• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전송확률제어

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Dynamic Access Control Algorithm in CDMA Slotted ALOHA Systems (CDMA 슬롯 ALGHA 시스템에서 동적 접속 제어 알고리즘)

  • 임인택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.235-237
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 전용 코드 방식의 CDMA 슬롯 ALOHA 시스템에서 패킷 전송 확률을 동적으로 제어하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 전용 코드 방식의 CDMA 슬롯 ALOHA 시스템에서는 고유의 확산코드론 이용하여 패킷을 전송하므로 패킷 충돌로 인한 전송 실패는 없는 반면, 다원 접속 간섭에 의한 비트 오류가 패킷 전송의 실패 요인 된다. 제안한 알고리즘에서는 기지국이 망의 부하에 따라 단말기들의 패킷 전송 확률을 계산하여 방송하고, 단말기에서는 이를 기반으로 패킷 전송을 시도한다. 성능 분석의 결과, 제안한 알고리즘은 망의 부하에 따라 적응적으로 전송 확률을 제어함으로써 동시에 전송되는 패킷의 수를 일정하게 유지시킬 수 있었으며, 이로 인하여 시스템 성능이 향상됨을 알 수 있었다.

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Dynamic Packet Transmission Probability Control Scheme in CDMA S_ALOHA Systems (CDMA S_ALOHA 시스템에서 동적 패킷 전송 확률 제어 기법)

  • 임인택
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.7A
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    • pp.485-492
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a transmission probability control scheme for guaranteeing fair packet transmissions in CDMA slotted ALOHA system. In CDMA slotted ALOHA system, the packets transmitted in the same slot act as multiple access interference, so that unsuccessful packet transmissions are caused entirely by multiple access interference. Therefore, in order to maximize the system throughput, the number of simultaneously transmitted packets should be kept at a proper level. In the proposed scheme, the base station calculates the packet transmission probability of mobile stations in the next slot according to the offered load and then broadcasts this probability to all the mobile stations. Mobile stations, which have a packet to transmit, attempt to transmit packet with the received probability. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can offer better system throughput and average delay than the conventional scheme, and guarantee a good fairness among all mobile stations regardless of the offered load.

Access Control Protocol for Packet Transmission in CDMA-based Slotted (CDMA기반 슬롯 ALOHA 시스템에서 패킷 전송을 위한 접속 제어 프로토콜)

  • 임인택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.615-618
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    • 2002
  • This Paper Proposes an access control algorithm for guaranteeing fair packet transmissions in CDMA-based slotted ALOHA systems. In the proposed algorithm, the base station calculates the packet transmission and retransmission probabilities based on the offered loads and then broadcasts these probabilities to all mobile stations. Mobile stations, which have a packet to transmit, attempt to transmit a packet with the received probabilities. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can offer better system throughput and average delay than the conventional algorithm. Results also show that the proposed algorithm ran guarantee a good fairness among all mobile stations regardless of the offered loads.

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Transmission Power Control Scheme for VANET using STPC Algorithm (STPC 알고리즘을 이용한 VANET을 위한 전송파워 제어기법)

  • Lim, Young-Gyu;Kim, Dong-Seoung;Kim, Eung-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a transmission power control scheme for performance improvement of VANET using STPC algorithm considering traffic-flow model. In traffic congestion, a transmission power between car and car increases the collision probability of control messages, which causes the problems to decrease the performance of VANET. The proposed scheme is evaluated by OPNet modeler 16.0 for analyzing its performance and effectiveness in terms of end-to-end delays in hops, packet success probability, and throughput. The simulation result show that the proposed scheme reduces a delay in hops and increases high packet transmission success ratio. Furthermore, a throughput under high density traffic is improved effectively.

Access Control Protocol for Bursty Traffic in TDMA/TDD-based Wireless ATM Networks (TDMA/TDD 기반 무선 ATM망에서 버스트 트래픽을 위한 접속 제어 프로토콜)

  • 임인택
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.684-690
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a contention-based reservation access control algorithm and a slot allocation algorithm are proposed for non-real-time bursty traffic services in the wireless ATM networks. In order to reduce the collisions of the reservation request packets, the base station scheduler calculates the transmission probability using the number of RAS minislots and the estimated load of the reservation request packets. And it broadcasts the calculated transmission probability over the downlink control channel. Mobile terminals, which have traffic burst, select randomly a RAS minislot and transmit the reservation request packet by the received transmission probability. The reservation request packet contains the number of packets in the buffer. The slot allocation is based on the buffer status of the received reservation request packets. The base station scheduler allocates slots in proportion to the total number of slots that are requested by each terminal.

Optimized Medium Access Probability for Networked Control Systems (네트워크 제어 시스템을 위한 최적화된 매체 접근 확률)

  • Park, Pangun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.2457-2464
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    • 2015
  • Distributed Networked Control Systems (NCSs) through wireless networks have a tremendous potential to improve the efficiency of various control systems. In this paper, we define the State Update Interval (SUI) as the elapsed time between successful state vector reports derived from the NCSs. A simple expression of the SUI is derived to characterize the key interactions between the control and communication layers. This performance measure is used to formulate a novel optimization problem where the objective function is the probability to meet the SUI constraint and the decision parameter is the channel access probability. We prove the existence and uniqueness of the optimal channel access probability of the optimization problem. Furthermore, the optimal channel access probability for NCSs is lower than the channel access probability to maximize the throughput. Numerical results indicate that the improvement of the success probability to meet the SUI constraint using the optimal channel access probability increases as the number of nodes increases with respect to that using the channel access probability to maximize the throughput.

A Study on MAC Protocol for Packet Data Service in Slotted CDMA Environment (Slotted CDMA 환경에서 패킷 데이터 서비스를 위한 MAC 프로토콜 연구)

  • 임인택
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.204-210
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a transmission probability control scheme and MAC protocol for packet data services in slotted CDMA system. In slotted CDMA system, multiple access interference is the major factor of unsuccessful packet transmissions. Therefore, in order to obtain the optimal system throughput, the number of simultaneously transmitted packets should be kept at a proper level. In the proposed protocol, the base station calculates the packet transmission probability of mobile stations according to the offered load and then broadcasts it. Mobile stations, which have a packet, attempt to transmit packet with the received probability. Numerical analysis and simulation results show that the proposed scheme can offer better system throughput than the conventional one, and guarantee a good fairness among all mobile stations regardless of the offered load.

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Dynamic Backoff Scheme for CDMA-based Packet Radio Networks (CDMA 기반 패킷 무선망에서 동적 백오프 기법)

  • Lim, In-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.561-564
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes an access control algorithm for guaranteeing fair packet transmissions in CDMA-based slotted ALOHA systems. In the proposed algorithm, the base station calculates the packet transmission and retransmission probabilities based on the offered loads and then broadcasts these probabilities to all mobile stations. Mobile stations, which have a packet to transmit, attempt to transmit a packet with the received probabilities. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can offer better system throughput and average delay than the conventional algorithm. Results also show that the proposed algorithm can guarantee a good fairness among all mobile stations regardless of the offered loads.

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Power Control for D2D Communication in the Cellular System: Compensation for Channel Estimation Error (셀룰라 시스템에서 D2D 통신 전력제어: 채널 추정에러 보상 방안)

  • Oh, Changyoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.127-128
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 채널추정에러가 존재하는 셀룰라시스템 환경에서 D2D 통신을 위한 전력제어 알고리즘 운용방안을 제안한다. 전력제어의 목적은 요구하는 SIR 값을 유지하는 것이다. 하지만, 채널 추정에러 환경에서의 SIR 성능은 확률적 분포를 가지게 된다. 이러한 확률적 SIR 성능 분포를 고려하여, 채널추정에러를 보상하는 가변적인 SIR 적용과 재전송 기법을 복합하여 D2D 통신을 위한 전력제어 기법을 제안하도록 한다.

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A Timer-based TCP Congestion Control Mechanism for Enhancing Throughput and Fairness (전송률과 공평성 향상을 위한 타이머 기반 TCP혼잡 제어)

  • Lee, Jong-Min;Cha, Ho-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.154-156
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 TCP의 무선 환경에서의 전송 성능 감소와 패킷 왕복 시간에 따른 대역폭 선점 문제를 해결하기 위한 타이머 기반의 혼잡 제어 방식을 제안한다. TCP는 패킷 손실 확률이 많은 무선 환경에서 네트워크 혼잡에 의한 패킷 손실을 방지하기 위한 느린 전송률 증가로 인해 전송 성능이 크게 떨어진다. 또한, TCP 송신자는 전송률을 결정하는 전송 윈도우를 수신자로부터 응답 메시지를 받을 때만 조정시키므로, 패킷의 왕복 시간의 차이에 따른 전송률 편중 현상과 다수개의 응답 메시지에 의한 과도한 트래픽 발생의 문제가 발생한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 타이머 기반의 TCP 혼잡 제어 방식은 패킷의 전송 시간 간격을 타이머로 조정함으로써 무선 환경에서 전송 성능을 향상시키고 패킷의 왕복 시간 차이에 따른 전송률 편중 현상을 완화시키며 다수개의 응답 메시지에 의한 과도한 트래픽의 발생을 제한한다. 제안하는 방법은 실제 환경에서 구현되었으며, 다양한 네트워크 환경에서의 실험을 통해 그 성능을 입증하였다.

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