts to provide comprehensive health care to the patient disabled with chronic pain, psychiatrists have particular skill in pharmacological treatment that have proven efficacy for a variety of chronic pain conditions. With their expertise in the use of psychoactive medication plus their interest in the personal and family dynamics of patients, psychiatrists have the capacity to be involved in the treatment of patients with chronic pain. So, the author reported three cases of patient with pain disorder associated with psychological factors, and reviewed to propose that psychiatrists in Korea should take an active role in the care of these patients.

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청소년 기업가 정신이 창업의지에 미치는 영향: 기업가정신 교육만족도의 조절 효과 분석을 중심으로

  • Bae, Mi-A;Kim, Jong-Seong
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2021
  • 청소년 기업가정신에 관한 관심과 기업가정신 교육의 필요성이 중요시됨에 따라 초·중·고등학교 교육과정부터 체계적인 기업가 정신 교육이 강조되고 있으며, 이와 관련한 연구의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 본 연구는 청소년을 대상으로 기업가정신, 긍정심리자본이 창업의지에 미치는 영향과 기업가 정신교육의 만족도가 조절효과를 갖는지 여부를 확인하고자 하였다. 이를 위해, 성별과 부모 창업의 여부를 통제한 상태에서 기업가정신의 주요 구성요소 '진취성', '위험 감수성', '혁신성'과 긍정심리자본의 '희망', '자기효능감', '회복 탄력성', '낙관주의'를 독립변수로 하였는데, 기업가정신 교육 프로그램에 참여한 청소년(중학생) 총 204명의 응답을 회수 후 실증분석을 시도 했다. 또한 기업가정신 교육의 만족도를 조절변수로 하는 연구 모형을 상정하였는데, 이는 기업가정신 및 긍정심리자본과 창업 의지의 관계에서 기업가정신 교육의 만족도가 조절 효과 여부를 확인하여 기업가정신 교육의 중요성을 밝히고 활성화를 목적으로 하고 있다. 이를 통해 잠재적 창업가가 될 수 있는 청소년의 기업가정신 영향요인을 검증하고 연구자료에 다양하게 비교할 수 있는 참고자료로서 도움이 되고자 한다.

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A Hypothesis Study on the Physiological, Psychotic, and Psychological Factors of Vincent van Gogh's Yellow Expression (빈센트 반 고흐의 노란색 표현에 대한 생리적, 정신증적, 심리적 요인에 대한 가설 연구)

  • Oh, Seoung Jin;Ryu, Jung Mi
    • Journal of Naturopathy
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.123-135
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    • 2022
  • Background: The study aims to examine what color representation means to artists by investigating various hypotheses about van Gogh's expression of yellow and verifying the reason of his preference of yellow. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate whether yellow expression of Vincent van Gogh is a result of physiological responses of alcoholism, expression feature of mental disorder, or a problem caused by psychological motivation. Methods: In order to verify the research question, we referred to research literatures that analyzed a characteristics of Gogh's works in a various area such as psychology and psychiatry, and Gogh's symptoms and his own skills. Results: The findings suggested that Gogh's yellow preference is related to the psychological factors such as inner motivation, not a xanthopsia which is brought about alcoholism and mental disorder. Conclusions: Gogh's Yellow expression is dominantly influenced by the psychological factors. Thus, it can say that the psychological factors has a great on characteristic of artist's color expression.

The Effect of University Students' Smartphone Addiction on Their Life Management: Mediating Effects of Positive Psychological Capital and Mental Health (대학생들의 스마트폰중독이 자기생활관리에 미치는 영향: 긍정심리자본과 정신건강의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Bee;Kim, Na-Mi;Park, Kyung-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.355-356
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 대학생의 스마트폰 중독과 자기생활관리의 관계에서 긍정심리자본과 정신건강의 매개효과를 확인하는 것이다. 대학생 266명을 대상으로 스마트폰 중독, 긍정심리자본, 정신건강, 자기생활관리 척도를 실시하고 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 관련 요인들의 상관관계를 분석한 결과 스마트폰 중독은 자기생활관리와 긍정심리자본에서 유의한 부적상관을 나타냈으며 정신건강간의 유의한 정적상관을 나타냈다. 둘째, 대학생의 스마트폰 중독과 자기생활관리의 경로분석결과 긍정심리자본($0.69^{**}$)이 매개 효과를 나타냈다. 셋째, 매개변인인 긍정심리자본과 정신건강 하위요인들과 자기생활관리 간 회귀분석을 실시한 결과 긍정심리자본에서는 낙관성($3.40^{**}$)과 탄력성($6.95^{**}$)이 자기생활관리에 유의한 영향을 미쳤으며, 정신건강에서는 우울($-2.01^*$)과 충동성($-3.53^{**}$)이 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과를 토대로 대학생의 자기생활관리를 위한 교육적 시사점과 후속연구에 대한 제언을 논의하였다.

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The study on factors affecting self-perception of psycho-social aging for older adults: focused on perceived health status, mental health, health literacy, and mental health literacy (노인의 심리사회적 노화인식에 영향을 미치는 요인 : 주관적 건강상태 및 정신건강변수와 건강정보이해력 및 정신건강정보이해력을 중심으로)

  • Chung, Soondool;Lim, Jeungsuk;Lee, Miwoo;Chung, Semi
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.123-149
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    • 2016
  • Purpose of this study is to find the way to improve older people's life satisfaction from identifying factors, which were derived from exploring several variables (perceived health, mental health, health literacy, and mental health literacy), affecting perception on ageing positively and negatively. This study used data (400 people age 65 and over) from survey on ageism and age integration conducted by 'supporting project of enhancing humanities and social capacity' of National Research Foundation of Korea. The results are as followed; 1) older people negatively perceived psycho-social ageing; 2) older people had high level of depression; 3) showing slightly low level of health literacy and mental health literacy; 4) depression, perceived health and mental health literacy were significant factors influence on perceived psycho-social aging. With these results, the ways were suggested to improve positive psycho-social ageing and quality of life.

The Evolutionary Medicine of Birth Decision: Psycho-Socio-Ecological Explanations (출산 의사 결정의 진화의학: 정신-사회-생태적 설명)

  • Jihyun, Ryou;Jain, Gu;Hanson, Park
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 2022
  • Akey factor in evolution is reproduction, which is also a major concern in medicine. Evolutionists have proposed many theories and hypotheses to explain the low fertility rates of modern industrial societies, which are contrary to maximization of biological fitness. Given that childbirth is the most significant factor affecting reproductive fitness, it is likely that a variety of psychological modules related to childbirth behavior and intention evolved over time. Several evolutionary psychological modules have been proposed in relation to reproduction, including sexual desire, status-seeking, a need for nurturing, and the desire for children. Previously adaptive psychological modules may now be expressed maladaptively due to the discrepancy between the Environment of Evolutionary Adaptedness (EEA) and the environment of modern industrial society. Several evolutionary ecological factors influence childbirth intention in modern society, including individual personality factors, childhood life history experiences, and socioecological factors throughout reproductive life. By focusing on mental, social, and ecological factors, this review examines several hypothetical models relating to evolutionary psychological factors and childbirth decisions in modern industrial society, as well as a possible explanation for the low birth rate.