• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자속장벽

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Temperature Rising Suppression Effect of IPMSM by the Flux Barrier (자속 장벽에 의한 IPMSM의 온도 상승 억제 효과)

  • Jo, Eul-Gyu;Cho, Kwang-Jin;kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.780-781
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    • 2015
  • 영구자석 전동기(PMSM)의 온도 상승은 권선 저항 증가에 의한 동손 증가와 희토류 계열 영구자석의 성능 저하, 고온 불가역감자 등의 원인이 되기 때문에 전동기의 성능이 저하되고 수명이 단축된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 영구자석의 온도 상승 억제를 위하여 자속 장벽을 설치하고, 이를 열 등가회로망으로 열 해석을 수행하였다.

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Reducing Cogging Torque by Flux-Barriers in Interior Permanent Magnet BLDC Motor (회전자 자속장벽 설계에 의한 영구자석 매입형 BLDC 전동기 코깅 토오크 저감 연구)

  • Yun, Keun-Young;Yang, Byoung-Yull;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.10
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    • pp.491-497
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    • 2006
  • For high efficiency and easy speed control of brushless DC (BLDC) motor, the demand of BLDC motor is increasing. Especially demand of interior permanent magnet (IPM) BLDC with high efficiency and high power in electric motion vehicle is increasing. However, IPM BLDC basically has a high cogging torque that results from the interaction of permanent magnet magnetomotive force (MMF) harmonics and air-gap permeance harmonics due to slotting. This cogging torque generates vibration and acoustic noises during the driving of motor. Thus reduction of the cogging torque has to be considered in IPM BLDC motor design by analytical methods. This paper proposes the cogging torque reduction method for IPM BLDC motor. For reduction of cogging torque of IPM BLDC motor, this paper describes new technique of the flux barriers design. The proposed method uses sinusoidal form of flux density to reduce the cogging torque. To make the sinusoidal air-gap flux density, flux barriers are applied in the rotor and flux barriers that installed in the rotor produce the sinusoidal form of flux density. Changing the number of flux barrier, the cogging torque is analyzed by finite element method. Also characteristics of designed model by the proposed method are analyzed by finite element method.

A Study on Flux Barrier of Permanent Magnet Assisted Reluctance Synchronous Motor Design using FEM (FEM을 이용한 영구자석형 릴럭턴스 동기전동기의 자속 장벽 설계에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Hun;Nam, Sang-Hyun;Choi, Kyeong-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.295-302
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    • 2008
  • This paper examines the design and the performance of a PMA-RSM(permanent-magnet assisted reluctance synchronous motor) for washing machine. A FEM(finite element method) is used to analyze performance and maximum torque characteristic of the proposed PMA-RSM. The designed motor is a combination of salient poles, which is making reluctance torque, and permanent magnet which are located on the air-gap of rotor to get a enough torque during low speed resign. Typical flux barrier type reluctance synchronous motor and the effects of adding magnet into the flux barrier of the rotor of a PMA-RSM are compared and examined. Also the maximum torque point of the reluctance torque by reluctance and reaction torque by magnetic alignment torque, which is in barrier, of the proposed PMS-RSM are derived through simulation. Using this results, the characteristics analysis of a performance, an average torque and a torque ripple of flux barrier RSM and the proposed PMA-RSM are performed through FEM under the saturation effect respectively.

Torque Characteristics of IPMSM According to the Rotor Shape (회전자 형상에 따른 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 토크 특성 비교 및 분석)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Lee, Jae-Gil;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.728-729
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 100kW급 차량 구동용 매입형 영구자석 동기전 동기의 회전자 형상에 따른 특성을 비교 분석하였다. 영구자석 사용량을 동일하게 유지하고, 자속장벽 길이와 자석의 각도를 설계변수로 하여 해석 모델을 선정하였다. 유한요소 해석을 통해 선정된 해석 모델의 평균 토크, 토크리플 특성을 비교, 분석하여 개선된 모델을 제시하였다.

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Novel Design of Flux Barrier in IPM type BLDC motor by considering the Multi-response Taguchi Method (다특성 목적함수를 고려한 영구자석 매입형 전동기의 새로운 자속장벽 최적설계)

  • Park, Hyun-Kag;Yang, Byoung-Yull;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.498-505
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes the novel flux barrier that built in q-axis in rotor of IPM type BLDC motor. The novel flux barrier aims to reduce the motor vibration with reduced cogging torque and lessened torque ripple by the sinusoidal waveform distribution of the flux generated in the permanent magnet. For optimization of the novel flux barrier, the Taguchi method is effectively employed which considered multiple objective quality characteristics, such as cogging torque, average torque and efficiency. The result of proposed model compare with the initial model and it is verified by 2D finite element method (FEM) results.

Reducing the Cogging toque of IPM type BLDC Motor according to the Flux barrier shape (IPM type BLDC 전동기의 자속장벽 설치에 따른 코깅 토크 저감)

  • Yang, Byoung-Yull;Yun, Keun-Young;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.67-69
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes an approach to design a interior permanent magnet motor(IPM motor) for the reduction of cogging torque. The magnitude of the torque ripple and cogging torque in a interior permanent magnet motor(IPM motor) are generally dependent on several major factors: the shape of stator tooth tip, slot opening width, air gap length, the shape of barrier preventing flux leakage of magnets, magnet configuration and magnetization distribution or magnet poles. In this paper, the IPM BLDC motor is designed considering a saturated leakag flux between the barriers on the rotor for increasing the efficiency and decreasing the magnitude of the cogging torque. Analytical model is developed for the IPM BLDC motor with a concentrated winding stator. The results verifies that the proposed design approach is very efficient and effective in reducing the cogging torque and the torque ripple of the IPM BLDC motor to be used in an electric vehicle.

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A Study on the Rotor Design of IE4 Class Synchronous Reluctance Motor (슈퍼프리미엄급(IE4급) 동기 릴럭턴스 전동기의 회전자 형상 설계 연구)

  • Chung, Nyeonl-ki;Liu, Huai-Cong;Pack, Song-I;Kim, Sol;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.902-903
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    • 2015
  • 현재 세계는 각종 에너지에 대한 연구가 치열하게 진행되고 있는 가운데 각 기계들의 에너지 효율등급이 엄격하게 규제되고 있다. 전동기 분야에서는 사용 용도에 따라서는 영구자석을 쓰지 않는 유도기가 주목을 받았다. 하지만 유도전동기는 가공이 쉽지 않고 동일 사이즈에서 출력이 동기 릴럭턴스 전동기(Synchronous Reluctance Motor; SynRM)보다 낮기 때문에 현재 국내외 전동기 시장에서는 SynRM이 주목받고 있으며 현재 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 논문은 30kW급 팬 부하용 SynRM 설계에 관해 논문이다. 기존에 사용되었던 유도 전동기를 대체하기 위해 전동기의 자속장벽의 형상에 따라서 어떠한 효과가 있는지에 대해 연구하고 앞으로의 SynRM의 회전자 형상 설계 방법을 제시한다.

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Design of Flux Barrier in IPM type BLDC motor for Reducing Cogging Torque (코깅토크 저감을 위한 IPM type BLDC전동기의 자속장벽 형상 설계)

  • Park, Hyun-Kag;Yang, Byoung-Yull;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.815-816
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a novel design method for flux barrier which built in q-axis in rotor of IPM type BLDC motor. It aims to reduce the motor vibration with reduced cogging torque and lessened torque ripple by the sinusoidal waveform distribution of flux generated in the permanent magnet, which results from designed flux barriers. Design of flux barrier optimized using the Taguchi methods that considered multiple quality characteristics, such as cogging torque, average torque and efficiency are considered. The result of proposed method is compared and verified with 2D finite element method (FEM).

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Reducing Cogging Torque in Interior Permanent Magnet type BLDC motor by Flux barriers in the rotor (회전자부의 자속장벽 설치를 통한 IPM type BLDC 전동기 코깅 토오크 저감에 대한 연구)

  • Yun, Keun-Young;Yang, Byoung-Yull;Rhyu, Se-Hyun;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.64-66
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    • 2004
  • Several techniques have been adopted in motor design of interior permanent magnet (IPM) type brushless DC (BLDC) motor to minimize cogging torque. IPM type motor has better ability in the centralization of flux than surface-mounted permanent magnet (SPM) type BLDC motor. So, the structure of IPM type BLDC motor has high saliency ratios that produce additional torque. However, this structure has a significant cogging torque that generates both vibration and noise. This paper describes new technique of the flux barriers design for reduction of cogging torque of IPM type BLDC motor. To reduce the cogging torque, flux barriers are applied in the rotor. Changing the number of barrier, the cogging torque is analyzed by finite clement method(FEM).

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Characteristics Analysis of a Synchronous Reluctance Motor according to the Flux Barrier Variation (동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기의 자속장벽 변화에 따른 특성 해석)

  • Shin, Jeong-Min;Yun, Jun-Bo;Kim, Sol;Choi, Jae-Hack;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.927-929
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    • 2003
  • The rib in synchronous reluctance motor(SynRM), which has segment type rotor, is mechanical weak Point. To make up for the weak point, a web has inserted in the flux barrier. However, the inductance in the q-axis is increased and then the motor performance has been decreased because of the inserted web. This paper presents a model, which has permanent magnets on the both side of the web, to decrease the inductance in the q-axis. The finite element method is applied to analyze the characteristics.

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