• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적응 강인제어

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Design of Robust Adaptive Controller for the Improvement in Performance (응답 특성이 향상된 강인한 적응 제어기 설계)

  • Choi, J.B.;Byun, S.H.;Lee, J.H.;Jeong, C.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.667-671
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 적응제어계통의 강인성을 향상시키기 위한 새로운 알고리즘을 제시한다. 이 적응 알고리즘은 외란의 영향을 상쇄시키고 Lyapunov 도함수 $V{\le}0$가 되도록 한다. 그 결과로서 외란이 존재하는 경우만 아니라 이상적인 경우에도 출력오차가 0에 수렴한다. 또한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션과 DC 서보 전동기의 위치제어 실험을 통하여 $e_1$ 변형법과 실험결과를 비교함으로써 제안한 알고리즘의 타당성을 보여준다.

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Design of Adaptive FNN Controller for Speed Contort of IPMSM Drive (IPMSM 드라이브의 속도제어를 위한 적응 FNN제어기의 설계)

  • 이정철;이홍균;정동화
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2004
  • This paper is proposed adaptive fuzzy-neural network(FNN) controller for the speed control of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) drive. The design of this algorithm based on FNN controller that is implemented by using fuzzy control and neural network. This controller uses fuzzy rule as training patterns of a neural network. Also, this controller uses the back-propagation method to adjust the weights among the neurons of neural network in order to minimize the error between the command output and actual output. A model reference adaptive scheme is proposed in which the adaptation mechanism is executed by fuzzy logic based on the error and change of error measured between the motor speed and output of a reference model. The control performance of the adaptive FNN controller is evaluated by analysis for various operating conditions. The results of analysis prove that the proposed control system has strongly high performance and robustness in parameter variation, steady-state accuracy and transient response.

An adaptive control and robust control of satellite (위성체의 적응제어 및 강인제어 연구)

  • 노영환;진익민;김진철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1688-1691
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    • 1997
  • In the time-invarient system, the adaptive controller was designed for the non-tracking error in the 1980's. In this study, the Model Reference Adaptive Control using on-line processing method is used to identify the coefficients of the model, and the Robust Controller (H.inf.) is designed to stabilize the rigid body and the flexible body of satellite, which can be perturbed due to disturbance, etc. The result obtained by H.inf. controller is compared with that of the PI(Proportional and Intergation) controller which is commonly used for stabilizing satellite.

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A Study on Tracking Control of Omni-Directional Mobile Robot Using Fuzzy Multi-Layered Controller (퍼지 다층 제어기를 이용한 전방향 이동로봇의 추적제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Dae;Kim, Seung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1786-1795
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    • 2011
  • The trajectory control for omni-directional mobile robot is not easy. Especially, the tracking control which system uncertainty problem is included is much more difficult. This paper develops trajectory controller of 3-wheels omni-directional mobile robot using fuzzy multi-layered algorithm. The fuzzy control method is able to solve the problems of classical adaptive controller and conventional fuzzy adaptive controllers. It explains the architecture of a fuzzy adaptive controller using the robust property of a fuzzy controller. The basic idea of new adaptive control scheme is that an adaptive controller can be constructed with parallel combination of robust controllers. This new adaptive controller uses a fuzzy multi-layered architecture which has several independent fuzzy controllers in parallel, each with different robust stability area. Out of several independent fuzzy controllers, the most suited one is selected by a system identifier which observes variations in the controlled system parameter. This paper proposes a design procedure which can be carried out mathematically and systematically from the model of a controlled system; related mathematical theorems and their proofs are also given. Finally, the good performance of the developed mobile robot is confirmed through live tests of path control task.

Formation Control of Mobile Robots using Adaptive PID Controller (적응 PID 제어기를 이용한 이동로봇의 군집제어)

  • Park, Jin-Hyun;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.2554-2561
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we strengthen the advantages of a simple PID controller as a study on the formation control of mobile robots and propose an adaptive PID controller with robust performance at the dynamics characteristics of following robot. Simulation studies show that the adaptive PID controller has better keeping constant distance and angle such as tracking performance of following robot for the formation control than a conventional PID controller. This is the proposed adaptive PID controller to change the gains is found to represent the best performance. This is able to verify that the performance of the proposed adaptive PID controller is excellent.

Efficient Multicasting Mechanism for Mobile Computing Environment (경사 감소 학습을 이용한 적응 PID 제어기)

  • Park, Jin-Hyun;Jun, Hyang-Sig;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 2005
  • PID controllers, which have been widely used in industry, have a simple structure and robustness to modeling error. But it is difficult to have uniformly good control performance in system parameters variation or different velocity command. In this paper, we propose an adaptive PID controller based on a gradient descent learning. This algorithm has a simple structure like conventional PID controller and robustness to system parameters variation. To verify performances of the proposed adaptive PID controller, the speed control of nonlinear DC motor is performed. The simulation results show that the proposed control systems are effective in tracking a command velocity under system parameters variation.

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Decentralized Robust Adaptive Controller Design (강인한 분할형 적응 제어기 설계)

  • 홍선학;임화영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1368-1375
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    • 1993
  • This paper deals with the decentralized robust adaptive controller design for large-scale interconnected systems. We consider an arbitrary interconnection of subsystems with unkown parameters and bounded disturbances. When the disturbance and uncertain interconnections are present, the stability of the controlled large scale system is ensured if there exists a positive definite M-matrix which is related to the bound of the interconnections. The possible bound of the interconnections is assumed to be known Pth order polynomials for the decentralized adaptive controller. A modified adaptive law is proposed guaranteeing the existence of a region of attraction from which all signals converge to a residual set Do, which contains the equilibrium.

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Design of an Adaptive Fuzzy Controller with the Nonlinear Sliding Mode (비선형 슬라이딩 면을 가지는 적응 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Hun;Lee, Dae-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2001
  • 일반적으로 가변구조제어는 외란과 변수 변화에 대해 강인한 특성을 가지지만 제어기 설계자는 이러한 값들에 대한 상한 값과 하한 값을 알아야한다. 그러나 때로는 이러한 상한 값과 하한 값을 얻는다는 것은 쉽지가 않다. 이에 반해 퍼지제어기는 외란과 변수 변화에 대한 제어기 설계에 있어서 효과적인 방법을 제공한다. 따라서 퍼지제어기와 가변구조제어기가 가지는 장점들을 결합하는 연구가 진행되어져 왔다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 선형 슬라이딩 면을 가지는 퍼지제어기를 이용하는 방법 대신 비선형 슬라이딩 면을 가지는 퍼지제어기를 이용한 적응 퍼지 가변구조제어기를 이용하였다. 따라서 시스템의 결과는 선형 슬라이딩 면을 가지는 제어기 설계에서 나타나는 동적 특성과 정적 특성의 대립을 해결할 수 있다. 또한, 가변구조제어의 동적 특성을 결정하는 제어입력을 도입하여 적응 퍼지 가변구조제어기의 안정도를 판명하였다. 제안된 제어 알고리듬의 유용성을 입증하기 위해 비선형성이 큰 가변 길이를 갖는 진자 시스템을 이용하였다.

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Robust Control of Robot Manipulator using Self-Tuning Adaptive Control (자기동조 적응제어기법에 의한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 강인제어)

  • 뱃길호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of self-tuning adaptive control system that is robust to the changing dynamic configuration as well as to the load variation factors using digital signal processors for robot manipulators. TMS3200C50 is used in implementing real-time adaptive control algorithms provide advanced performance for robot manipulator. In this paper an adaptive control scheme is proposed in order to design the pole-placement self-tuning controller which can reject the offset due to any load disturbance without a detailed description of robot dynamics. parameters of discrete-time difference model are estimated by the recursive least-square identification algorithm and controller parameters are detemined by the pole-placement method. Performance of self-tuning adaptive controller is illusrated by the simulation and experiment for a SCARA robot.

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