• Title/Summary/Keyword: 잡음 복원

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A Study on Nonlinear Spatial Filter using Directional Information of Image (영상의 방향성 정보를 이용한 비선형 공간필터에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Uk;Bae, Sang-Bum;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.359-362
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    • 2007
  • According to the development of information and communication technology, a great deal of researches have been taken in image digital processing field. And for earning the standard level of images, to remove noises such as impulse noise has became a essential demand. In those algorithms which remove impulse noise effectively, the standard median (SM) filter is representative. However, it has a disadvantage to degrade the quality of overall image by occurring errors in the edge domain. Therefore, in this paper, to restore the corrupted image by impulse noise, a nonlinear spatial filter based on Min-max operation was proposed and it was compared with conventional methods through simulations.

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Analysis method of signal model for synthetic aperture integral imaging (합성 촬영 집적 영상의 신호 모델 해석 방법)

  • Yoo, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.2563-2568
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    • 2010
  • SAII (synthetic aperture integral imaging) is a useful technique to record many multi view images of 3D objects by using a moving camera and to reconstruct 3D depth images from the recorded multiviews. This is largely composed of two processes. A pickup process provides elemental images of 3D objects and a reconstruction process generates 3D depth images computationally. In this paper, a signal model for SAII is presented. We defined the granular noise and analyzed its characteristics. Our signal model revealed that we could reduce the noise in the reconstructed images and increase the computational speed by reducing the shifting distance of a single camera.

A Study on the Characteristics of a series of Autoencoder for Recognizing Numbers used in CAPTCHA (CAPTCHA에 사용되는 숫자데이터를 자동으로 판독하기 위한 Autoencoder 모델들의 특성 연구)

  • Jeon, Jae-seung;Moon, Jong-sub
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2017
  • Autoencoder is a type of deep learning method where input layer and output layer are the same, and effectively extracts and restores characteristics of input vector using constraints of hidden layer. In this paper, we propose methods of Autoencoders to remove a natural background image which is a noise to the CAPTCHA and recover only a numerical images by applying various autoencoder models to a region where one number of CAPTCHA images and a natural background are mixed. The suitability of the reconstructed image is verified by using the softmax function with the output of the autoencoder as an input. And also, we compared the proposed methods with the other method and showed that our methods are superior than others.

Noise Properties for Filtered Back Projection in CT Reconstruction (필터보정역투영 CT 영상재구성방법에서 잡음 특성)

  • Chon, Kwonsu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 2014
  • The filtered back projection in the image reconstruction algorithms for the clinic computed tomography system has been widely used. Noise of the reconstructed image was examined under the input noise for parallel and fan beam geometries. The reconstruction images of $512{\times}512$ size were carried out under 360 and 720 projection by the Visual C++ for parallel beam and fan beam, respectively, and those agreed with the original Shepp-Logan head phantom very much. Noise was generated because of intrinsic restriction (finite number of projections) for the image reconstruction algorithm, filtered back projection, when no input noise was applied. Because the result noise was rapidly increased under 0.5% input noise ratio, technologies for reducing noise in CT system and image processing is important.

A Study on Filter Algorithm to Remove Mixed Noise (복합잡음 제거를 위한 필터 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Se-Ik;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2015
  • Digital image processing is utilized in various application fields by rapid development of memory cell. However, the noise occurs with various causes in the process of data processing process and various methods have been studied in order to remove such noises. In general, the image is damaged by the mixed noise which has different characteristics each other. This paper proposed a filter algorithm which processes the data according to shape of noise in order to mitigate the impact of the mixed noise added to the image. In addition, this paper compared this filter algorithm with the current methods and used PSNR(peak signal to noise ratio) as a criterion of judgment.

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Study on Noise Reduction of ECG Signal using Wavelets Transform (심전도신호의 잡음제거를 위한 웨이브렛변환의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Doo-Bong;Lee, Sang-Min;Shin, Tae-Min;Lee, Gun-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.8
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 1998
  • One of the main techniques for diagnosing heart disease is by examining the electrocardiogram(ECG). Many studies on detecting the QRS complex, P, and T waves have been performed because meaningful information is contained in these parameters. However, the earlier detection techniques can not effectively extract those parameters from the ECG that is severely contaminated by noise source. In this paper, we performed the extracting parameters from and recovering the ECG signal using wavelets transform that has recently been applying to various fields.

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A Study on Mixed Noise Removal using Modified Switching Filter (변형된 스위칭 필터를 이용한 복합잡음 제거에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Se-Ik;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.300-303
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    • 2015
  • Digital imaging process has been put to practical use in various application sectors due to a rapid advancement such as memory devices, etc. However, noises are being generated due to various reasons during the image processing and a variety of methods are being studied in order to eliminate these noises. Generally, images are damaged due to a mixed noise having different characteristics. In this paper, a filter algorithm which switches according to the noise types was proposed in order to mitigate the influence of mixed noise included in the image. And using the PSNR as the standard for objective decision making of the improvement effect, it was compared with the existing methods.

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Digital Radiography Images Restoration with Wiener Filter in Wavelet Domain (웨이블릿영역에서 위너필터를 이용한 디지털 방사선 영상 복원)

  • Jeong, Jae-Won;Kim, Dong-Youn
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2009
  • Digital radiography (DR) images are corrupted by the additive noise, and also distorted by system impulse response. These unwanted phenomena are obstacles to obtain the desired image. To recover the original image, we applied multiscale Wiener filters in wavelet domain for DR images. The multiscale Wiener filter is first proposed by Chen for the restoration of fractal signals which are distorted by the system impulse response and additive noise. In this paper, we extended the multiscale Wiener filter to the two dimensional data. To compare the performance of ours with others, some simulations are given for a couple of wavelet filters with different wavelet levels, system impulse reponses and various noise power. When the addive noise powers are between 20-32 dB, the signal to noise ratio(SNR) of the proposed system is 0.5-2.0 dB better than that of the traditional Wiener filter method.

A Restoration of Degraded Medicine Images Based on Optimized Parametric Wiener Filter (최적화된 매개변수 위너필터를 이용한 훼손된 의료영상의 복원)

  • Shin, Choong-Ho;Jung, Chai-Yeoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.1055-1063
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    • 2012
  • The noise of image is added by many environmental factors. Therefore, we need to remove these noises using the conventional filtering methods, which are optimized based on the statistical characteristic of noise. In direct restoration method, there is an inverse filter and the wiener filter. Here, the wiener filter is the optimized filter in the view of least square method. First, we are going to study the inverse filter, wiener filter, constraint least square filter. Second, in order to control the quantity, we use the parameters instead of the power spectrum ratio. But, these parameters have the conflicting condition, therefore, we optimized the variables using parametric wiener filter which adjust the application appropriately. In the simulation results, the contrast of the degraded image was enhanced and the noise was removed. Comparative experimentation was demonstrated edge preserving and noise removing property.

Design of the Upstream Cable Modem for Symmetric Multimedia Services over HFC Networks (HFC망 기반 대칭형 멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 상향 채널 케이블 모뎀 설계)

  • Cho, Byung Hak
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.401-412
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    • 2005
  • We propose and design the algorithms of symbol timing recovery, carrier recovery, and equalization for the receiver of S-DMT cable modem, which supports more channels and better symmetric mutimedia services over HFC network. We evaluate the performance of the concatenated entire receiving system of 16QAM, 64QAM in the mixed noise channel of AWGN, ISI and impulse. The result of evaluation shows those algorithms work correctly and designed S-DMT receiver has good performance. We also verify the designed system has excellent immunity against impulse noise channel of practical Cable TV networks by the result of simulation with the parameters of impulse internal $\varepsilon$ and noise power $\gamma^{k}$.