• Title/Summary/Keyword: 장소입지

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Innovation City and Competitiveness of Region and Nation (혁신도시와 지역 및 국가의 경쟁력)

  • Lee, Bo-Young
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2011
  • This paper explores changing concept of city in the context of globalization with innovation city and examines the characteristics of innovation city along with regional and national competitiveness. It is agreed that construction of innovation city by relocation of public institutions for balanced development of the country has valid logic. However, there are weak possibilities of innovation within the innovation city. Further more it is not a proper solution for the level up of national and regional competitiveness through this policy. The main logic is that physical relocation of institutions do not guarantee innovation of region through integration into globalization network resulting from the scale difference between nation and globe. Rather this paper suggests that regional innovation policy should performed in accordance with regional conditions and for the better competitiveness of nation and region, decentralization of power is needed. Then a region could have connection with global pipeline based on endogenous development power.

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A Study on Spatial Planning of Children's Library: Focused on the Aspect of Space Use According to the Age Step of Children (어린이 도서관의 공간계획에 관한 연구: 어린이의 연령 단계별 공간이용 실태를 중심으로)

  • Lee Jeong-Mi;Kwak Chul-Wan
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.177-198
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this paper is to obtain the knowledge for spatial Planning of children's library which serves various users. The study method is to observes the children and their parents' space use according to the age step of children in public library, and analyzes it in the relation with the classified 4-types of children's section. Five characteristics were identified. First, children area was influenced by library location and user's characteristics. Second, children area was used various aged group with children. Third, there were different use patterns based upon age. Fourth, various reading space was needed through areas. And, last the behavior and the characteristics of area and furnishings were described.

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Effects the Satisfaction, Revisit and Intention of Recommendation by the Image of the Local Festival : Focused on The Pork Festival in Jeju (지역축제 이미지가 방문객의 만족도, 재방문 및 추천의사에 미치는 영향 : 제주도세기축제 중심으로)

  • Hyun, Jong-Hyeop;Kim, Kyung-Bum
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.493-506
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the image of the feel of the local festival visitors participated in local festivals, the local festival image Impact on vistor's satisfaction, revisit and intention of recommendation. In addition, empirically how the visitor's satisfaction impact on their revisit and intention of recommendation. Analysis showed that local festival image factor is derived by three factors, such as cognitive image factor, emotional image factor, facility image factor. All three factors ware seen as the important factors affecting the visitor's facilities satisfaction, but only emotional image of the three images was a factor affecting the visitor's operating satisfaction. Above all should be considered cognitive image Among the three images(cognitive images, emotional images, facilities Images) To enhance the visitor's revisit and intention of recommendation. In other words, it is important that the position of local festival be considered. Should try to raise the quality of cognitive images to improve the visitor's satisfaction, revisit and intention of recommendation at the same time.

A Study on the Location and Spatial Characteristics of Gwangju Folly (광주폴리의 입지 및 공간적 특성에 관한 조사 연구)

  • Park, Yong-Kwan;Kim, Yun-Hag
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2012
  • Gwangju Metropolitan City has implemented a creative regeneration project of Gwangju Folly in the site of Gwangju-eup Fortress as part of the Gwangju Design Biennale by inviting well-known international architects. This study examined and analyzed the characteristics of location, place, and space through actual survey. The results were as follows. Gwangju Folly were mainly located at the four gates and corners of Gwangju-eup Fortress, main entrances of Asia Culture Complex, and historical places where the May 18 Democratization Movement occurred. The common place of Gwangju Folly was a footpath and common location types were the full location of footpath width and the partial location of footpath width. For the spatial types of Gwangju Folly, the practical type which people can stay was the most common(2/3). In the partial location of footpath width, the type which people take a rest and look out over the surroundings accounted for a half. In the full location of footpath width, the gate type which people pass accounted for 2/5. However, as footpath width was minimum for walking, both partial and full occupation types were narrow in place. It influenced the image of Gwangju Folly. Gwangju Folly did not play as a figure and show architects' intentions clearly because of their narrow locations. Therefore, it is very necessary to make a plan to maintain places so that Gwangju Folly do not have a cramped image and architects' intentions become clear with citizens' cultural competence. Also, urban property which creates the identity and attraction of Gwangju continuously should be settled down through helping citizens recognize the intention and value of artistic works.

The Politics of Space in the Municipal Mergers of Japan (일본의 시정촌 통합과 행정구역 재편의 공간정치)

  • Cho, A-Ra
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.119-143
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    • 2010
  • Local administrative districts in Japan have extensively reformed over the last 10 years and have decreased by 40 percent. This study examines the process of the municipal mergers in Japan from the perspective of the politics of space, in addition to a focus on the formation of Tobichi (enclaves). The background and progress of municipal mergers in Japan revealed that the reformation of administrative districts progressed under 'restruction' rather than 'decentralization' to manage a financial crisis of government. As a result, the municipal mergers of Japan have progressed in spatiotemporal inequality. The municipal mergers of the study areas are analyzed in multi-dimensional spatial politics composed of financial and demographic properties, locationality, territoriality, placeness, and the politics of decision making. Administrative districts have a spatial property; the reformation of them should be considered with the specialty and generality of the region.

The Creative Economy and Regional Development: An Economic Geographical Perspective (창조경제와 지역발전에 대한 경제지리학적 검토)

  • Lee, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.624-631
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    • 2014
  • This paper attempts to review some key concepts related to the creative economy, and examines some issues on the creative economy and regional development from the perspective of economic geography. The main findings are as follows. First, as creative industries, in general, demonstrate the complex structure of value chain in which various industrial sectors are inter-connected, it tends to show that those are place-specific. Second, in policy context, creative industries are required to have four institutional conditions: hard infrastructure(physical infrastructure, skilled labor pool and related industrial sectors), social infrastructure, super-structure and policy governance. Third, as creative industries are affected by related variety than other industrial sectors, there is a strong possibility that those are concentrated in a small number of large metropolitan cities.

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A Study on the Formation and the Change of the CDM(Clean Development Mechanism) Industry in the Republic of Korea from the Change in Industrial Networks (한국 청정개발체제 네트워크 변화에 따른 산업 형성과 변화 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Hyung
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.486-502
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    • 2017
  • This study investigated the formation process and networks of Korean Clean Development Mechanism(CDM) industry. It aimed to reveal the factors and the drivers for the formation processes of this industry in the specific place. Based on the analysis of the Project Design Documents(PDDs) of the CDM projects and the collected project data by international institutions, surveys, and interviews were done. On the basis of these data, the analysis on the industrial change as complex emergent effects by the network evolution caused by adaptive activity of firms is conducted. In the time of the genesis, a kind of serendipity that the industrial activities of Korean firms meet to new system, CDM, In the changing process of the Korean CDM industry, the role of policies fo Korean Government was important to promote the new and renewable energy projects of the power companies. In the time of restructuring, Korean government policies formed new initial conditions for the new domestic GHGs reduction industry. In this processes, the localization of knowledge acted as a key driver for the formation of the Korean CDM industry.

A Study on the Street Spatial Characteristics of Revitalized Alley-type Urban Commercial Street -With Cases of 'Jeonridan-gil' and 'Mangmidan-gil'in Busan City- (활성화된 골목형 도시상업가로의 가로공간특성에 관한 연구 -부산시 '전리단길'과 '망미단길'을 사례로-)

  • Choi, Kang-Rim
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.137-151
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    • 2021
  • Revitalized alley-type urban commercial streets have recently received a lot of attention as a preferred place for people. The purpose of this study is to present implications in the planning and design methods for the making of alley-type urban commercial street. For that, theoretical review and case analysis were conducted on the street spatial characteristics of 'Jeonridan-gil' and 'Mangmidan-gil' in Busan, about site overview, street spatial composition, building use, streetscape and street furniture. The implications through the study are as follows. (1) Street environment should be created to improve the pedestrian space and environment. (2) The existing main use and the newly introduced use need to be coexisted. (3) The identity of the street must be maintained through adaptive reuse, etc. (4) The voluntary formation of the private sector and the planned making of the public need to be cooperated.

Analysis of factors influencing the travel mode choice of bicycle by trip purpose -a case study of Seoul (통행목적별 자전거 통행수단 선택에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석 -서울시를 대상으로)

  • Lee, Kyunghwan;Ko, Eunjeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzed the bicycle traffic patterns and identified the influence factors for each traffic purpose using the household traffic conditions survey for Seoul. The results are summarized as follows. First, as a result of surveying the bicycle traffic ratios according to the administrative dongs, there was a difference of 14.2% by region. Second, various personal characteristic variables, such as age, gender, income, occupation, and housing type, affect the bicycle mode choice, and bicycle passage increases when using facilities in residential areas. Third, among the neighborhood environments, the bicycle traffic for commuting purposes appeared to increase more in the areas of higher land use mix and lower crime rates. In addition, the bicycle road density and the inclination of the area commonly affect bicycle travel for commuting, shopping, exercising, and leisure.

A Study on the Effect of On-Line Shopping on the Travel Demand (온라인 쇼핑의 통행수요 변화 잠재력 추정)

  • Hong, Gapseon;Lee, Sang Hyup
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.2D
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2006
  • On-line shopping allows consumers to order goods via internet and receive them at homes or workplaces. Emergence of online shopping industry has brought the changes in the structure of freight industry, in the location selection pattern of industrial clusters and in the consumer's travel pattern. This trend is likely to continue, especially in Korea, as the society sees increases in women's participation in workforce, in population of the elder and in production pattern of manufacturing individually customized goods. Despite on-line shopping's heavy influence on travel demand, no study on this particular topic has been done yet, and thus the effect of on-line shopping on travel demand has not been properly reflected on policy making process. This paper suggests the transportation strategy to cope with this change based on the analysis of the effect of on-line shopping on personal travel demand.