• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정신건강수준

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Employment inequalities in health among South Korea (비정규직 근로가 건강에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Il-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association for Survey Research Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.109-122
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    • 2007
  • o 비정규직근로에 영향을 미치는 요인 - 남성의 경우 낮은 사회계급(육체노동근로자, 낮은 소득수준, 낮은 교육수준, 낮은 주관적인 생활수준) - 여자의 경우 낮은 사회계급(육체노동근로자, 낮은 소득수준), 특히 연령이 높을수록, 교육수준이 높을수록 비정규직화 될 가능성이 남성보다 월등하게 높음. o 비정규근로가 건강지표에 미치는 영향 - 남자 : 자가건강수준, 근골격계질환, 간질환 - 여자 : 자가건강수준, 호흡기 질환, 정신질환, 사회, 심리적 건강(우울증, 자살사고) o 고용불평등 추이(1995년${\sim}$2003년) IMF 이후 - 남자육체직에서 유의하게 증가 - 여자비육체직에서 증가 양상

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THE EFFECT OF A MENTAL HEALTH PROMOTION PROGRAM AT A MENTAL HEALTH MODEL MIDDLE SCHOOL (정신건강시범 중학교에서 수행된 정신건강 증진 프로그램의 효과)

  • Kwak, Young-Sook;Ko, Hey-Joung
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.251-260
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    • 2005
  • Objectives : This study was performed to evaluate the effects of a mental health program within a mental health model middle school. Methods : Subjects of the study consisted of 748 students from the second grade and third grade students at the middle school chosen for a school mental health program by the Ministry of Education in Jeju. The subjects participated in 12 consecutive sessions of group discussion developed to prevent mental health problems. The authors investigated the effects of the program by evaluating the students with Young's Internet Addiction Scale (IAS), Conners & Wells' Adolescent Self Report Scale(CASS) and Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) before the initial session and after the final session. The data was analyzed by t-test in SPSS PC+ 10.0. The range of significance was p<.05. Results : In MMPI, the percentage of students above clinical range reduced from $12.9\%\;to\;11.0\%$. It reduced in the second grade students, but increased in the third grade students. The scores of paranoia and mania subscales showed a statistically significant reduction. In IAS, the percentage of students above the range of Internee overuse reduced from $16.0\%\;to\;6.8\%$. The percentage of students who showed risk of attention problems in CASS reduced from $22.7\%\;to\;18.3\%$. Also, both IAS and CASS scores showed a statistically significant reduction. The clinical significance of the reduction of IAS scores was within moderate range. Conclusion : The mental health program reduced the percentage of students' risk of mental health problems, internet addiction and attention problems and it was clinically effective on preventing Internet addiction. These results support the effects of a school mental health program to promote students' mental health. The authors suggest to expand this program to other schools, to reconfirm the effect of the program by using proper & specified instruments and to evaluate long-term effect of the program.

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Analysis of Convergence Factors on Physical and Mental Health Status according to Existence of Spouses of the Elderly - The 8th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(2019) - (노인의 배우자 유무가 신체와 정신건강에 미치는 융합 요인 분석 -국민건강영향조사 제8기 조사를 이용하여-)

  • Park, Jeong Min;Kim, Seong Min
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.501-510
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    • 2021
  • This study is a secondary data analysis study that analyzed the data of the 8th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(2019) to identify factors that affect physical and mental health status according to the presence or absence of a spouse of the elderly. 𝜒2 test, logistic and linear regression analysis were performed on 1,510 elderly aged 65 years or older. As a result of the study, general characteristics (gender, age, education level, household income) and health-related characteristics (smoking, drinking, and physical activity) were adjusted according to the spouse status. As a result, compared to those without a spouse, the probability of diagnosis of arthritis (OR=0.673, p=.010) and the Possibility of experiencing depression (OR=0.535, p=003) lower. It was confirmed that the quality of life was significantly higher (B=0.023, p=.040). The results of this study can be used as basic data to determine the factors that influence the health status of the elderly by existence of spouses.

Analysis of the Influence of Human Nature Factors, Mental Health Factors and Fatigue on Occupational Stress among Hospital Administrative Staff Using a Structural Equation Model (구조방정식모형을 이용한 병원행정직의 인성, 정신건강 및 피로가 직무스트레스에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Bae, Sang-Yun;Kim, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2015
  • This study was performed to determine the occupational stress and its association with human nature factors, mental health factors and fatigue among some hospital administrative staff. The survey was administered to 189 staff in Jeonbuk area from June 1st to July 31th, 2014. The level of occupational stress was positively correlated with human nature, mental health and fatigue. The results of hierarchical multiple regression analysis show the following. The occupational stress of respondents turned out to be significantly higher in following groups: a group of female, a group that chance locus of control is higher, a group that external locus of control is lower, a group of the lower self-esteem, a group of higher situational fatigue, a group of higher psycho-social stress, and a group of higher depression. Their explanatory power was 60.4%. With the analysis of covariance structure, we could confirm relationship among the four factors such as human nature, mental health, fatigue and occupational stress. Also, the analysis showed that human nature factors were more influential on the occupational stress than mental health factors and fatigue.

Smart Healthcare in the Era of the Covid-19 Pandemic: Strategies and Tasks for Mental Health Social Work (코로나시대 스마트헬스케어의 적용가능성과 과제: 정신건강 사회복지 분야를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jieha;Lee, Hyunjin;Hong, Seunghye;Park, Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.679-688
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    • 2022
  • This paper focuses on the usability of smart healthcare based on the development of Information and Communication Technology(ICT), briefly introduces concepts and the current status related to smart healthcare, and discusses strategies and future tasks in the field of mental health welfare in the COVID-19 era. This paper first introduces the smart healthcare programs of the National Mental Health Center and the Seoul Mental Health Welfare Center. Second, we introduce various smart healthcare programs used in Germany, China, the U.S., and Australia, review the actual examples, and examine both public and private responsiveness. Finally, we examine the possibility of using smart healthcare in the mental health social work system in South Korea and examine future tasks and implications. This paper would contribute to the growth of world-class mental health social work services.

Physical and Mental Health Status and Its Related Factors among Centenarians in Korea (100세 이상 고령자의 신체적·정신적 건강수준 및 관련 요인)

  • Song, Young-Su;Kim, Tae-Baek;Bae, Nam-Kyou;Kim, Ki-Hyang;Cho, Young-Chae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.268-277
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    • 2017
  • This study was performed to determine the level of physical health(ADL, IADL) and mental health (cognitive impairment, dementia) among centenarians and to find the related factors. The study subjects were 268 centenarians who received medical check-ups from the National Health Insurance Corporation during 2011-2014. From the results, the factors that significantly influenced the ADL of the study subjects were gender, residential area, IADL, cognitive impairment and dementia. ADL and cognitive impairment were selected as the influencing factors of IADL, smoking status, ADL and IADL were selected as the influencing factors of cognitive impairment, and gender and ADL were selected as the influencing factors of dementia. These results suggested that the levels of physical and mental health of the centenarians were significantly affected by socio-demographic characteristics and health-related variables. Especially, the levels of physical and mental health were decreased with the poor group of health-related variables such as smoking, alcohol drinking and regular exercise.

An Influence of Academic Stress on the Life-Style Behaviors and Mental Health of Junior High School Students (중학생의 학업스트레스 정도에 따른 건강관련 생활습관 및 정신건강 비교)

  • Chang, Hyo-Won;Kim, Jung-Hyun;Auh, Seong-Yeon;Jung, In-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.57-72
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate effects of academic stress levels on life-style behaviors and mental health among the junior high school students in Korea. A convenient sample drawn from the 842 students from 8 junior high schools in Seoul and Kyunggi-Do area was investigated with a survey instrument. Female students showed higher academic stress levels compared to male students, especially in terms of the stress related to teachers, class time, and peer relationships. For the male students, higher stress levels were related to the higher risk factors of smoking, drinking and inhaling drug abuse. Students who had higher academic stress levels spent more time in using computer and playing digital games compared to those who had lower academic stress. In addition, higher academic stress levels were significantly related to risk of mental health, especially depression. These results suggest the urgent needs of preventive or educational program to support students with academic stress resolve in healthy manners such as playing sports or music or club activities.

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Effects on Recovery Oriented Integrated Rehabilitation Program for Chronic Schizophrenic Patients (만성정신분열병 환자를 위한 회복지향의 통합재활프로그램의 효과)

  • Bong, Eun-Ju;Si, Youn-Hwa;Park, Myung-Sook;Bae, Kyung-Hee;Jung, Mi-Jin;Yang, Mi-Hwa;Kim, Song-Ja
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.416-429
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    • 2012
  • This study was to assess the effects of a recovery oriented integrated rehabilitation program on cognitive social function, rehabilitation motivation, and mental health recovery. This program is involved motivation enhancement program with 4 subprograms composed of cognitive rehabilitation, emotion management, vocational rehabilitation, family education program. The subjects were 34 patirents with schizophrenia who had been hospitalized at National Mental Hospital on local area. The study was a non-equivalent control group non-synchronized design with two groups, an experimental group(18 patients) and a control group(16 patients). The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 12. 0. The results of the data show that there was not a significant increase in the symptom, cognitive and social function. But there was a significant increase in readiness of rehabilitation(maintenance, p=.027) and mental health recovery (p=.039). Short term recovery oriented integrated rehabilitation programs in inpatient settings are more available for motivation of rehabilitation and mental health recovery than symptom reduction or functional improvement. Therefore there should be more efforts to create more recovery oriented service provision in clinical settings.

The Effects of the Neurofeedback training on the General health status, Mental health and problem behavior, and Brain function quotient among High school students (뉴로피드백 훈련이 고등학생의 일반적 건강수준, 정신건강과 문제행동 및 뇌기능 지수에 미치는 영향)

  • Weon, Heewook;Lim, Jiyoung;Son, Hae Kyoung;Kim, Myung Ah
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.6309-6316
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    • 2013
  • Morbidity, mortality, mental health and problem behavior appears to be high in adolescence, but there is no proper intervention. This quasi-experimental study examined the effects of the neurofeedback training on the general health status, mental health and problem behavior, and the brain function quotient through structured questionnaires and brain waves of 11 high school students (experimental group 5, control group 6). The study was conducted at I high school in Seoul from September to December, 2012. The subjects participated in the neurofeedback training twice a week for a total of 20 sessions by trained researcher. The data was analyzed using paired t-test or Wilcoxon signed rank test depending on the normality using SPSS 20.0. Significant improvement was observed in the emotion quotient and stress resistance quotient (left, right) among the brain function quotient, but not in the general health status, mental health and problem behavior.

MMPI 와 생리적 특성간의 상관성 분석

  • 박세권;정연수;김동수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2004
  • 스트레스 수준이 논을 것으로 예상되는 공군사관학교 수험생의 신체검사 결과로부터 신체건강 지표인 혈액 내 생화학적 요인들과 정신건강 지표인 다면 인성검사 점수를 추출하여 통계적 상관성 및 유의성을 비교 분석하였다 사관생도들 중 $10\%$의 표본을 추출하여 사관생도와 수험생 집단간의 특성 비교를 위한 비교집단으로 이용하였다. 수험생과 사관생도 집단 간의 특성 요인 비교는 Mann-whitney U 검정과 Kruskal-Wallis 검정을 이용하였다. 수험생 집단 내에서 혈중 요인 및 정신건강 지표인 MMPI 점수는 정상범주에 있었고 두 요인 간 상관성은 발견할 수 없었다. 그러나 사관생도와 수험생 집단 간의 특성 요인들에 대한 유의성 검정 결과, 특히 2학년생도들의 혈액 내 혈구 수 및 활동성 또는 적극성과 관련된 MMPI 하위척도에서 수험생 집단과 매운 유의한 차이를 보이는 특이한 현상을 발견할 수 있었고 이에 대한 해석을 언급하였다.

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