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The Operation of the Seolma-Cheon Experimental Catchment of the 2010 (2010년 설마천 시험유역의 운영)

  • Kim, Dong-Phil;Lee, Nam-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.372-376
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 설마천 시험유역(경기도 파주시 적성면 소재)을 운영하면서 수문현상을 관측하여 신뢰성 있는 수문자료를 지속적으로 획득하고 물순환 과정을 규명하는데 있다. 이를 위하여 2010년에도 지속적인 수문관측 및 측정을 하였으며, 수문자료의 품질 향상을 위한 관측기기의 유지관리와 수집된 자료의 처리절차를 통하여 신뢰성 있는 수문자료를 생성하고, 이들 자료를 바탕으로 유역의 수문특성을 분석하였다. 시험유역에서 생성되는 자료에는 6개 우량관측소의 우량자료, 2개 수위관측소의 하천수위 및 지하수위, 유량측정성과, 수질 자료, 1개 하천수위관측소의 부유사량 자료, 1개 기상관측소의 기상자료 등이 있으며, 이로부터 산정된 유역평균우량과 유량자료 등이 있다. 실시간 전송장비와 설마천 시험유역 홈페이지(http://seolmacheon.kict.re.kr)로 구성된 수문정보시스템을 통해 관측자료와 가공자료를 등록하였으며, 실시간 전송자료 제공은 물론 확정된 자료를 신청절차를 통해 일반에게 제공하고 있다. 확정된 강우-유출 자료를 이용하여 강우의 호우사상 분석(강우강도, 지속기간), 강우의 지속기간별 최대강우량, 각 지점간 강우량 비교, 강우의 시 공간분포 특성 분석, 월별 유출 및 주요 호우사상의 유출특성 분석 등 기본적인 강우-유출 특성을 분석하였다. 그리고, 유량측정성과의 불확실도 분석을 통하여 측정한 유량자료의 정확도 제고와 현장의 유량자료의 정확도를 개선하기 위하여 유량정보시스템(Parshall Flume, Argonaut-SW, Cableway System에 의한 유량정보 생성)을 운영 평가하였다. 또한, 수질, 부유사량의 특성 분석은 본 유역의 물질순환 해석을 위한 기초자료로 충분히 활용될 수 있다. 관측자료를 이용하여 유역의 유입량과 유출량에 대한 물수지 분석을 하였으며, 각 요소별 정량적인 값을 도출함으로써 물순환 과정을 해석 할 수 있는 기반을 구축하였다. 설마천 시험유역에서 축적된 수문자료는 자료의 공유를 통하여 자료의 검증을 확보함과 동시에 시험유역의 연구성과가 수자원 개발 분야에 활용되기 위해서는 지속적이고 안정적인 자료확보와 수문관측 기술개발을 위한 기반구축이 더욱더 필요한 상황이다.

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Research on the Meteorological Technology Development using Drones in the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4차산업혁명에서 드론을 활용한 기상기술 개발 연구)

  • Chong, Jihyo;Lee, Seungho;Shin, Seungsook;Hwang, Sung Eun;Lee, Young-tae;Kim, Jeoungyun;Kim, Seungbum
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.12-21
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    • 2019
  • In the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, drones have become a flexible device that can be integrated with new technologies. The drones were originally developed as military unmanned aircraft and are now being used in various fields. In the environment and weather observation area, the atmospheric boundary layer is near the surface where the atmosphere is the most active in the meteorological phenomenon and has a close influence on human activities. In order to carry out the study of these atmospheric boundary layers, it is necessary to observe precisely the lower atmosphere and secure the observation technology. The drones in the meteorological field can be used for meteorological observations at a relatively low maintenance cost compared to existing equipment. When used in conjunction with various sensors, the drones can be widely used in atmospheric boundary layer and local meteorological studies. In this study, the possibility of meteorological observations using drones was confirmed by conducting vertical meteorological (temperature and humidity) observation experiments equipped with a combined meteorological sensor and a radio sonde on drones owned by NIMS.

Investigation for Applicability of Bluetooth Mesh Networking in Underground Space (BMN(Bluetooth Mesh Networking)의 지하공간 적용성에 대한 사례 조사)

  • Lee, Chulho;Choi, Soon-Wook;Kang, Tae-Ho;Jeon, Jinoh;Ahn, Cheongjin;Song, Tae-Geon
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.367-378
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    • 2019
  • As the development of IT technology, the way to manage the underground construction site in real time using wireless network communication is being considered. Underground space is limited area compared to the ground site due to the enclosed communication environment and spatial characteristics. BMN (Bluetooth Mesh Networking) technology is a recently introduced wireless communication technology that bluetooth device acts as a repeater to form a networking mesh and monitor individual devices. This article examines the areas to be considered for analyzing the applicability of BMN technology to underground spaces, and the cases studies of wireless communication monitoring systems currently being developed. And the BMN technology which is being developed for the underground application is also introduced.

Development of Total Cholesterol Detection System by Fluorescence Chromatography (형광 크로마토그래피에 의한 콜레스테롤 측정법의 개발)

  • Oh, Sang-Wook
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.148-153
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we have developed a fluorescence chromatographic assay for the quantification of total cholesterol in serum, which is a well-known risk predictor for cardiovascular diseases. The new assay system consists of a chromatographic strip in a cartridge, enzyme buffer containing cholesterol esterase, cholesterol oxidase, horseradish peroxidase, and color developer AEC, and a laser fluorescence scanner. The correlation coefficient (r) between cholesterol concentration and relative fluorescence units was 0.968 in the new assay, showing a reliable linearity through the tested range of cholesterol. Recovery test and comparability with a Hitachi 747 instrument showed 106.5-94% and r = 0.939 (p<0.001), respectively. The new assay system for cholesterol was developed as a pre-POCT platform conducted in clinics since it is fast (8 min) and uses a small volume of sample ($5\;{\mu}l$), and it may be applied for on-site diagnostics to replace expensive automated biochemical analyzer.

Case Study on Auto Meter Reading Protocol Certificate System for Smart Grid and Standardization (스마트 그리드를 위한 원격검침 표준 프로토콜 인증 시스템 구축과 표준화에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, In-Ji;Park, Byung-Seok;Choi, Hyo-Yeol;Myung, No-Gil;Lee, Sang-Youm
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.1B
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we introduce the case study on the certificate system for Auto Meter Reading protocol, Device Language Message Specification which is a common language between metering devices and protocol with compatibility and conformance to the IEC 62056 standards. KEPCO has contributed to improve interoperability between different devices of multi vendors through the DLMS standard tests and led the smart metering industry in Korea. KEPCO has AMR system and successful business model for 550 thousands of households based on 24Mbps broadband powerline communications using its infrastructure. We have plan to continue on standardization activities stratagemically by participating in IEC working groups for the purpose of occupying the core technology of Smart Gird.

A study on the analysis of virtual reality platform API for virtual reality (VR) development

  • Lee, Byong-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2020
  • As the 4th industrial revolution emerged, the latest technologies such as IoT, AI, Big data, AR/VR/XR are emerging. However, in the field of virtual reality (VR) technology platform services, there is no standardization and systematic support. In addition, various platform technologies related to virtual reality have been presented, making it difficult to select an API that should be selected for development. In this study, we analyzed the method for virtual reality development and the virtual reality (VR) technology that is being serviced by users. In addition, by presenting the advantages and disadvantages of each development platform, we intend to present a reference point for developers to select an efficient platform. In addition, it will help the developer to select an effective equipment and software platform in comparison with the advantages and disadvantages of various HMD devices used in virtual reality. The virtual reality (VR) development environment test used products from Oculus, and the software development environment was tested with two types: WebBased VR and HMD embedded.

A Exploratory Study on Analyzing the Multi-Dimensional Effectiveness of Broadband Network of Korea (국내 초고속정보통신망의 파급효과분석에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Jeong, Yong-Gwan;Kim, Yoo-Jung
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2004
  • This paper develops a framework for analyzing the effectiveness of broadband network from the value chain view. The value chain of broadband network is composed of activities such as broadband network building, application/equipments development, information systems utilization. The effectiveness from the interaction between these activities are defined as the effectiveness of informatization(private and public sector) and the effectiveness of IT Industry(effects on production on inducement of broadband carriers, IT equipments and service market creation, online digital contents market creation). For testing its real-world applicability, a case study is performed on the broadband network of Korea and the effectiveness of the framework for analyzing the effectiveness of broadband network is demonstrated.

Mobile Eye Tracker and for Use of the Same for Revitalizing Studies on Eye Tracking (아이트래킹 연구 활성화를 위한 모바일 아이트래커의 활용)

  • Seo, Eun-Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2016
  • The cognitive ability of humans depends much on the vision. 'Vision' refers to the sense that receives stimulus of light through eyes. 'Gaze' refers to a function of a straight line that connects the central point of the pupil and a viewpoint in the external world, and, in general, it means a straight line that connects an object that is viewed and the eyes. There are active studies on the gaze in various academic circles including 'psychology' and 'cognitive linguistics.' As a method to objectively analyze the gaze, studies on 'eye tracking' are revitalized. A device for studies on eye tracking is an 'eye tracker.' As the fields of the study expand from development and analysis of Web pages to analysis of stores, methods of traffic signal processing, transport equipment, analysis of user experiences on image contents, and marketing analysis, there occurs a greater demand for a glasses eye-tracking than that for a fixed eye tracker. This study identifies the overview and characteristics of eye tracking and presents a way for spreading studies on eye tracking.

The Diagnosis of Squirrel-cage Induction Motor Using Wavelet Analysis and Neural Network (웨이블릿 분석과 신경망을 이용한 농형 유도전동기 고장 진단)

  • Lee, Jae-Yong;Kang, Dae-Seong
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2008
  • The induction motor is given a great deal of weight on the industry generally. Therefore, the fault of the induction motor may cause the fault to effect another parts or another faults in the whole system as well as in itself. These are accompany with a lose of the reliability in the industrial system. Accordingly to prevent these situation, the scholars have studies the fault diagnosis of the induction motor. In this paper, we proposed the diagnosis system of the induction motor. The method of diagnosis in proposed system is extracted the feature of the current signal by the wavelet transform. These extracted feature is used the automatic discrimination system by the neural network. We experiment the automatic discrimination system using the three faults imitation that often generated in the induction motor. The proposed system have achieved high reliable result with a simple devices about the three faults.

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Conversion of 3-Component Magnetic Data into Geodetic Coordinate System by Using Clinometer and GNSS Compass (경사계와 GNSS 나침반을 이용한 3성분 자력 탐사자료의 측지 좌표계로의 변환 방법)

  • Jeon, Tae-Hwan;Rim, Hyoungrea;Park, Young-Sue;Lim, Muteak;Shin, Young-Hong
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2013
  • This study proposes a method to correct inclination of instrument during exploration with a biaxial clinometer and GNSS compass. In 3-component magnetometry, measured vectors are ordinarily described in randomly inclined observation coordinate system due to movement, vibration, and shaking of instrument. Therefore, rotation angles of observation plane are needed to transform it into geodetic coordinate system. In this study, we measured inclination angles of observation plane by using 2-axis clinometer and GNSS compass, and derived proper parameters for rotational transform from them. We applied the conversion method to on-board 3-component magnetometry, and then transformed raw data into proper values on geodetic coordinate system.