• 제목/요약/키워드: 절연지

검색결과 883건 처리시간 0.022초

CO, $CO_2$ 가스와 Furan 함유량의 분석을 통한 셀룰로오스 절연지의 열 열화특성 (The Thermal Aging Characteristics of Cellulose Paper using Analysis for CO, $CO_2$ Gas and Furan Compounds)

  • 김재훈;한상옥
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.499-504
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    • 2009
  • The analysis for furan compound has provided a complementary technique to dissolved gas analysis(DGA) for monitoring transformers when total concentration of CO and $CO_2$ dissolved in oil only has been evaluated the aging of insulating paper. But, the analysis of furanic compounds by high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC) has been important more than DGA recently. Because it has been known that furanic components in transformer oil have come only from the decomposition of insulating paper. Therefore we have manufactured accelerating aging cell which was aged during 60 hours at 100, 150, 180 and $200^{\circ}C$, respectively, for investigating the characteristics of cellulose paper by thermal using analysis for CO, $CO_2$ and furan compound.

에노다이징 절연층과 반사컵 구조를 보유한 COB타입 LED BLU 광원구현 (Implementation of LED BLU Using Metal core PCB with Anodizing Oxide Layer and Reflection Cup Structure)

  • 조재현;이민수
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제23권8호
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2009
  • LED 광원 기술의 발전과 더불어 응용분야도 다양하게 넓어지고 있다. 이중 본 논문에서는 액정 후면 배광 장치와 같이 고성능의 광원이 요구되는 응용제품에 적합한 광원을 제작하였다. 논문에서 제안한 광원은 금속산화물 절연층을 이용하여 LED chip에서 발생한 열을 효율적으로 외부로 전달하는 구조를 적용하였으며 패키지 구조가 아닌 chip과의 접촉면에 반사컵 구조를 적용하여 배광 분포 제어와 광자 재흡수 특성을 개선하였다.

UPS용 절연재료의 부분방전 특성 (Partial discharge properties of insulating materials for UPS)

  • 이덕진
    • 한국컴퓨터산업학회논문지
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    • 제4권12호
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    • pp.1013-1020
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 소형변압기에 적용되는 절연재료의 전기적 신뢰성을 평가하기 위하여 시간변화에 따른 방전전하량 특성을 조사하였다. 10[kV]의 교류전압을 인가한 후 $\pm$5[V]의 전압으로 변환시켜 A/D변환기를 통해 컴퓨터로 데이터를 저장하였으며 인가된 파형의 한주기 및 방전전하량 값을 64개로 분할하고 10초 동안 발생한 전하량을 위상별로 누적하였다. 이 값들을 분석한 결과, 전압인가시간이 증가함에 따라 방전발생빈도수 및 총 방전전하량은 감소하였으며 평균 방전전하량의 변화폭이 완만해짐을 알 수 있었다.

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주상변압기용 절연지의 가속화 후 전기적 특성 (Electrical Characteristics of Insulating Paper for Pole Transformers after Accelerated Ageing)

  • 송일근;정종욱;이병성;한용희;김찬영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1591-1593
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the electrical characteristics of Insulating paper, for pole transformers, subjected to accelerated ageing were observed and the results were compared with those of virgin insulating paper. For the experiment, insulating materials for pole transformers were enclosed together in an oil bath and thermally aged under the real pole transformer operating conditions. After the accelerated ageing of the insulating materials, the dielectrics were measured and compared with the results of the virgin ones.

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변압기 층간 절연지의 열열화 특성 평가에 관한 연구 (The Study on Characteristics for Thermal Aging of the Layer Insulation in Transformers)

  • 이병성;송일근;김동명;박동배;한상옥
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.406-409
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    • 2002
  • The primary insulation system used in an oil-filled transformer is Kraft paper, wood, porcelain and, of course, oil. Modern transformers use paper that is chemically treated to improve its tensile strength properties and resistance to aging caused by immersion in oil. These insulation papers are mainly aged to thermal stress. Over the course of the insulation paper and oil's life it is exposed to high temperatures, oxygen and water. Its interaction with the steel of the tank and core plus the copper and aluminium of the windings will eventually cause the chemical properties of the oil to decay. High temperature have an effect on mechanical strength of cellulous paper using the layer insulation. We made two aging cell in which thermal aging tests of insulation papers and mineral oil are conducted. It is measured dielectric strength, number of acid, moisture, etc. of insulation paper and oil aged in the aging cells.

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프레스 보드 절연지의 전기물성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Electrical Properties of Pressboard Insulating Paper)

  • 김귀열;엄승욱;안명상;강동필;윤문수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1993년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 1993
  • Pressboard is used for insulation oil-immersed equipment such as transformer. It's low cost, good electrical properties when immersed in oil, ease of storage and installation, and general reliability have made it virtually a universal choice. This study has examined fabricating specimen and specimen characteristics of pressboard.

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합성절연유의 전기적 특성에 미치는 BTA의 영향 (The Influence of the BTA on Electrical Properties of Synthetic Fluids)

  • 신종열;신현택;홍진웅
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.162-166
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    • 1998
  • Synthetic fluid, class 7 group 2, as an insulating and cooling material is selected as. specimen, arid it is studied for the physical and electrical properties. Also, Benzotriazole(following as BT A) known as a suppressant of streaming electrification is added to it, and the change of physical and electrical properties by addition of BT A is investigated. From the spectrum of FT-IR, it is confirmed that the absorption peak in wavenumbers $3400{\sim}3450[cm^{-1}]$ is small or disappears when BTA is added. AC breakdown strength and volume resistivity of each specimen are investigated. It is considered that the effective content of BTA is about 10[ppm] for the suppression of electrification in this experiment.

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가스절연 개폐장치에서 유전율 구배를 갖는 고체 절연물의 형상 최적화 (Shape Optimization of a Permittivity Graded Solid Insulator in a Gas Insulated Switchgear)

  • 주흥진;김동규;고광철
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.467-473
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    • 2012
  • A functionally graded material (FGM) spacer, which the distribution of dielectric permittivity inside an insulator changes spatially, can considerably reduce the electric field concentration around a high-voltage electrode and along the gas-insulator interface when compared to a conventional spacer with a uniform permittivity distribution. In this research, we propose the FGM spacer with an elliptical permittivity distribution instead of that with a distribution of dielectric permittivity varying along a radial direction only in order to improve efficiently the insulation capability. The optimal design of the elliptical FGM spacer configuration is performed by using the response surface methodology (RSM) combined with the steepest descent method (SDM).

세척과 절연보강에 따른 고압전동기 고정자 권선의 절연상태 분석 (Analysis of Insulation Condition in High Voltage Motor Stator Windings Following Cleaning and Insulation Reinforcement)

  • 김희동
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.474-480
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    • 2012
  • Diagnostic tests were performed on two high voltage(HV) motor stator windings. These tests included the measurement of insulation resistance, polarization index, AC current, dissipation factor($tan{\delta}$) and partial discharge(PD) magnitude. Surface contamination of HV motor stator windings has an effect on the AC current and $tan{\delta}$. When the stator windings were finished cleaning and insulation reinforcement, the increase rate of AC current(${\Delta}I$) and dissipation factor(${\Delta}tan{\delta}$) were very small compared to those before cleaning. However, the PD magnitude remained the same. These tests show that cleaning and insulation reinforcement of HV motor stator windings can reduce the insulation failure.

식물성절연유의 유동속도와 온도에 따른 절연파괴전압 (Dielectric Breakdown Voltage According to Flow Velocity and Temperature of Vegetable Oils)

  • 최순호;허창수
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권6호
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    • pp.821-826
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    • 2012
  • The streaming electrification process of vegetable insulating oils occurring when the oils contacted with solid material in a high power transformer circulation system seems to cause electrical discharge incidents and may cause failures. We therefore measured the dielectric breakdown voltage tendency of vegetable insulating oils flowing on the surface of the charging device with various velocity and temperature. First, the relation between the velocity and breakdown voltage tendency of vegetable oils, can be explained by volume effect and v-t effect. Second, experimental results show that applied voltage have little effect on dielectric breakdown voltage, when vegetable insulating oils used for large power transformer.