• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전자파영향

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The Relation of Time Resolution and Radial Velocity Accuracy of a CW Doppler Radar (CW 도플러 레이더의 시각 분해능과 시선 속도 정확도의 관계)

  • Ryu, Chung-Ho;Jang, Yong-Sik;Choi, Ik-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.815-821
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    • 2012
  • A CW Doppler radar can measure radial velocity of an object. It detects a Doppler frequency shift that is proportioned to radial velocity of a moving object. To detect a Doppler frequency shift, FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) is conducted. In this process, the time domain received signal is transformed to a frequency domain. A number of FFT affects not only the time resolution but also signal to noise ratio of received signal. So finally it is related with a radial velocity accuracy. Therefore in this paper, it is described the relation of time resolution and the radial velocity accuracy.

Approximated Modeling Technique of Weibull Distributed Radar Clutter (Weibull 분포 레이더 클러터의 근사적 모델링 기법)

  • Nam, Chang-Ho;Ra, Sung-Woong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.822-830
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    • 2012
  • Clutters are all unwanted radar returns to affect on detection of targets. Radar clutter is characterized by amplitude distributions, spectrum, etc. Clutter is modelled with considering these kinds of characteristics. In this paper, a Weibull distribution function approximated by uniform distribution function is suggested. Weibull distribution function is used to model the various clutters. This paper shows that the data generated by the approximated solution of Weibull distribution function satisfy the Weibull probability density function. This paper shows that the data generation time of approximated Weibull distribution function solution is reduced by 20 % compared with the generation time of original Weibull probability density function.

Channel Characterization and Transmission Efficiency Analysis of Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN 채널 특성과 전송 효율 분석)

  • Ahn, Byoung-Jik;Song, Seong-Moo;Kim, Sun-Woo;Choi, Jae-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.985-994
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the real channel measurements and investigates their statistical characterization in wireless body area network(WBAN). In on-/off body channel, the measurements are performed with some representative human movements for considering human movements. Moreover, three signal transmission schemes with outage constraint are studied for getting total power consumption in each transmission scheme. Using the real channel measurements, between theoretical and realistic simulation are compared. This paper shows that power efficiency is improved through cooperative communication, and how much position of sensor node and human movement affect signal transmission power.

Dual-Band Filter Using Heterogeneous Resonators (이종 공진기를 이용한 이중 대역 통과 필터)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Keun;Lim, Yeong-Seog
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.253-261
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the design and the fabrication of dual bandpass filter using heterogeneous resonators is presented. Each resonator would not have an effect on each resonant frequency. Two types of resonators are designed to have different fundamental resonant frequencies, one for the lower passband and the other for the upper passband. In the lower band, half and quarter wavelength resonators were used. In the upper band, a dual-mode resonator was used for adjusting bandwidth. In the upper pass band frequency, resonators of lower passband acts as the input and output. For WLAN, Proposed filters with different second passband frequencies at 2.45/5.2 GHz and 2.45/5.8 GHz are designed and fabricated.

A Policy Direction for Promoting Wireless Industry by the Widespread Utilization of Radio Waves (전파이용 확산에 따른 전파 산업 활성화 방향)

  • Park, Seok-Ji;Park, Duk-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.701-709
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we studied a policy direction for promoting wireless industry. For this, we defined the concept of wireless industry and classified their structure and suggested a growth model of wireless industry and policy elements, which is composed of technology development, service development, advancement of law and regulations, business model development, assistance of production and use, publicity enforcement for promotion. Also, we had a survey on the policy elements for promoting the industry by experts interview. We drew some policy directions for promotion of wireless industry from survey results.

Performance Improvement of AD-MUSIC Algorithm Using Newton Iteration (뉴턴 반복을 이용한 AD-MUSIC 알고리즘 성능향상)

  • Paik, Ji Woong;Kim, Jong-Mann;Lee, Joon-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.880-885
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    • 2017
  • In AD-MUSIC algorithm, DOD/DOA can be estimated without computationally expensive two-dimensional search. In this paper, to further reduce the computational complexity, the Newton type method has been applied to one-dimensional search. In this paper, we summarize the formulation of the AD-MUSIC algorithm, and present how to apply Newton-type iteration to AD-MUSIC algorithm for improvement of the accuracy of the DOD/DOA estimates. Numerical results are presented to show that the proposed scheme is efficient in the viewpoints of computational burden and estimation accuracy.

Measurement Results of C-ITS Channel Characteristics Using Real Environment Compensation Technique (실 환경 보상기법을 이용한 C-ITS 채널 특성 측정 결과)

  • Kim, Chung-Sup;Kim, Hyuk-Je;Lim, Jong-Su;Chong, Young-Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.920-923
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we design the internal parameters of the SIMO channel sounder suitable for the measurement of the high-speed travel environment channel, and measure the characteristics of the wide-band channel by applying the proposed measurement method to the Yeoju Smart Highway piloted at 5.89 GHz C-ITS. Based on the design of the receiving array structure suitable for the real environment, the linear slope compensation method for the Doppler phase shift is applied to provide a reliable result on the Doppler effect due to the incoming angle information and the surrounding environment in the multipath environment.

Data Terminal for Metal Detection Application in Hazardous Environment (내환경성 금속인식 정보단말기에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kyoo-Nam
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1183-1188
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    • 2011
  • The novel metal position detection method is proposed where conventional techniques, in high temperature, moisture and particle environment, are not able to be applied. It is known that electronic devices, utilizing microwave, ultrasonic or optical technique, are hard to apply for sensing application where temperature is exceeding above 300 degree centigrade. Metal position detection technique, which was consisted with passive elements facing hot sensing surface, utilizing electromagnetic wave was investigated, and the metal detection sensitivity was measured by varying sensor frequency and sensing distance. Measurement result in laboratory test set-up showed position measurement resolution up to 1mm, when distance between two sensing elements were 500mm, and possibility to measure position of hot metal sheet having very high surface temperature.

Implementation of Wavelet Transform for a Real time Monitoring ECG Telemetry System (웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 실시간 모니터링 ECG 텔레미트리 시스템 구현)

  • 박차훈;서희돈
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we fabricated the advanced telemetry system that transmitting media use radio frequency(RF) for the middle range measurement of the physiological signals and receiving media use optical for electromagnetic interference problem. The telemetry system within a size of 65$\times$125$\times$45mm consists of three parts: RF transmitter, optical receiver and physiological signal processing CMOS one chip. Advantages of proposed telemetry system is wireless middle range(50m) FM transmission, reduce electromagnetic interference to a minimum which enables a comfortable bed-side telemetry system. The monitoring system was designed in the structure of dual-processor for the real time processing. The use of the one channel in our study made it possible the real time wavelet transformation of electrocardiogram data of 360Hz, 16 bits for every 1.42 seconds.

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In-Flight Calibration Method for Direction Finding of Communication Signals based on Aviation Systems (항공 시스템 기반의 통신신호 방향 탐지를 위한 비행 보정 기법)

  • Chang, Jaewon;Joo, Jeungmin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.290-299
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    • 2019
  • Direction-finding equipment with multiple antennas are used to estimate the direction of a signal emitted by a source; they can be used to rescue a victim or locate a specified source. During direction finding, reflection waves are present and signal distortion is observed depending on the external shape and material of a system that incorporates the direction-finding equipment and multiple antennas. Therefore, to accurately estimate the azimuth of the signal source and develop the direction-finding equipment, a calibration should be performed to reflect the influence of the antenna arrangement(layout) and system contour. In this paper, we describe an in-flight calibration method to develop direction-finding equipment to locate communication signals using an aviation system, and we analyze the direction-finding performance when applying phase calibration data obtained through the in-flight calibration.