• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적층형구조

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Subparametric Element Based on Partial-linear Layerwise Theory for the Analysis of Orthotropic Laminate Composites (직교이방성 적층구조 해석을 위한 부분-선형 층별이론에 기초한 저매개변수요소)

  • Ahn, Jae-Seok;Woo, Kwang-Sung
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the subparametric finite element model formulated by partial-linear layerwise theory for the analysis of laminate composites. The proposed model is based on refined approximations of two dimensional plane for orthotropic thick laminate plate as well as thin case. Three dimensional problem can be reduced to two dimensional case by assuming piecewise linear variation of in-plane displacement and a constant value of out-of-plane displacement across the thickness. The integrals of Legendre polynomials are chosen to define displacement fields and Gauss-Lobatto numerical integration is implemented in order to directly obtain maximum values occurred at the nodal points of each layer without other extrapolation techniques. The validity and characteristics of the proposed model have been tested by using orthotropic multilayered plate problem as compared to the values available in the published references. In this study, the convergence test has been carried out to determine the optimal layer model in terms of central deflection and stresses. Also, the distribution of displacements and stresses across the thickness has been investigated as the number of layer is increased.

Development of a Thermoplastic Composite Parabolic Antenna Reflector using Automated Fiber Placement Method (자동섬유적층법을 이용한 열가소성 복합재료 접시형 안테나 반사판 개발)

  • Kim, Jin-Bong;Kim, Tae-Wook
    • Composites Research
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2006
  • It is very difficult to make complex 3 dimensional curved-shape composite laminates using the advanced unidirectional composite prepregs. This study shows development process of subscale composite parabolic antenna reflector using unidirectional AS4/PEEK prepreg tapes. The AS4/PEEK thermoplastic composite materials are known to have good thermal and chemical stabilities in addition to their high specific strength and modulus. Various lamination methods were investigated through finite element analyses to make up the laminate design of the reflector. The automated fiber placement method was used to fabricate the reflector. The thermal expansion test using full-bridge strain gage circuits was done to verity the performance of the composite product.

The Fall Impact test for Extraction of Optimal Stacking Section of Composite Safety Barrier for Bridge (복합소재 교량용 방호울타리의 최적 적층 단면 도출을 위한 낙하 충돌시험)

  • Hong, Kab-Eui;Jeon, Shin-Youl;Kim, Kee-Seung;Kim, Seung-Eock
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • In this study the optimal stacking section was selected by pendulum impact test for six different stacking sections of the composite safety barrier. The beam cross-section shape was determined through the poll on six different beam cross-section shapes. The six kinds of stacking design for the determined beam cross-section were suggested. CSM, DB, DBT and Roving fibers were used for stacking design. Horizontal beam and 3:1 sloped beam were modeled by using LS-DYNA. The fall impact simulation was carried out by using rectangular pendulum and cylinder pendulum. Optimal stacking section was determined by comparing and analyzing the impact simulation results.

Cuboidal Infinite Elements for Soil-Structure-Interaction Analysis in Multi-Layered Half-Space (3차원 지반-구조물 상호작용해석을 위한 입방형 무한요소)

  • Seo, Choon-Gyo;Yun, Chung-Bang;Kim, Jae-Min
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents 3D infinite elements for the elastodynamic problem with multi-layered half-space. Five different types of infinite elements are formulated by using approximate expressions of multiple wave components for the wave function in multi-layered soil media. They are horizontal, horizontal-corner, vortical, vertical-corner and vertical-horizontal-comer infinite elements. The elements can effectively be used for simulating wane radiation problems with multiple wave components. Numerical example analyses are presented for rigid disk, square footings and embedded footing on homogeneous and layered half-space. The numerical results show the effectiveness of the proposed infinite elements.

A Novel Air-Gap Stacked Microstrip 3 dB Coupler for MMIC (공기 절연 적층형 마이크로스트립 구조의 새로운 3 dB 커플러 MMIC)

  • 류기현;김대현;이재학;서광석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.688-693
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a very simple coupled line structure for MMIC which uses stacked microstrip line and does not employ any dielectric process step. For the analysis and optimization of these coupled line structure, HP-Momentum was used. The measured performance of 3 dB coupler shows 23 to 45 GHz broadband characteristics. Additionally, a balanced 2-stage Ka-Band power amplifier which uses the proposed 3 dB coupler, was also fabricated.

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A Sturdy on the Stack Sleep Twist Round Wind Power System Using Magnetic Levitation Technology (대형 건물 구조에 적합한 자기 부상을 이용한 저 풍속 적층 연곡형 풍력발전 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, JaChoon;Jang, MiHye
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.186.3-186.3
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 우리나라와 같이 평균풍속이 낮고 바람 방향이 수시로 변하는 지역에 적합한 풍력발전 시스템에 관하여 논한다. 특히, 풍향에 상관없이 효율을 보장하고, 아주 약한 풍속 조건에서도 기동(Cut-in)되며, 낮은 평균풍속 5~6m/s인 지역에서도 경제적으로 풍력발전 단지의 구축이 가능하며, 다양한 지역에 설치가 가능하고, 소음이 적고 친(親) 환경적이며, 양산이 가능해 납기를 예측할 수 있으며 그리고 모든 부품 및 시스템의 국산화가 가능해야 한다는 7가지 조건을 만족하는 풍력발전시스템으로 이를 실현시키기 위하여 현재 풍력발전시스템의 가장 앞선 요소기술(state-of-the-art technology)인 직접구동 방식, 적층식, STR 블레이드, AFPM동기발전기, 자기부상 및 전자브레이크 등 5가지 기술을 복합 융합하여 최고의 효율 및 성능을 보장해 주는 적층 연곡형 시스템이다.

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Electrical Coupling of Monolithic 3D Inverter Consisting of Junctionless FET (Junctionless FET로 구성된 적층형 3차원 인버터의 전기적 상호작용에 대한 연구)

  • Jang, Ho-Yeong;Kim, Kyung-won;Ahn, Tae-Jun;Yu, Yun Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.614-615
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    • 2016
  • I studied electrical coupling of monolithic 3D inverter(M3D-INV) consisting of Junctionless FET(JLFET). If the thickness of Inter Layer Dielectric (ILD) between top JLFET and bottom JLFET is less than 50nm, current-voltage characteristic of top JLFET is rapidly changed by the gate voltage of bottom JLFET. Therefore, you have to consider about the electrical interaction according to the thickness between top JLFET and bottom JLFET in M3D-INV.

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Study on the Characteristics of Wavelet Decomposed Details of Low-Velocity Impact Induced AE Signals in Composite Laminaes (저속충격에 의해 발생한 복합적층판 음향방출신호의 웨이블릿 분해 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Bang, Hyung-Joon;Kim, Chun-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.308-315
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    • 2009
  • Because the attenuation of AE signal in composite materials is relatively higher than that of metallic materials, it is required to develop a damage assessment technique less affected by the attenuation property of composite materials in order to use AE sensing as a damage detection method. In the signal processing procedure, it is profitable to use the leading wave that arrives first because the leading wave is less influenced by the boundary conditions. Using wavelet transform, we investigated the frequency characteristics of impact induced AE signals focused on the leading wave in advance and chose the key factors to discriminate the damaged condition quantitatively. In this research, we established a damage assessment technique using the sharing percentage of the wavelet detail components of AE signal, and conducted a low-velocity impact test on composite laminates to confirm the feasibility of the proposed signal processing method.

Hygrothermal Bending Analysis of Laminated Composite Plates and Shells Considering a Higher-order Shear Deformation (고차전단변형을 고려한 적층복합판 및 쉘의 열-습윤 휨해석)

  • 한성천;윤석호
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 1999
  • 비등방성으로 적층된 복합판 및 쉘구조물에서 온도와 습도의 급격한 변화는 구조물의 강도와 성능을 저하시키는 중요한 원인이 된다. 더욱이 하중에 의한 역학적 변위와 조합될 때에는 좌굴, 대변형 혹은 고응력 상태를 유발하게 된다. 본 연구에서는 이중 퓨리에급수를 이용하여 3차의 전단변형함수로 가정된 평형방정석을 전개하고 폭-두께비, 형상비의 변화 그리고 재료의 성질에 따른 결과에 대하여 고찰하였다.

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Finite Element Analysis of Large Deformation of Fiber Metal Laminates Under Bending for Stress-Strain Prediction (굽힘하중을 받는 섬유 금속 적층판의 응력-변형률 예측을 위한 대변형 유한요소해석)

  • Yeom, Kyung Mi;Lee, Jongsoo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.10
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    • pp.963-970
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    • 2015
  • Laminate structures are used in the automobile, aerospace, and display industries. The advantages of fiber metal laminates are well known. Fiber metal laminates are useful for reducing the weight and improving impact resistance . However, currently, the mechanical properties of fiber metal laminates are not derived. In this paper, we use thickness as a factor for comparing the properties of laminates of various thickness combinations. The properties fiber metal laminates are analyzed using design of experiments. In addition, the finite element method is used to analyze elastic and plastic strains of fiber metal laminates and aluminum plates. The final goal of this paper is to find a suitable finite element model of fiber metal laminates under bending.