• Title/Summary/Keyword: 장애인 1인가구

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Research Trends on Single-Person Households with Disabilities: Focusing on Systematic Literature Review (장애인 1인가구에 관한 연구동향: 체계적 문헌고찰을 중심으로)

  • Bo-Bae Kim;Su-Sun Park
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2024
  • This study attempted to examine the research trends of single-person households with disabilities using a systematic literature review research method. To this end, 2,161 papers published by September 30, 2023 were searched in a total of four databases: KCI, RISS, KISS, and e-Articl, combining related search terms such as single-person households with disabilities, single-person households and disabled person living alone. In five stages, irrelevant literature to single-person households with disabilities was excluded, and the final 13 documents were selected and analyzed. As a result of the study, first, research topics were classified into research topics for single-person households, analysis of the actual conditions and related factors, issues and support measures related to single-person households, and three case studies related to single-person households. Second, women, age, income, interpersonal skills, health, unemployment, and family support are lower in single-person households with disabilities. Accordingly, based on the research results, suggestions for follow-up studies and practical and policy implications for social welfare were presented.

The Effect of Interpersonal Skills on the Life Satisfaction of Employed Individuals with Disabilities in Single-Person Households: Self-Esteem Mediation Effect Analysis (취업 장애인 1인가구의 대인관계능력이 생활만족도에 미치는 영향 : 자아존중감 매개효과 분석)

  • Park, Su Sun;Shim, Da Yeon
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study was to provide basic data to help individuals with disabilities in single-person households maintain a happy life by analyzing how interpersonal skills necessary for community adaptation and self-esteem, which are personal factors, affect life satisfaction. The self-esteem mediation effect was verified with SPSS Process Macro 4.3 using data on 828 single-person households sourced from the seventh wave of the Disability Employment Panel Survey(2022) conducted by the Employment Development Institute of the Korea Disability Employment Service. To examine the effects of interpersonal skills and self-esteem on life satisfaction, a multiple regression analysis was conducted. While it was found that higher self-esteem was associated with higher life satisfaction, interpersonal skills did not have a significant effect on this association. The path from interpersonal skills to life satisfaction via self-esteem was deemed statistically significant, suggesting that self-esteem mediates the relationship between interpersonal skills and life satisfaction. This study emphasizes the importance of interpersonal relationships for the life satisfaction of individuals with disabilities in single-person households in a modern society in which the problem of social isolation experienced by individuals in single-person households is emerging. Furthermore, it provides a direction for these individuals to become the main actors of their own lives.

Characteristics of Employment and Factors Affecting on the Employment of Elderly with Disabilities -A Comparison of One-Person and Multi-Person Households (장애노인 고용특성 및 취업 영향요인 -1인가구와 다인가구 비교)

  • Park, Ju-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.387-393
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed to analyze characteristics of employment and factors affecting of employment of elderly with disabilities. Data were analyzed using chi-square tests, regression analyses according to the Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled in Korea. Participants were 452 elderly with disabilities. First, The employment group showed significantly mild disorder, higher health status, absent of chronic disorder, licenses, absent of public employment service, married, absent of basic living security recipient, higher level of household income compared to the unemployed group. Second, Factors affecting employment of elderly with disabilities included public employment service, level of household income. And multi-person factors were acceptance of disabilities and one-person factors were basic living security recipient. Base on these results, suggested for obtaining job of elderly with disabilities.

Characters and Factors Affecting the Life Satisfaction of the Older Adults with Disabilities: A Comparison of one-person and multi-person households (고령장애인 실태와 생활만족도 영향 요인: 1인가구와 다인가구 비교)

  • Park, Ju-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.272-280
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze characters and determinant factors of the life satisfaction of the older adults with disabilities so as to provide suggestion for improving the quality of life. I used the data on 8th Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled(PSED). The total number of respondents was 452, 126 respondents of one-person households and 326 respondents of multi-person households. The data was analyzed using SPSS Win 24.0 program and utilizing $x^2$test, ANOVA, logistic regression analysis. First, The characteristics of older adults with disabilities was man, married, mild disorder, physical external disorder, non-basis living security recipient, unemployment and the level of life satisfaction was 3.27. Second, The one-person households group showed female, non-married, severe disorder, lower acceptance of disability, lower health status, higher help daily living activity, higher discrimination experience, unemployment, lower income, basis living security recipient, lower position than multi-person group. Third, acceptance of disability, health status, social activity, religion were found to have a significant effect on the life satisfaction of one-person households. And acceptance of disability, health status, position were found to have a significant effect on the life satisfaction of multi-person households. Base on the results of this study, suggested for improving the quality of life of the older adults with disabilities.

Work and Life Balance of Working Single-person Households : Focused on Unmarried 20-30 Generation (취업 1인가구의 일-생활 균형: 20-30대 미혼을 중심으로)

  • Song, Hyerim;Kang, Eunjoo
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.55-70
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    • 2021
  • The aim of this study was to analyze the work and life balance of unmarried working cases in single-person households. Eleven cases were interviewed with a semi-structured questionnaire. The results were as follows: When they were starting as a single-person household on their own initiative and with enough preparation and planning, they expressed higher satisfaction as a single person household. For their adaptation to being a single-person household, practice education and information about household work and self-care were useful. Their thought about 'life' are focusing on self improvement and leisure activities either alone or with their friends. Their family interactions were performed with financial, emotional, and housework support from each other. Resources such as money and time were the major factors that impacted work and life balance. For work and life balance of single person househods, the cases needed political support for financial aid and flexible work arrangements.

A Study on Walking Safety Satisfaction according to Vulnerable Pedestrians' Access to Public Facilities (교통약자의 공공시설 접근성에 따른 보행안전 만족도 연구)

  • Kwon, Yeon Hwa;Choi, Yeol
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2021
  • This study empirically analyzes the effect of pedestrians' personal and household characteristics and accessibility to public facilities on a walking safety satisfaction (WSS) level. The aim is to find ways to improve vulnerable pedestrians' WSS level and contribute to the creation of an inclusive urban environment. As a result of the analysis, age and gender variables were important for elderly people, and education was an important factor for disabled people. The WSS level was impacted by the factors of single-person households, income, and residential areas. In the case of accessibility to public facilities, the greater the satisfaction with accessibility to public institutions, urban parks and green areas, and public transport, the greater the WSS for the elderly and the disabled. And, the greater the satisfaction with accessibility to commercial facilities, the greater the WSS was for the elderly's WSS. However, the satisfaction with access to medical facilities was the opposite in the case of the elderly.

Exploring Social Service Demand and Policy Implications of the Vulnerable in Rural Areas (농어촌 취약계층의 사회서비스 수요탐색과 정책함의)

  • Kim, Yun-Yong;Lee, Seok-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.332-345
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    • 2020
  • This study sought to explore the demand in the social service sector and present policy implications, focusing on the vulnerable in rural villages exposed to worse conditions amid the Covid-19 crisis. To this end, the social service needs of vulnerable groups by household type were analyzed by utilizing the raw data of the 2018 Survey on Rural Well-Being. Analysis showed that the greatest demand social services for all rural villages, the elderly, the disabled, one-person, one elderly and low-income households were income support services, while in household that included children the demand was for childcare and education-related services. The second-highest social services in terms of demand were cultural leisure vacation support services for all rural villages, healthcare-related services for the elderly, the disabled, one elderly and low-income households, cultural leisure vacation support services for households including children and daily life support services for single-person households. Based on these results, a measure was proposed to support social services, tailored to vulnerable groups in rural villages. In addition, the government's lack of a consultation system between urban and rural welfare policies, such as a basic plan for health and welfare in rural villages, led this paper to discuss the need for a feedback function and dedicated formulation of mid- to long-term policies in rural villages. It also proposed the establishment of conditions for providing customized social services for rural villages.