• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자연이동

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Effect of Disparity Resolution on Conditional Replenishment Algorithm for Hybrid 3DTV (융합형 3DTV를 위한 조건부 대체 알고리즘에 미치는 양안시차 해상도의 영향)

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Lee, Seung-Joo;Cho, Jung-Sik;Bang, Min-Suk;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Joo-Young;Choo, Hyun-Gon;Choi, Jin-Soo;Kim, Jin-Woong;Jung, Kyeong-Hoon;Kang, Dong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.44-45
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    • 2012
  • 좌우 해상도가 차이나는 융합형 3DTV의 화질을 개선하기 위한 기법으로써 두 영상간의 양안시차 정보를 활용하는 조건부 대체 알고리즘이 제안된 바 있다. 본 논문에서는 양안시차 벡터의 정밀도가 조건부 대체 알고리즘에 미치는 영향을 살펴보기 위해 양안시차 벡터 추정에 사용되는 좌영상의 해상도에 따른 알고리즘의 성능을 비교한 실험결과를 제시하였다. 높은 해상도의 좌영상을 사용하여 양안시차 벡터의 정밀도가 높아질수록 확장된 우영상의 객관적 화질 및 합성된 3D영상의 자연스러운 입체감이 향상됨을 확인하였다.

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Heavy Metals In The Korean Coastal Waters During Summer Of 1977 (여름철 한국 연안해수중의 중금속 함량)

  • Lee, Kwang Woo;Kwak, Hi-Sang;Lee, Soo Hyung;Lee, Dong Soo
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 1979
  • In order to investigate water quality of coastal waters, samples were collected from the six coastal areas of Korean peninsula during summer of 1977, and analyzed for Cd, Cu, Fe, Pb and Zn by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The results showed no significant heavy metal pollution in most parts of the studied areas in comparison with results of other countries in literature. However, strong possibility of some specific heavy metal pollution is shown in the specific areas, such as Cu and Pb in the Sea off Cunsan, Pb in Kwangyang Bay and Cd and Pb in Ulsan Bay.

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Development of Localization using Artificial and Natural Landmark for Indoor Mobile Robots (실내 이동 로봇을 위한 자연 표식과 인공 표식을 혼합한 위치 추정 기법 개발)

  • Ahn, Joonwoo;Shin, Seho;Park, Jaeheung
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.205-216
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    • 2016
  • The localization of the robot is one of the most important factors of navigating mobile robots. The use of featured information of landmarks is one approach to estimate the location of the robot. This approach can be classified into two categories: the natural-landmark-based and artificial-landmark-based approach. Natural landmarks are suitable for any environment, but they may not be sufficient for localization in the less featured or dynamic environment. On the other hand, artificial landmarks may generate shaded areas due to space constraints. In order to improve these disadvantages, this paper presents a novel development of the localization system by using artificial and natural-landmarks-based approach on a topological map. The proposed localization system can recognize far or near landmarks without any distortion by using landmark tracking system based on top-view image transform. The camera is rotated by distance of landmark. The experiment shows a result of performing position recognition without shading section by applying the proposed system with a small number of artificial landmarks in the mobile robot.

A Study of Resident's Evaluation on Natural Environment and the Evaluation Factors (자연환경에 대한 주민의 평가와 평가 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Kun
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this research is to draw out the factors affecting the residents' evaluation on valuable animal and vegetation and the naturality of vegetation seen near regional environment. With this purpose, Questionnaire research and vegetation survey focusing on area of types of vegetation and species of big trees were made in 30 points of midstream of Tama River, Tokyo, Japan. The questionnaire research was based on basin environment units in order to be reflective of regional natural environment. The vegetation was classified into 5 types according to its flora and observed the covering area of each points and types through the aerial photograph. In addition, the species of big trees in habitat were listed by the survey. Results as below came out by analyzing the outcome of the questionnaire research and vegetation survey by multiple regression. First, residents are most likely not to distinguish precisely between the quantitative and qualitative aspects of vegetation. Both of the researches are apt to be influenced by quantitative factors of vegetation. Second, residents are assumed to consider forest of big trees, inhabitant of groups of big trees, highly natural.

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Spatial Analysis on the Facility of Nature Environmental Conservation and Its Utilization (자연환경보전·이용시설의 공간조성 사례 분석)

  • Choi, Jaeyong;Park, So Hyun;Lee, Dong Kun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.52-62
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    • 2005
  • The objectives of this research is searching for the improvement scheme of spacial use of the Nature Environmental Conservation and its Utilization Facility through the analysis of those existing facilities from the structural and operational view points. In this study, firstly, analysis is commencing with the distinction of lawful and operational concepts of Nature Environmental Conservation and its Utilization Facility. In law, the concept is defined as an individual facility, while practical use of the concept has been understood as a collective space itself. Secondly, frequency tables in regard to the duration of the construction, types of location and objectives, and facility numbers are prepared on the basis of 53 cases of completed and under construction facilities. Conclusively, through the comparisons of facilities of Korea, United Kingdom and Germany, the future considerations on the improvement of the facilities in light of structural and operational aspects has been recommended. In structural view, ecological conservation aspect should be considered from the planning stage of the facility. And at the operational stage, various considerations should be given to the employment of facility experts and development of educational programs respectively.

Performance Ratings According to Characteristics of Thermosyphon Solar Hot Water System (자연대류형 태양열온수기의 특성별 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Y.H.;Kwak, H.Y.;Yoo, C.G.;Yoon, H.G.;Kang, M.C.;Lee, D.G.
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2000
  • To obtain thermal performance data, an experiment was performed with the two selected thermosyphon systems. The system parameters obtained by experimental data were used to perform TRNSYS simulation and verified TRNSYS model of thermosyphon solar hot water system. The thermosyphon solar hot water system was TYPE 145 which is modified from non-linear model. This model can describe heat exchange type and non-linear efficiency equation. It is possible to analyze the annual energy rate with efficiency equation and system specification. In this paper, we could compare the annual performance of the coil heat exchanger with that of the tank-in-tank heat exchanger. Under the same efficiency and parameter, heat exchange, drain, initial tank temperature, ratio of tank volume over collector area(V/Ac), regional annual performance rating were performed.

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A Study of the Electrode Catalyst Migration and Aging Mechanism of PEMFC (고분자연료전지 내 촉매 이동 및 노화메커니즘에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yoon-Hee;Lee, Ki-Suk;Yun, Jong-Jin;Byun, Jung-Yeon
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.256-263
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    • 2012
  • We studied the degradation phenomenon of Pt catalyst in PEMFC. We used the electron microscope analysis technique including the ultra-microtome pretreatment method, FEG-SEM and TEM analysis methods for analysis of Pt nanoparticles. The Pt catalyst degradation is observed not only in electrode site but also in membrane site. We investigated these various degradation phenomena. The cathode electrode layer thickness is reduced. The size of the catalyst is increased much larger than initial size in membrane site. The catalyst moved from electrode layer to the electrolyte membrane. The rounded shape of catalyst was changed to the polygon. As a result, we found that the catalyst degradation processes of migration and coarsening occurred by the followings mechanisms; (1) dissolution of Pt ; (2) diffusion of Pt ion ; (3) Pt ion chemical reduction in membrane; (4) Coarsening of Pt particles (Ostwald ripening) ; (5) polygon shape change of Pt by {111} plane growth.

An Efficient Intra-Field Deinterlacing Algorithm using Edges Extracted from the Interpolated Binary Image (보간된 이진 영상으로부터 검출된 정확한 에지를 이용한 효율적인 디인터레이싱 알고리즘)

  • Son, Joo-Yung;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Dong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.5C
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    • pp.514-520
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a new deinterlacing algorithm which improves the performance of the spatial filter. Extracting exact edges is very important element of deinterlacing performance. So the proposed algorithm has interpolated locally adaptive-thresholded binary image, and extracted exact edges from the interpolated binary image. The values of pixels on edges extracted from binary image are interpolated using neighborhood lines on the same edge. With computer simulations for a variety of images, it is shown that the proposed algorithm is much better than traditional methods.

2007 주목할 10대 기술

  • Korean Associaton of Information & Telecommunication
    • 정보화사회
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    • s.184
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    • pp.28-39
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    • 2007
  • IT산업은 항상 끊임없는 '혁신'을 통해서만 성장의 자양분을 얻는다. 기술적 또는 개념적 진보가 없다면 IT산업은 당연히 산업으로서의 존재가치가 없다. 그렇다면 2007년, 한국의 IT시장을 주도할 '10대 핵심 IT기술'들은 어떤 것들일까. 국내 통신 및 네트워크, 솔루션 업계가 가장 관심 있게 지켜보는 IT기술등 중 10개를 선별했다. 10대 IT기술에 포함된 것들 중에는 개념적으로는 10년전부터 출현해 알려져 있지만, 그동안 단순히 개념에 머물렀을 뿐 아직 상용화가 안 된 것들도 일부 포함돼 있다. 참신성보다는 실질적인 의미와 중요성에 무게들 둔 때문이다. 2007년에 주목할 만한 10대 IT기술로는 먼저 'IP 멀티미디어 서브시스템(IMS)이 꼽힌다. 유무선을 비롯한 다양한 네트워크를 자연스럽게 연결해주고 여러 서비스들의 다양한 조합이 가능해 고객맞춤형서비스를 가능하게 하는 '멀티미디어 멀티캐스트 컨트롤(MMC)도 10대 IT기술에 포함됐다. 이와 함께 100Mbps 초고속 인터넷 서비스를 가능하게 하는 ETTH (Ethernet To The Home), 차세대 보안이슈인 네트워크접근제어(NAC), 금융회사나 이동통신회사의 상품개발을 신속하게 지원하는 '프로덕트 팩토리', 하드웨어시스템의 최적화를 보장한 가상화 및 ILM, 컴퓨팅산업을 한 단계 이상 진화시킬 쿼드코어 CPU, 소프트웨어 시장의 새로운 패러다임인 SOA(서비스지향아키텍처), 본격적인 시장 확산이 기대되는 전자태그(RFID), IT거버넌스의 열기로 급부상하고 있는 ITAM(IT자산관리) 등도 올해 주목할 10대 IT기술 반열에 올랐다.

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Production of Lip-sync Animation, 3D Character in Dialogue-Based Image Contents Work System by Utilizing Morphing Technique (Morphing 기법을 활용한 대화구문기반 영상 콘텐츠 저작도구 시스템 내 3D 캐릭터 Lip-sync Animation제작)

  • Jung, Won-Joe;Lee, Dong-Lyeor;Ryu, Seuc-Ho;Kyung, Byung-Pyo;Lee, Wan-Bok
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the dialog syntax-based video content production flow for the character set, 'Form Noah' chart using the mouse, lip-sync Animation been making 3D characters were applying. Vertex Animation Morphing techniques by expressing the natural shape of the mouth for the characters engaging and the transmission of visual information for the viewers to be able to get a high intelligibility is considered.