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Walking path design considering with Slope for Mountain Terrain Open space

  • Seul-ki Kang;Ju-won Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2023
  • Mountains area, especially walking in open space is important for special active field which is based on mountain terrain. Recent research on pedestrian-path includes elements about pedestrian and various environment by analyzing network, but it is mainly focusing on limited space except for data-poor terrain like a mountain terrain. This paper proposes an architecture to generate walking path considering the slope for mountain terrain open space through virtual network made of mesh. This architecture shows that it reflects real terrain more effective when measuring distance using slope and is possible to generate mountain walking path using open space unlike other existing services, and is verified through the test. The proposed architecture is expected to utilize for pedestrian-path generation way considering mountain terrain open space in case of distress, mountain rescue and tactical training and so on.

A Study on Establishing Scientific Guard Systems based on TVWS (TVWS 기반 과학화경계시스템 구축방안 연구)

  • Kyuyong Shin;Yuseok Kim;Seungwon Baik
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2023
  • In recent years, the ROK military is promoting Defense Innovation 4.0 with the goal of fostering strong military based on science and technology equipped with artificial intelligence(AI) to prepare for the upcoming population cliff. In particular, at the present time of increased threats of North Korea, the South Korean military is seeking to deal with a decrease in military service resources through the introduction of a Scientific Guard System using advanced technology. TICN which is a core basic communication system to ensure the integrated combat capability of the ROK military is, however, limited to use as a based network for the emerging Scientific Guard System due to the narrow transmission bandwidth with widely spread poor reception area. To deal with this problem, this paper proposes TVWS-based Scientific Guard Systems with TVWS-based wireless network construction technology that has been available for free in Korea since 2017. The TVWS-based Scientific Guard System proposed in this paper, when compared to the existing wired network-based Scientific Guard Systems, has various advantages in terms of minimizing operational gaps, reducing construction costs, and flexibility in installation and operation.

Information Security Model in the Smart Military Environment (스마트 밀리터리 환경의 정보보안 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Seunghoon;An, Jae-Choon;Kim, Jae-Hong;Hwang, Seong-Weon;Shin, Yongtae
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.199-208
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    • 2017
  • IoT, Cloud, Bigdata, Mobile, AI, and 3D print, which are called as the main axis of the 4th Industrial Revolution, can be predicted to be changed when the technology is applied to the military. Especially, when I think about the purpose of battle, I think that IoT, Cloud, Bigdata, Mobile, and AI will play many role. Therefore, in this paper, Smart Military is defined as the future military that incorporates these five technologies, and the architecture is established and the appropriate information security model is studied. For this purpose, we studied the existing literature related to IoT, Cloud, Bigdata, Mobile, and AI and found common elements and presented the architecture accordingly. The proposed architecture is divided into strategic information security and tactical information security in the Smart Military environment. In the case of vulnerability, the information security is divided into strategic information security and tactical information security. If a protection system is established, it is expected that the optimum information protection can be constructed within an effective budget range.

A Study on Building Knowledge Base for Intelligent Battlefield Awareness Service

  • Jo, Se-Hyeon;Kim, Hack-Jun;Jin, So-Yeon;Lee, Woo-Sin
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a method to build a knowledge base based on natural language processing for intelligent battlefield awareness service. The current command and control system manages and utilizes the collected battlefield information and tactical data at a basic level such as registration, storage, and sharing, and information fusion and situation analysis by an analyst is performed. This is an analyst's temporal constraints and cognitive limitations, and generally only one interpretation is drawn, and biased thinking can be reflected. Therefore, it is essential to aware the battlefield situation of the command and control system and to establish the intellignet decision support system. To do this, it is necessary to build a knowledge base specialized in the command and control system and develop intelligent battlefield awareness services based on it. In this paper, among the entity names suggested in the exobrain corpus, which is the private data, the top 250 types of meaningful names were applied and the weapon system entity type was additionally identified to properly represent battlefield information. Based on this, we proposed a way to build a battlefield-aware knowledge base through mention extraction, cross-reference resolution, and relationship extraction.

A Qualitative Study on the Period-Specific Changes of Job Factors and Performance Features in Academic Libraries (질적 분석을 통한 대학도서관 업무의 시대별 수행 형태 및 요소 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Chul-Hyun;Noh, Dong-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.137-165
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    • 2015
  • This study aimed to investigate the period-specific changes (Library 1.0, Library 2.0, Library 3.0 Period) of job factors and performance features in academic libraries. For this, the study categorized an academic library's job into five dimensions: 1) library administration 2) collection development and management 3) information organization 4) information services and 5) information system development and management, After the categorized library's job was defined in detail, the Delphi survey was conducted twice on librarians and professors of library and information science. The result showed that there were many changes in job factors and performance features in academic libraries towards the period of library 2.0 characterized by user participation, sharing and openness and into library 3.0 characterized by social network and semantic web. Library 3.0 is likely to bring about a significant change in user services with ever changing technological advances stemming from library 2.0, such as mobile services, RFID and NFC etc. The finding of the study suggest that library systems need to be continually upgraded in the period of library 3.0.

Target Prioritization for Multi-Function Radar Using Artificial Neural Network Based on Steepest Descent Method (최급 강하법 기반 인공 신경망을 이용한 다기능 레이다 표적 우선순위 할당에 대한 연구)

  • Jeong, Nam-Hoon;Lee, Seong-Hyeon;Kang, Min-Seok;Gu, Chang-Woo;Kim, Cheol-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 2018
  • Target prioritization is necessary for a multifunction radar(MFR) to track an important target and manage the resources of the radar platform efficiently. In this paper, we consider an artificial neural network(ANN) model that calculates the priority of the target. Furthermore, we propose a neural network learning algorithm based on the steepest descent method, which is more suitable for target prioritization by combining the conventional gradient descent method. Several simulation results show that the proposed scheme is much more superior to the traditional neural network model from analyzing the training data accuracy and the output priority relevance of the test scenarios.

A Study on the Analysis of U.S.A Navy and R.O.K Military C4I System and Future Development (미해군과 한국군 C4I 체계 분석 및 발전 방향에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, Hyun-Jong;Yang, Ho-Kyung;Jo, Yong-Gun;Ryou, Hwang-Bin
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2011
  • The representative concept of the future war is NCW. The main point of NCW is that it is connected by networ ks and gathers the battlefield status in real time, managing and controlling it. This is most needed in the navy. Operations of the navy are carried out in wide areas, individually or together. During this process, sharing information between each warship should be essential. Furthermore in the case of the American navy, they see the entire world as the operation area so it is a representative example of NCW. The C4I system of the Korean army is separated a ccording to the difference of each army's tactics and weapon system, being developed and managed differently. The refore there is a problem of interoperability lacking in each system. This paper analyzes the developed C4I system of the American navy to analyze the problems of C4I system of the Korean army, and propose the future direction of its development.

Performance Analysis of Link-16 Waveform considering Frequency Remapping under PBNJ (부분대역 잡음 재밍 환경에서의 주파수 재할당을 고려한 Link-16 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Kyuman;Noh, Hongjun;Lee, Jongkwan;Lim, Jaesung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.11
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    • pp.955-965
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    • 2013
  • The joint tactical information distribution system (JTIDS) is used as the communication terminal of Link-16 by the United States armed forces, north atlantic treaty organization (NATO), and other allied forces. A portion of Link-16 frequencies may be shortly remapped to other systems owing to the growing demand for frequencies, especially in civil aviation, which is witnessing a constant increase in air traffic. This will affect the performance of Link-16. Therefore, in this paper, we analyze the effect of frequency band reduction on the performance of Link-16 waveform under partial-band noise jamming with Nakagami fading, via simulation and numerical analysis. The multi-net and anti-jamming performance of Link-16 with frequency remapping is compared with that of conventional Link-16 systems. The results show that the performance of Link-16 waveform is degraded with the reduction in frequencies. Nonetheless, Link-16 retains its jam resistance, and it can support multiple users in the same time slots.

System Level Performance Evaluation of TICN Based on Mobile WiMAX (Mobile WiMAX 기반 TICN의 시스템 레벨 성능평가)

  • Yun, Ju-Hee;Kim, Jaekwon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.5233-5241
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzed the system level performance of the Mobile WiMAX-based TICN, and the effects of the use of BS-OTM in terms of the throughput of individual users as well as the overall system, assuming that other stationary BSs are distributed randomly. When BS-OTM is used, the CINRs decrease due to the additional interference from the BS-OTM from the perspective of SSs that are served by the same BS as when OTM BS is not used. On the other hand, from the perspective of SSs that had low CINRs, the CINRs increase significantly due to the new service from BS-OTM. Considering both effects, the cell throughput can be increased using BS-OTM. The CINR distribution and throughput of the overall system, changing the carrier frequency, position and velocity of the BS-OTM were also evaluated.

Implementation and Performance Analysis of High-availability System for Mission Computer (임무컴퓨터를 위한 고가용 시스템의 구현 및 성능분석)

  • Jeong, Jae-Yeop;Park, Seong-Jong;Lim, Jae-Seok;Lee, Cheol-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2008
  • MC(Mission Computer) performs important function in avionics system which tactic data processing, image processing and managing navigation system etc. In general, the fault of SPOF(Single Point Of Failure) in unity system can lead to failure of whole system. It can cause a failure of a mission and also can threaten to the life of the pilot. So, in this paper, we design the HA(Hight-availability) system so that dealing with the failure. And we use HA software like Heartbeat, Fake, DRBD and Bonding to manage HA system. Also we analyze the performance of HA system using the FDT(Fault Detection Time) for fast fault detection and MTTR(Mean Time To Repair) for mission continuity.