• Title/Summary/Keyword: 잠재적 요인

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Longitudinal Transition of Adolescents' Psychological Character Profiles and its Predictors in Multicultural Families (다문화 가정 청소년의 심리적 특성 잠재프로파일의 종단적 변화 및 영향 요인)

  • Yeon, Eun Mo;Choi, Hyo-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.164-172
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    • 2020
  • This study investigated the longitudinal transition of adolescents' psychological character profiles, which includes self-esteem, acculturative stress, depression, and social withdrawal, and the predictive effects of parental efficacy, families' support, and friends' support in multicultural families. The sample consisted of 1,188 adolescents in elementary school, who were re-examined in three years, when they were in middle school from the part of waves 2 and 6 of the Multicultural Adolescents Panel Study. A latent profile analysis identified three distinct profiles of psychological character among adolescents in elementary school and middle school: stable, social withdrawal, and unstable. As compared to elementary school, adolescents' psychological characteristics stayed stable and played critical roles on the latent classes. Parental efficacy, and supports from family and friends played critical roles on the latent classes. Specifically, as adolescents perceived full of supports from friends, they were more likely to make transitions to the stable group. Implications for intervention in multicultural families are discussed.

Exploring the Latent Classes in Students' Executive Function Difficulty by Mother and Teacher: Multivariate Analysis across School Adaption and Academic Performance (초등학생의 집행기능곤란에 대한 어머니와 담임교사 평정에 따른 잠재집단 탐색 및 학교적응, 학업수행 차이 검증)

  • Yeon, Eun Mo;Choi, Hyo-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to identify latent classes in executive function difficulty of first graders depends on evaluations from their mother and teacher and to investigate how its related with their school adaption and academic performance in second grade. Based on the model of the latent profile analysis, the 8th and 9th wave data from Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey were analyzed. The results of this study were as following. First, results showed that there were three types of latent classes in the executive function difficulty depend on evaluations from their mother and teacher: 'low executive function,' 'students who were highly evaluated by mother,' and 'students who were highly evaluated by teacher.' Second, students' executive function difficulty had a direct effect on the students' school adaption and academic performance in their second year of school. Especially students who were evaluated as having the lowest executive function difficulty showed significant higher means than students who were evaluated higher by mother and teacher. This study emphasized the importance of multiple evaluation in students' executive function difficulty to provide an educational intervention.

The Effect of Children's perception of parenting attitude and learned helplessness on computer game addiction (부모의 양육태도, 학습된 무기력이 컴퓨터 게임중독에 미치는 영향)

  • Kweon, Soon-Hee;Kweon, Soon-Nyu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate children's Perception of parenting attitude parent and learned helplessness on addictive use of computer game. The data was collected through paper-pencils surveys with 745 students who are attending the 4, 5, and 6 grade of three elementary schools. The instrument used to see how they looked at the parenting attitude of their was Ji-hyun Hwang(2006)'s Perceived Parenting Attitude Inventory, Chang-woo Song(1997)'s Learned Helplessness, and Internet Game Addiction Test by developed Korean Agency Digital Apportunity & Promotion. Statistics and methods used for the data analysis were Cronbach'a alpha, freuency, percentage, Two-Way ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation, and Regression by using SPSS WIN 12.0. The results of this study is described as follows. In this study, prevalence of computer addiction tendency and addiction is 14.3%. Male students showed highest computer addiction game than female students.

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Analysis and Management of Potential Development Area Using Factor of Change from Forest to Build-up (산림의 시가지 변화요인을 통한 잠재개발지 분석 및 관리방안)

  • LEE, Ji-Yeon;LIM, No-Ol;LEE, Sung-Joo;CHO, Hyo-Jin;SUNG, Hyun-Chan;JEON, Seong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.72-87
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    • 2022
  • For the sustainable development and conservation of the national land, planned development and efficient environmental conservation must be accompanied. To this end, it is possible to induce development and conservation to harmonize by deriving factors affecting development through analysis of previously developed areas and applying appropriate management measures to areas with high development pressure. In this study, the relationship between the area where the land cover changed from forest to urbanization and various social, geographical, and restrictive factors was implemented in a regression formula through logistic regression analysis, and potential development sites were analyzed for Yongin City. The factor that has the greatest impact on the analysis of potential development area is the restrict factors such as Green Belt and protected areas, and the factor with the least impact is the population density. About 148km2(52%) of Yongin-si's forests were analyzed as potential development area. Among the potential development sites, the area with excellent environmental value as a protected area and 1st grade on the Environment Conservation Value Assessment Map was derived as about 13km2. Protected areas with high development potential were riparian buffer zone and special measurement area, and areas with excellent natural scenery and river were preferred as development areas. Protected areas allow certain actions to protect individual property rights. However, there is no clear permit criteria, and the environmental impact of permits is not understood. This is identified as a factor that prevents protected areas from functioning properly. Therefore, it needs to be managed through clear exception permit criteria and environmental impact monitoring.

Predictors of Attitudes toward Own Aging among Middle-Aged and Elderly Adults -Panel Analysis Using Latent Growth Modeling- (중노년층의 본인의 노화에 대한 태도에 영향을 미치는 요인 -잠재성장모델을 이용한 패널분석)

  • Lee, Mi-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.64 no.1
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    • pp.101-124
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    • 2012
  • This study examined the longitudinal changes of self-perceptions of own aging among middle-aged and elderly adults, using the latent growth modeling with the three waves of the "Aging and the Quality of Life of the Elderly in Korea", which sampled adults aged over 45 living in Seoul and Chuncheon. The dependent variable is attitudes toward own aging, the sub-scale of the Philadelphia Geriatric Center Morale Scale developed by Lawton (1975). The results showed that the research participants' attitudes of their own aging deteriorated over time. In addition, the lower initial status of the research participants' attitudes of their own aging was associated with being older, being non-married, living in rural areas, attaining the lower level of education, having the fewer social activities, reporting the worse subjective economic status, and reporting the worse subjective health status. The slope of the research participants' attitudes of their own aging differed by the residence areas, educational attainments, subjective economic status and subjective health status. In particular, the difference of the initial status by educational attainments grew over time. Social welfare policy and practice implications are discussed for middle-aged and elderly adults to improve attitudes toward their own aging.

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A Study on the Impact of Human Factors for the Students Pilot's in ATO -With Respect to Korea Aviation Act and ICAO Human Factors Training Manual- (항공법규에 의거 지정된 조종사 양성 전문교육기관의 학생조종사에 대한 휴먼팩터 영향 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Seok
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.149-179
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    • 2011
  • Statistics of aviation accident in Korea show that safety level of training flights is high. However, more than 80% of aviation accidents happen owing to human factors. And because most reasons of them are concerned with pilot error, it is very important for student pilots who will transport a lot of passengers to develop the knowledge of safety and abilities of risk management for preventing accidents. In this study, in order to investigate the Human Factors which affect safety in training student pilots for flight, verified the correlationbetween experiences of accident, the differences according to the experience level of training flight and the differences between college student pilots and ordinary student pilots on the basis of human factors that composes the SHELL models. For the study, Using SPSS 17.0, conducted Correlation Analysis, Analysis of Variance(ANOVA) and t-test. To sum up the result of this study, student pilot's ability and equipment in the cockpit are the important factors for safety when pilots are training flight. Also the analysis of the differences between human factors according to the characters of student pilots' groups shows that college student pilots are affected by immanent factors and organizational cultures. So far, there haven't been any accidents which is related with human casualties when training at the ATO(Approved Training Organization). But accidents can occur at any time and anywhere. Especially the human factors which comprises most of aviation accident have a wide reach and are impossible to be eliminated, therefore, it is best to minimize them. Because ATO is the starting point to lead the aviation industry of Korea, we will have to be aware of problems and improve education/training of human factors.

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Study on the Adoption of Internet Shopping : Focused on the Role of Innovation Characteristics and Adoption Barriers (인터넷 쇼핑의 수용에 관한 연구 : 혁신의 특성과 수용장벽을 중심으로)

  • 신종칠;송창석
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.63-85
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 인터넷 쇼핑을 혁신수용의 관점에서 고찰하고 있다. 즉, 인터넷 쇼핑의 수용과정과 관련한 전반적 체계를 구축하기 위해 혁신의 특성을 중심으로 한 수용모델과 혁신에 대한 소비자의 저항을 중심으로 한 수용모델을 인터넷 쇼핑의 수용에 적용하여 소비자가 인터넷 쇼핑을 채택하는데 영향을 미치는 요인들을 인터넷 쇼핑의 잠재적 혜택, 소비자특성, 기업활동을 중심으로 고찰하고 가설적 명제들을 제시하고 있다

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Comparative Analysis of Unweighted Sample Design and Complex Sample Design Related to the Exploration of Potential Risk Factors of Dysphonia (잠재적 위험요인의 탐색에 관한 단일표본분석과 복합표본분석의 비교)

  • Byeon, Hae-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.2251-2258
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    • 2012
  • This study compared the unweighted sample design, frequency weighted sample design and complex sample design to using 2009 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in an effort to identify whether or not there is any difference in potential risk factors. Pearson chi-square test and Rao-scott chi-square test were applied to the analytic methods. As a result of analyses, all the variables were overestimated as significant risk factors in case of the unweighted sample design to which only the frequency weights were applied. In addition, there were differences in the confidence levels and results from the simple random sampling analysis and complex sample design to which no weight was applied. It is necessary to carry out the complex sample design rather than the analysis to which the frequency weights are applied, in order to ensure the findings to represent the whole population when our national statistics data is used.

Study on the installation of Forest Fire Simulation Facility (산불 모의 실증 시험 설비 구축)

  • Lee, Won-Kyo;Choi, In-Hyuk;Lee, Sang-Yun;Noh, Hee-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.361_362
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    • 2009
  • 우리나라 송전선로의 위치는 대부분 산악지형에 포설되어 있어 산불 발생으로 인한 피해에 취약한 구조이다. 주로 산불에 의한 화염, 열, 연무 등 복합적인 환경 요인이 송전선로에 영향을 미치게 되며, 이로 인해 송전 선로를 구성하는 전선 및 애자를 포함한 금구류 등이 본래의 기능을 상실하게 되어 전력 공급에 문제가 발생하게 된다. 또한 산불 진화에 사용하는 물과 방재용 약재에 의해 발생하는 부가적인 송전 선로의 특성 변화 역시 잠재적인 사고 발생 요인으로 볼 수 있다. 본 논문은 이러한 산불 발생시 송전선로에 미치는 영향 및 특성 연구를 위해 산불의 특성을 살펴보고 특성을 모의하여 시험 할 수 있는 산불 모의 실증 시험 설비를 구축에 대해 설명한다.

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Analysis and Prevention Countermeasures of Claim factors in Domestic Apartment Construction (국내 아파트공사의 클레임요인 분석 및 예방대책)

  • Lim Jong-Chan;Song Yong-Sik;Kim sun-kuk;Han Choong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 2002
  • Claims are on an increasing trend in the domestic construction field with changes of negative thought about them. But there are still many factors of causing disputes Potentially due to old customs that an owner is predominant over a contractor. Unless these factors are solved, it is obvious that many disputes will occur henceforward. This study derives claim factors that must be solved first of all through analyzing how claim factors influence construction management factors such as time, cost, quality, and presents countermeasures that may prevent these claims.

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