• 제목/요약/키워드: 접촉강도

검색결과 468건 처리시간 0.032초

Adhesion Strength of Amorphous Polymer Interfaces by Solvent Welding (Solvent 용접에 의한 무정형 고분자 계면의 접착강도 변화에 관한 연구)

  • 정연호;강두환;강호종
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2000
  • Autoadhesion strength of PS/PS Interfaces in solvent welding was determined as a function of processing conditions by butt joint test. It was verified that the chain mobility and surface roughness at PS/PS interface were enhanced by the applied solvent having a similar solubility parameter as PS and resulted in the dramatic improvement of autoadhesion strength at PS/PS interface. It was found that the mechanism of solvent welding is dependent upon the chain mobility due to the diffusion of solvent to PS interface and the contact area at interface. When the welding temperature is lower than the boiling point of applied solvent, the effect of chain mobility on autoadhesion strength was dominated, while contact area took more important role when welding temperature is above the boiling point of solvent. Autoadhesion strength increased with increasing contact time and contact temperature but :he effect of solvent on autoadhesion strength became smaller.

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Implementation of curved type a metallic plate system at the Bone contact (골 접촉 곡선형 금속 고정 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Jeong-Lae
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.285-292
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    • 2007
  • This study was developed the metallic plate for fixation in the femur fracture for the orthopedic region and rigid fixation with plates has a firm place in fracture treatment. Most plates can be used for rigid as well as biological and dynamical fracture fixation. The device's designation and sizing has a specific with bending structural stiffness and strength, known meaning that is reliable regardless of the plate by the short type and long type. Short plate have a wrapping of femur and long plate have to preserve a pole of femur. The bending strength of the curved metallic long plate has to evaluate a 11,000N and The bending strength of the curved metallic short plate has to evaluate a 6,525N. The tensile stress through to press a plate is $1573N/m^2\;and\;1539N/m^2$. The device can be used to support Revision case of Hip Implant and to use a case of Hip screw compression of Hip Neck Fracture.

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An Evaluation of Interface Shear Strength between Geosynthetic Clay Liner and Geomembrane (토목섬유 점토 차수재(GCL)와 지오멤브레인(GM)의 접촉 전단강도 평가)

  • 서민우;김동진;박준범;박인준
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2002
  • Geomembrane, compacted clay liner, and geosynthetic clay liner (GCL) are widely used to prevent leachate from leaking to adjacent geo-environment at a municipal solid waste (MSW) landfill. Interface shear strength between GCL and geomembrane installed at a landfill side slope is important properties for the safe design of side liner or final cover systems. The interface shear strength between two geosynthetics was estimated by a large direct shear test in this study. The shear strength was evaluated by the Mohr-Coulomb failure criterion. The effects of normal stress, hydration or dry condition, and a hydration method were investigated. The test results show that the interface shear strength and shear behavior varied depending up on the level of normal stress, the type of geosynthetic combinations, and a hydration method. When GCLs were sheared after being hydrated under 6kPa loading, the results were consistent with those published by other researchers. Summaries of friction angles, normal stress and hydration condition is presented. These friction angles could be used as a reference value at a site where similar geosynthetics are installed.

The Evaluation of Interface Shear Strength Between Geomembrane and Ceotextile (지오멤브레인/지오텍스타일의 접촉 전단강도 평가)

  • 서민우;박준범;김운영
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 2002
  • Various geosynthetics used as liners or protection layers are installed in the solid waste landfills. The interface shear strength between geosynthetics installed at the slope of the landfill is a very important variable for the safe design of the bottom and cover systems in the solid waste landfills. The interface shear strength between Geomembrane and Geotexile is estimated by a large direct shear test in this study, The effects of normal stress, water existing between geosynthetics and surface condition of Geomembrae, i.e. smooth or textured, were investigated. The test results show that the effect varied depending on the level of normal stress and the type of geosynthetic combinations. The shear strength was evaluated by the Mohr-Coulomb failure criterion in this research. The shear strength parameters obtained from tests considering the site specific conditions such as normal stress, dry or wet, and surface condition of geosynthetic should be applied to the design of geosynthetics installed at the slope of the landfill to construct a safe solid waste landfill.

Compressive Strength and Water Contact Angle Properties of Cement Mortar by Type of Water Repellent (발수제종류별 잔골재 입도에 따른 시멘트 모르타르의 강도 및 발수특성)

  • Kang, Suk-Pyo;Kang, Hye-Ju;Kim, Sang-Jin;Suh, Jeong-In
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.529-538
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the compressive strength and water contact angle were measured before and after surface abrasion of mortar specimens prepared by mixing two types of water repellents and two types of sands. In addition, the hydration products and chemical bonding of cement mortar by repellent were examined using X-ray diffraction(XRD), thermogravimetry-differential thermal analysis(TG-DTA), and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR) to evaluate the performance of these cement mortar mixtures as repair materials. We found that the compressive strength of the cement mortar with water repellent added was decreased compared to that of the plain cement mortar, and that of the oligomeric system was higher than that of the monomeric system. We further found that the contact angle of mortar with water repellent added was increased compared to that of the plain cement mortar, and that of the oligomeric system was increased compared to that of the monomer.

Three Dimensional Visualization of Contact Region for a Protein Complex (단백질 복합체를 위한 접촉 영역의 3차원 가시화)

  • Kang, Beom Sik;Kim, Ku-Jin;Kim, Yukyeong
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • 제2권12호
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    • pp.899-902
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present a method to visualize the contact region between two molecules in a protein complex in a threedimensional space. The contact region of two molecules shows compatibility in geometric aspects. Usually, the computation of the area of contact region has been used to show the strength of compatibility. The numerical value and simple drawing of contact region would be useful for comparing the relative strength of different contacts, but it is not appropriate for analysing the geometric characteristics of the contact region. In this paper, we present a method to show the compatibility between two molecules by visualizing the distance information between them.

A Study on the Shear Behaviors of Geosynthetic-soil Interface in the Waste Landfill Site (폐기물 매립장 차수시설 접촉면 전단특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Inn-Joon;Kwak, Chang-Won;Park, Jum-Bum;Cho, Jun-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2012
  • Various geosynthetics are widely applied to civil structures and waste landfill site for reinforcement and water resistance. The use of geosynthetics inevitably involves the coupled behaviors of different materials which include large displacement and strain-softening behaviors, etc. In this study, the effect of chemical element in the leachate on the interface shear strength under the cyclic loading condition was analyzed. The Multi-purpose Interface Apparatus (M-PIA) has been modified and cyclic direct shear tests have been performed. The submerging period of each specimen is 200 days. Additionally, the Field-Emission Scanning Electronic Microscopy (FIB) analysis has been also performed to induce the reason of the variation of disturbance function and verify the hypothesis on the decay-proof ability of geosynthetics. Consequently, the charateristics of chemical degradation of geosynthetic-soil interface are verified and the variation of the disturbance function is mainly caused by the different type of soil mineral decay, based on the FIB results.

The DC Creepage Discharge Characteristics of Al2O3/Silicone Rubber Nanocomposites in presence of a water droplet (전도성 수적에 의한 Al2O3/실리콘 고무 나노컴포지트의 DC 연면 방전 특성)

  • Park, Ji-Sung;Kim, Ji-Ho;Seo, Cheong-Won;Kwon, Jung-Hun;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1141-1142
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    • 2015
  • 실리콘 고무는 옥외용 폴리머 애자 또는 부싱 등에 주로 사용되고 있으며, 이에 대한 연구가 많이 진행되어 지고 있다. 최근에는 나노 기술이 발달함에 따라 전기 재료에 나노 사이즈의 필러를 첨가하여 재료의 특정 특성들을 향상시키는 연구들이 진행되어 지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 전기적인 성능을 향상시키고자 나노 사이즈의 $Al_2O_3$를 첨가한 상온 경화형 실리콘 고무에 대한 연구를 진행하였으며, DC 전계와 오염 상황 하에서 연면 파괴 강도를 측정하였으며, 접촉각과 표면 저향률을 측정하였다. 실험 결과, 필러 함량이 증가할수록 연면 절연 파괴 강도와 표면 저항률은 증가하였으며 접촉각은 감소하였다. 또한, 일정 함량 이상에서는 연면 절연 파괴 강도와 표면 저항율이 감소하는 것으로 나타났다.

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열압착 공정을 통해 형성된 나노와이어와 금속전극간의 기계적/전기적 접촉특성 분석

  • Lee, Won-Seok;Park, In-Gyu;Lee, Ji-Hye
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 한국진공학회 2012년도 제42회 동계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.536-536
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    • 2012
  • 나노와이어는 센서, 메모리소자, 태양전지등과 같은 다양한 소자로 응용이 되고 있다. Bottom-up 방법으로 길러진 나노와이어들을 금속전극 위에 정렬 및 접합시킬 때, 나노와이어와 금속전극간의 기계적 접합강도와 안정적인 전기적 특성이 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 열압착 공정과 솔더전극(Cr/Au/In/Au, Cr/Cu/In/Au)을 사용함으로써, 나노와이어를 금속전극에 압입시켜 강한 기계적 접합강도와 안정적인 전기적 특성을 얻을 수 있는 공정을 제안하였다. 나노와이어와 금속 전극간의 접합부 분석을 위해 scanning electron microscopy (SEM)와 transmission electron microscopy (TEM)을 이용하였으며, 기계적 특성은 lateral force microscopy (LFM), 전기적 특성은 semiconductor analyzer (Keithley 4200-SCS)를 사용하여 측정하였다. 접합강도 측정결과 lateral force가 나노와이어에 가해질 때 나노와이어가 파괴되는 힘에서도 나노와이어와 금속전극간의 접합부파괴가 일어나지 않았다. 또한 나노와이어와 금속전극간의 전기적 접촉특성은 안정적인 ohmic contact을 이루었다.

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