• Title/Summary/Keyword: 재활용 소재

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A Study on Synthesis of Mayenite by Using Recycled Aluminium Resource for Application in Insulating Material (알루미늄 재활용 소재를 이용한 내화재용 Mayenite 합성 연구)

  • Im, Byoungyong;Kang, Yubin;Joo, Soyeong;Kim, Dae-Guen
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2020
  • Black dross is a dark gray dross generated during the aluminum recycling process that uses flux, and contains NaCl, KCl, Al2O3, MgO, etc. Black dross is separated into soluble substances (NaCl, KCl) and insoluble substances (Al2O4, MgO) through the dissolution process. Soluble materials can be reused as salt flux, and Al2O3 and MgO can be upcycled to various ceramic materials through the synthesis process. In this study, Mayenite was synthesized using Al2O3 and MgO recovered from black dross, and the synthesis was performed according to the mixing ratio and reaction temperature. It was confirmed that when Mayenite was synthesized using black dross (spinel) and CaCO3, precursors were changed to Mg0.4Al2.4O4 and CaO at 700 ℃, and to Ca12Al14O33 (Mayenite) after 800 ℃. In the mixing conditions experiment, it was confirmed that the Mayenite XRD peak increased with increase of the CaCO3 content, and the Mg0.4Al2.4O4 XRD peak decreased. As a result of the BET analysis of the synthesized powder, the surface area decreased as the fine particles were grown and agglomerated in the process of generating mayenite.

A Basic Study on development of Recycling-Industrial Park to Promote Recycling (재활용촉진수단으로서 산업단지조성에 관한 기초연구)

  • Yoo, Kee-Young;Yi, Sora
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.114-123
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    • 2000
  • The aim of this study is to provide basic concept for recycling-industrial park, such as necessity of recycling industry, role of park, construction scheme, etc, in metropolitan area. For this study, questionnaire survey, examination of regulations and walk over survey on industrial parks were conducted. In metropolitan area, recycling industry made incomes of 445 billion won per year and supplied work place for 44 thousand persons. Based on present status and questionnaire analysis, waste recyclers had difficulties in securing factory site, impending the term of contract, NIMBY and proper treating a lot of solid wastes and wastewater, and construction of recycling-industrial park was supposed to be a tool to overcome those problems faced to waste recyclers. By considering the availability of existing industrial park, constraints of constructing new park in metropolitan area, potential recycling amounts and low opinion of moving in to parks, it is reasonable that Inchon-kanghwa district or Seoul adjacent district is potential sites, area for recycling-industrial park are within 640 thousand Pyong, and plastic recyclers are main invited item.

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Process Development of Metal-Composite Hybrid Structures (금속-복합재료 하이브리드 구조체 재활용 프로세스 개발)

  • Hwang, Hui-Yun;Roney, Md. Fardim Sufian;Xi, Zhu
    • Composites Research
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2021
  • Recently, metal-composite hybrid structures became a very attractive material system for various applications such as automobile and air vehicles due to their design flexibility as well as superior mechanical properties. On the other hand, recycling is a hot issue to reduce material wastes and environmental pollution, so that many countries made recycling regulations. But the recycling of metal-composite hybrid structures is not fully considered since the development and application are very early stage. We developed and optimized the recycling process for metal-composite hybrid structures based on the easy adaptation of the local recycling companies.

Development of Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Insulating Materials with Semi-Non-Combustible Using by Recycling Gypsum (재활용 석고 부산물을 이용한 준불연 유무기 융합 단열재 개발 연구)

  • Ha, Joo-Yeon;Shin, Hyun-Gyoo;Song, Tae-Hyeob
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.431-437
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to develop an organic-inorganic hybrid insulation materials which has an economic feasibility of organic level and excellent adiabatic performance and fire stability by impregnating organic materials with inorganic binder solutions. The organic base was commercial polyurethane sponge, and the inorganic binder slurry was prepared by mixing water and additives into recycled gypsum byproducts. As a result of evaluation of the developed materials, it was confirmed that it not only has excellent insulation performance of a thermal conductivity of 0.051 W/mK or less but also it is a semi-non-combustible materials specified in the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport Notice No. 2015-744. The developed materials can also be controlled for thermal conductivity and flame retardance according to density control during manufacturing process, and thus it can be applied to various insulation materials.

A Study of Organic Impurity Removal Efficiency for Waste LCD Touch Panel Glass by Solvents Types (폐 LCD 유리 재활용을 위한 용매 별 유기물 제거 효율에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Yubin;Choi, Jin-Ju;Park, Jae Layng;Lee, Chan Gi
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2020
  • In this study, removal of OCA and organic impurities for recycling LCD touch panel glass was conducted by mechanical and chemical dissolution methode. Cut mill and oscillation mill were used for mechanical crushing of touch panel, and water, ethanol, dichloromethane were used to remove OCA and organic impurities. As a result of TGA, when applied only dicloromethane in the process, the efficiency of organic removal was to be best. In addition, removal effect of organic impurities increased as the cleaning temperature increased. As a result of zeta potential analysis to confirm the dispersion degree of touch panel glass in the solvent, the absolute value of the zeta potenial of water with the lowest cleaning effect was lower than other solvents, and it was confirmed that efficiency of organic removal is affected not only by the chemical dissolution properties but also the physical dispersion properties in the solvent.

3D Printer Technology for Eco-Friendly Upcycling using Waste Plastic (폐 플라스틱의 친환경 업사이클링을 위한 3D프린터 기술개발)

  • Lee, IL-hyung;Chung, Ho-seok;Cho, Seong-jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.369-386
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    • 2017
  • 현재 3D프린터의 원료는 대부분 필라멘트를 사용하고 있는데 가격이 고가인 점과 제작 시간의 문제점으로 3D프린팅 하는데 많은 제약이 따르고 있다. 또한, 원료를 재생 및 재활용하는 3D프린터는 현재까지는 없다. 특히 대형 출력물은 많은 원료가 투입되어야 하기 때문에 제조단가가 상승하고, 그에 따른 3D프린터의 보급과 서비스 확장에도 한계가 있다. 본 연구에서는 현재 재활용되고 있는 플라스틱 소재를 재활용할 수 있는 3D프린터 시스템의 기술개발과 응용서비스를 분석하였다.

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Current Research Trend on Recycling of Waste Flat Panel Display Panel Glass (폐 평판디스플레이 패널유리의 재활용 연구 동향)

  • Shin, Dongyoon;Kang, Leeseung;Park, Jae Layng;Lee, Chan Gi;Yoon, Jin-Ho;Hong, Hyun Seon
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2015
  • Although Korea is a top market sharing and world leading producer and developer of flat panel display devices, relevant recycling technology is not up to her prestigious status. Besides, most of the waste glass arising from flat panel displays is currently land-filled. The present paper mainly reviews on development of recycling systems for waste TFT-LCD glass from end-of-life LCD TVs and monitors and TFT-LCD process waste of crushed glass particles with target end uses of raw material for high strength concrete pile and glass fibers, respectively. Waste LCD glass was recycled to fabricate ingredients for high strength concrete piles with enhanced physical properties and spherical foam products. The waste LCD glass recycling technology is already developed to fabricate long and short fibers at commercial level. In view of these, future R & D on waste LCD glass materials is to be directed toward implementation of commercial materials recycling system therefrom.

Packaging Industry and Uni-material (Hot Issue - 포장재 산업과 유니소재 사례)

  • (사)한국포장협회
    • The monthly packaging world
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    • s.259
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2014
  • 유니소재화(Uni-materialization)란 제품의 설계단계부터 유해물질 사용을 줄이고, 자원순환 효율성을 높이기 위해 재질 단일화 또는 단순화 하는 것을 말한다. 유니소재(Uni-material)는 재질의 수를 줄이거나 제품의 구조개선을 통해 자원관리 및 자원순환을 촉진하는 일련의 활동을 통칭하는 것으로 유니소재화는 국제환경규제를 선도하고, 친환경적, 지속가능성, 선순환 물질흐름이 가능한 혁신적인 개념으로서, 통합성(Unity), 범용성(Universalization), 독창성(Uniqueness)의 성격을 지닌다. 포장재산업에 있어서 유니소재화 제품은 서용 후 포장재가 재활용 공정을 저해하지 않고 포장재의 재활용을 통해 고부가가치의 재생 제품을 얻을 수 있도록 하는데 있으며 포장재의 기본 기능은 유지하면서 사용하는 포장 재질의 단순화 또는 단일 포장 재질 사용, 동일 재질의 포장재로 구성될 수 있도록 설계 단계에서 유니소재화를 고려한 것을 말한다. 지난 호에 이어 국제환경규제 기업지원센터(www.compass.or.kr)의 자료제공 아래, 포장재 산업에서의 유니소재화 사례를 재질단일화, 재질 단순화, 포장요서의 분리용이성 측면에서 사례별로 살펴보도록 한다.

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