• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정보 비효율성

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Retransmission Number and ACK Path Setting Scheme for Efficient Data Transmission In Wireless Sensor Network (무선센서네트워크에서 에너지 효율적인 데이터 전송을 위한 재전송 횟수와 ACK 전송 경로 설정 기법)

  • Hwang, Boram;Shon, Minhan;Choo, Hyunseung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.671-672
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    • 2011
  • 비 신뢰적이고 비 대칭적인 무선 링크를 갖는 무선센서네트워크에서 데이터전송이 성공했음에도 ACK 메시지 전송 실패로 발생하는 불필요한 데이터 재전송을 피해 에너지 효율을 높이는 전송기법들이 제안되었다. 이러한 전송기법의 하나인 Probability-based Data Forwarding(PDF)기법에서 기대 전송 횟수 임계치를 설정해 임계값만큼 데이터를 재전송 하였다면 더 이상 재전송하지 않음으로 불필요한 에너지 낭비를 줄인다. 하지만 PDF 는 데이터 전송 횟수만을 고려함으로, 여전히 ACK 메시지의 신뢰성 있는 전송을 보장하지 못한다. 따라서 본 논문은 에너지 효율적인 PDF 기법에 비 대칭적 무선 노드의 특성을 고려하여 ACK 메시지 전송 시 사용되는 역방향 링크의 신뢰성이 낮다면 높은 신뢰성의 역방향 링크를 갖는 노드들을 선택하여 멀티 홉으로 송신 노드에게 ACK 메시지를 전송하는 기법을 적용한다. 이를 통해 불필요한 데이터 전송을 줄여 에너지의 낭비를 줄이고 무선센서네트워크의 수명을 연장한다.

A Study on the Efficiency of Earned Value Management System for Practical Application (공정${\cdot}$공사비 통합관리시스템의 실무적용 효율화 방안)

  • Lee Woo-Sik;Kang Leen-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.500-503
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    • 2003
  • Considering that our construction market is recognizing the necessity of EVMS(Earned Value Management System) and that the EVMS will be applied to the construction projects with large scale. the suggested methodologies to link WBS(Work Breakdown Structure) with EVMS results and the developed web-based EVMS can be a tentative system for practical application.

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Evaluating the Radial and Non-radial Efficiency of Photonics Industry (광산업의 방사적 및 비방사적 효율성 평가)

  • Ahn, Sun-Young;So, Soon-Hu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.425-427
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 방사적(radial) 및 비방사적(non-radial) DEA 모형을 사용하여 광산업(Photonics)의 효율성 지수를 측정하고 그 결과를 비교 분석 하였다. 분석결과, 업종별로는 광전변환기기, 광재료, 관측검사기기 분야의 효율성 지수가 1(100%)로 나타나 가장 생산적인 규모의 상태인 것으로 나타났으며, 대부분의 업종에서 종업원수의 과잉투자가 두드러지게 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 실제 투입된 인력 수준에 상응하는 성과가 실현되지 못하고 있음을 시사하는 것으로 종업원의 생산효율성을 높이려는 노력이 필요함을 알 수 있다.

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System Design for the Safe store and Issue Service Assurance of the E-Document (전자문서의 안전한 보관 및 발급 서비스 확보를 위한 시스템 설계)

  • Sung, Kyung-Sang;Kim, Jung-Jae;Oh, Hae-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2008
  • Certified e-Document Authority keep it with protection legal as a system a guarantee and identifies originality of an e-Record, It presume to be authenticity e-Records and contents of an e-Record prove what was not changed. But, e-Records has high medium degree of dependence and loss danger of information has very high problems. In addition, Because correction(attachment and deletion) and a revision of information are easy, a problem for integrity and the originality of an e-Record is caused. Existing system show the following inefficient. For the originality guarantee, an existing e-Documents encryption method accomplishes a encrypted process of a whole document with a symmetric key, if the information revised midway, the whole documents content must accomplish re-scanning and re-encryption process again. To get over such inefficient, this paper maximize efficiency which occurred at the time of partial information revision request by encryption and managing using the link information based on the linkage characteristics of the each page on the registered requested e-Documents, It was able to increase security configuration by minimizing problems on an information exposure through increasing complicated of the key management.

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Efficiency in the Provision of Library Services Using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA를 이용한 공공도서관의 효율성 평가: 정보서비스 활동을 중심으로)

  • Kim Sun-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.221-239
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    • 2005
  • This Paper assesses the relative efficiency of public library services by examining the relationship between library inputs and library outputs in library systems. Using Data Envelopment Analysis, this study derives efficiency scores in the provision of library services for 21 public libraries in Seoul. The data are survey observations for 2002. We employ total holdings, total serials, and total acquisitions as inputs, and total circulations and reader visits as outputs. The result shows that the subject libraries operate at just $71\%$ efficiency, i.e., inputs could be reduced by one-three without sacrificing output if all libraries were as efficient as the benchmark 4 identified by DEA. Too many total collections are the main source of inefficiency.

A Study on the Market Efficiency in a Pari-Mutuel Betting Market in Korea (경마 베팅시장의 효율성에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Woong;Nahm, Jun-woo
    • Review of Culture and Economy
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.149-171
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents empirical findings about the market inefficiency field in the korean horse track. We first use the place betting data instead of the win betting data inevitably depended on by past studies, and discuss the degree of the long shot anomaly and the bettor's risk attitude sequentially in the place betting market. The empirical result of betting simulations using the place winning function in this study reveals persistently higher returns than the expected payoff in korean racetrack betting market. The clear departures from perfect efficiency in horse-racing betting imply that much of the market information is insufficient and less accurate. This market asymmetry aggravates popular speculations exquisitely since people are attracted by the higher odds figures in the racetrack display although those are much uncertain in future. The findings suggest the more objective and credible information of winning possibilities such as the place winning function including the smart information of marginal odds needs to be available to the betting decision of the public, which contributes to reducing the speculative spirit in korean racetrack.

A Study on the Efficiency of Strategy of Korean Companies in India (한국기업의 인도진출 전략의 효율성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Changbong;Shim, Seop
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.45-61
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the efficiency of Korean companies' entry strategy in India through the DEA model and to review the current status and competitiveness of Korean companies in India. To analyze 112 companies that entered India in analyzing the common variables among the major variables related to Korean companies' entry strategy into India. To measure efficiency, 'DEAR 2.1' An output - oriented CCR model and BBC model were used for the analysis to minimize the input and maximize the output factor. The results of the study on the relative efficiency analysis of the investment strategy of the companies in India are as follows. First, six firm was analyzed efficiently in the CCR model and most firms showed inefficiency in management. Second, even with the BCC model, which represents pure technology efficiency, 103 companies were analyzed efficiently as well. Unlike the CCR, overall technology efficiency of firms was high. Third, as a result of analyzing the efficiency of the scale, it was found that six company showed efficient efficiency, and most of the companies showed inefficiency overall. Companies with inefficiencies should increase efficiency by expanding their scale. Based on the above analysis, it is expected that the companies that will enter India in the future should secure the human and material resources to realize economies of scale considering the number of employees, investment scale, investment type and industry.

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A Systematic Evaluation on the Management Efficiency of General Bank (일반은행의 시스템적 경영효율성 평가)

  • Jung, Hee-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.1 s.45
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    • pp.205-217
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is to measure and analyze the efficiency of management in general bank. Each bank was analyzed to find out the efficiency and classified as efficient and inefficient bank. To the inefficient bank, the inefficient part and the extent are round out, the improvement methods of efficiency are suggested, and the effects of scale of bank on management efficiency by BCC model are analyzed. And, the differences between commercial bank and local bank also are examined. Empirical main results are as follows: Frist, After 2000, both of commercial and local bank shows the continuous improvement of the management efficiency. Second, the relative efficiency of management of commercial bank is higher than local bank except 2004. Third, there are differences in variables except equity ratio and no differences appeared in the management efficiency between commercial bank and local bank. Fourth, there are no influences or negative influences by M&A and reconstruction among banks in the effect of scale to the management efficiency.

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An XML Proxy Cache System for XML Documents with Update Locality in Shipbuilding Information Management System (조선정보관리시스템에서의 갱신의 지역편중성을 갖는 XML문서를 위한 XML 프록시 캐쉬 시스템)

  • Kim Nak Hyun;Lee Dong-Ho;Choi Il-Hwan;Kim Hyoung-Joo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.393-400
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    • 2005
  • XML makes it possible to query the information created and managed different applications, which is impossible if expressed in other structure or language. In using shipbuilding information management system, there is inefficiency in storing and querying such a large XML document in XDBox. XML proxy cache system is suggested to improve that. In this paper, we suggests XML proxy cache system with thought of update locality found in using shipbuilding information management system.

Effect of the National Education Information System (NEIS) in Reducing Tasks (NEIS 교무업무시스템 활용에 따른 교원업무 효율성 분석)

  • Yoon, Mi-Ra;Sin, Su-Bum
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.346-351
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    • 2007
  • 교육인적자원부는 교육행정 전반의 효율성을 높이고 교원 업무 환경 개선을 위하여 교육행정정보시스템(NEIS)를 시행하고 있다. 그러나 교육행정정보시스템의 도입단계에서 시스템의 보안성 취약과 개인정보에 대한 해킹 우려 등의 이유로 교육행정정보시스템이 정착되지 못하였으나 NEIS의 27개 영역 중 개인정보를 많이 담고 있는 교무/학사, 입(진)학, 보건을 분리 별도의 서버를 구축하는 NEIS 교무업무시스템이 탄생하였다. 따라서 NEIS 교무업무시스템 활용하여 전자문서를 활용하여 이를 통한 교원업무가 경감되어 학교교육행정의 효율성을 모색할 필요성을 느끼게 되었다. 본 연구는 NEIS 교무업무시스템 활용에 따른 교원업무의 효율성을 분석하고자 하였다. 연구결과, 시스템 개선점 도출 및 편리성이 증진되었고 업무조직의 효율적인 분장 및 업무승인을 전자결재로 시행함으로써 시간단축 효과가 큰 것으로 나타났고 교원의 교무업무도 획기적으로 단축시켜 교원 업무의 효율성도 증진시켰다. 또한 교무업무시스템의 활용으로 소요시간과 예산이 절감되었다. 교무업무시스템의 이러한 교원 업무 경감 효과에 비추어 향후 과제를 제시하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 교무업무시스템의 원활한 운영을 위하여 네트워크 정비나 성능 좋은 컴퓨터가 확보되어야 하고 둘째, 업무 효율화를 위해서 시스템 내에서의 업무 승인 기능이 확대되어야 하며 교원의 업무경감 및 시스템 운영의 활성화를 위해서 훈령을 학교현장의 여건에 맞추어 정비 보완해야 하며, 시스템 운영의 표준화를 위한 제도 개선이 필요하다.

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