• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정류회로

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Study on the Rectifier Circuits for Wireless Energy Transmission (무선 에너지 전송을 위한 정류회로에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Doo-Soub;Seo, Chul-Hun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the energy transfer is associated with high frequency band and try to analysis the rectifier circuit structure and characteristics and find ways to maximum efficiency. Input signal at 13.56MHz is converted output DC signal with the experiments and measurements. Rectifier cirsuits can be divided into the half-wave, full-wave, bridge rectifier circuit. Research to the present with the passive components are carried out with a focus on efficiency improvements. Factors affecting the efficiency of rectification is dependent on the characteristics of the device. In this experiment, about 70% efficiency can be measured. By using an improved device for high efficiency could be obtained higher efficiency.

CMOS Rectifier for Wireless Power Transmission Using Multiplier Configuration (Multiplier 설정을 통한 무선 전력 전송 용 CMOS 정류 회로)

  • Jeong, Nam Hwi;Bae, Yoon Jae;Cho, Choon Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.12
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2013
  • We present a rectifier for wireless power transmission using multiplier configuration in layout for MOSFETs which works at 13.56 MHz, designed to fit in CMOS process where conventionally used diodes are replaced with the cross-coupled MOSFETs. Full bridge rectifier structure without comparators is employed to reduce current consumption and to be working up to higher frequency. Multiplier configuration designed in layout reduces time delay originated from parasitic series resistance and shunt capacitance at each finger due to long connecting layout, leading to fast transition from on-state to off-state cross-coupled circuit structure and vice versa. The power conversion efficiency is significantly increased due to this fast transition time. The rectifier is fabricated in $0.11{\mu}m$ CMOS process, RF to DC power conversion efficiency is measured as 86.4% at the peak, and this good efficiency is maintained up to 600 MHz, which is, to our best knowledge, the highest frequency based on cross-coupled configuration.

Design of high efficient interface circuit for electromagnetic energy harvester (전자기유도현상을 이용한 에너지 하베스팅 소자의 고효율 인터페이스 회로 설계)

  • Kim, Jae-Woo;Koo, Byoung-Hyun;Kwon, Jin-San;Cho, Hyun-Ok;Halim, Miah A.;Das, Partha Sarati;Park, Jae-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.71-72
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 전자기유도현상을 이용한 에너지 하베스터의 AC 출력 전압을 DC 전압으로 바꾸는 고효율 정류회로를 제안한다. 하베스터에서 다이오드의 문턱전압보다 낮은 전압이 생산될 수도 있을 뿐더러, 더 높은 전압이 생산된다 해도 결국 다이오드 정류를 거치면 엄청난 손실이 생기기 때문에 기존의 다이오드를 이용한 정류회로는 작은 AC 전압을 생산해내는 전자기유도현상을 이용한 에너지 하베스터와는 맞지 않다. 따라서 제안하는 정류회로는 별도의 전원을 필요로 하지 않는 스위치 회로를 갖추어 MOSFET과 LC공진을 이용하여 부스팅 후 정류를 그 목적으로 한 고효율 정류회로이다. 본 논문에서는 MOSFET과 LC공진회로의 특성을 이용한 고효율 정류회로를 설계, 동작원리를 설명하고, PSIM 시뮬레이션을 통하여 그 유용성을 검증한다.

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Design of Coupling and Rectifying Circuit for Monitoring of Transmitting Power of Maritime VHF Modem (해상 VHF 모뎀의 송신전력 모니터링을 위한 결합기 및 정류회로 설계)

  • Kim, Seung-Geun;Sung, So-Young;Lim, Young-Kon;Park, Dong-Kook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.2642-2648
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    • 2010
  • The design of coupling and rectifying circuits for the maritime VHF digital modem is investigated in this paper. To monitor the transmitting power of the modem, a directional coupler which is used to extract a small fraction of the transmitter signal power, and a rectifying circuit which make DC voltage proportional to the coupled rf power are designed and fabricated. The parallel-coupled line coupler with directivity of above 25 dB at 160 MHz bands is designed and it is shown that the output voltage of the rectifying circuit is linearly changing from 0.85 V to 1.6 V when the transmitting power of the modem is varying from 1 W to 25 W. The proposed coupler and rectifying circuits are expected to be suitable for maritime VHF digital modem.

Low Power Rectenna for Wireless Power Transmission at 900MHz (900MHz대 무선 전력 전송을 위한 저전력 렉테나)

  • Kim, Yea-Ji;Park, Dong-Kook;Sohn, Kyung-Rak;Kang, In-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.506-511
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a rectenna for wireless power transmission at 900MHz is proposed. Rectenna is a device transforming RF power into DC power and it may consist of a antenna, rectifying and charging circuits. In this paper, we designed a slot antenna to receive 900MHz signal, a rectifying circuit of about 40% efficiency at 0dBm input, and a charging circuit to store a weak power signal and supply constant voltage to load. From the experiment using a RFID reader as a transmitter for 1W power, it was found that the proposed rectenna receiving about 0dBm power can supply 3.3V constant voltage to 50$k{\Omega}$ load during 280sec.

A Study on the Characteristics of a Rectifying Circuit for Wireless Power Transmission using a Passive RAID System (수동형 RFID 시스템을 이용한 무선 전력 전송을 위한 정류회로 특성 연구)

  • Park, Cheol-Young;Yeo, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we design rectifing circuits at 910MHz, which is used for passive RFID system, for wireless power transmission system by using two types of schottkey diodes HSMS_2822 and HSMS 2852, and the RF-DC conversion efficiencies for the curcuits are compared and analyzed in terms of input power and load resistance. When the input power is -20 to 17dBm, the conversion efficiency for HSMS_2852 is larger than in case of HSMS_2822. The output voltage and current at the load of the fabricated rectifying circuit are measured through a dipole antenna when input power is transmitted by a RFID reader and the diatance varies. The measured ouput volatge and current for the distance of 50cm are 2.5V and 5.75mA.

Input Current Characteristics of a Three-Phase Diode Rectifier with Capacitive Filter under Line Voltage Unbalance Condition (커패시터 필터를 갖는 3상 다이오드 정류회로의 불평형전원에서의 입력전류 특성)

  • 정승기;이동기;박기원
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.348-361
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    • 2001
  • The three-phase diode rectifier with capacitive filter is highly sensitive to line voltage unbalance. Because of its inherent nonlinear characteristics, small line voltage unbalance may cause highly unbalanced line current, causing detrimental effects on power quality. This paper presents a theoretical basis on this 'unbalance amplification effect' and derives an analytical model of line current characteristics under unbalanced line voltage condition for various modes of operation. The results provide a basic guideline for optimal design of a three-phase diode rectifier with capacitive filter that is most commonly used for interfacing various power conversion equipments to power lines.

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A study on Improvement of Conversion Efficiency of Rectifying circuit for Wireless Power Transmission (무선전력전송용 정류회로의 변환효율 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Kook
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.655-660
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    • 2010
  • This paper examines RF-to-DC conversion efficiency of rectifying circuit for wireless power transmission. The rectifying circuit consists of low pass filter, diode circuits and dc pass filter. All these components may be effect on the conversion efficiency. Using the simulation, we study these components how to effect on the conversion efficiency. On the basis of the simulation results, the 912MHz rectifying circuit with 50% efficiency at low input power such as 0dBm is fabricated and its characteristics are measured.

Design and Fabrication of High Potential Cenerator for Cathod-ray Apparatus (음극선 발생기를 위한 고전압 발생 장치의 설계 및 제작)

  • 주동만;민경일;황재효
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2001
  • The design method of high potential generator of diagnostic X-ray apparatus by using inverter is presented. For the high potential generator, a line filter, a rectifier, a Pulse width modulation control, bridge drive, a high potential transformer and a high potential rectifier circuit were adopted. The high potential generator with switching frequency to be 40 KHz is fabricated by using design method presented in this method. The experimental results are as followings; variable volts of 0∼620 V and variable currents 50∼500 mA.

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