• 제목/요약/키워드: 자동동조제어

검색결과 95건 처리시간 0.024초

퍼지추론을 이용한 자동동조 PID 제어기의 설계 (A Design of Auto-Tuning PID Controller using Fuzzy Reasoning)

  • 박석준;홍형표;박종건;임영철;조경영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.345-348
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    • 1991
  • This paper describes a new auto tuning method for the intelligent PID control system. This new method is hosed on the settling time of the process and has been introduced into auto-tuning PID controller using fuzzy logic. The performance of the controller is measured by computer simulation. Simulation shows good results that controller searches well the optimal values of PID parameters in any conditions and the response characteristic of the control system is improved.

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정적 부하왜란이 있는 경우의 포화함수를 이용한 PID 자동동조 (PID Autotuning Based on Saturation Function Feedback with A Static Load Disturbance)

  • 오승록
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제51권12호
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    • pp.542-548
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    • 2002
  • We consider an unknown linear time invariant plan with static load disturbance. A saturation function nonlinear element is sued to find th one point information in the frequency domain. We analyze an asymmetric self-oscillation caused by static load disturbance with relay feedback and saturation function feedback. We propose a new method to tune a PID controller using a saturation nonlinear feedback element in the presence of asymmetric oscillation. The proposed method does not require the knowledge of plant d.c. gain with an asymmetric oscillation in the plat output.

하이브리드 자동 동조 알고리즘을 이용한 하이브리드 퍼지 제어기 (The Hybrid Fuzzy Controller using the Hybrid Auto-tuning Algorithm)

  • 이대근;김중영;오성권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
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    • pp.521-523
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose the hybrid fuzzy controller(HFC) and the hybrid auto-tuning algorithm. The proposed HFC combined a PID controller with a fuzzy controller concurrently produces the better output performance such as sensitivity improvement in steady state and robustness in transient state than any other controller. In addition, a hybrid auto-tuning algorithm which consists of genetic algorithm and complex algorithm to automatically generate weighting factor, scaling factors and PID control gains optimizes the output of HFC. As an typical example of non-linear system in control theory an inverted pendulum will be controlled by the suggested HFC and illustrated the performance and applicability of this proposed method by simulation.

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비대칭 자기 진동에 대한 PID 자동동조 알고리듬 (PID Autotuning Algorithm with an Asymmetric Self-oscillation)

  • 오승록
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 2002
  • 선형 플랜트의 극한 이득과 주기를 찾기 위해 포화함수를 이용하여 자기 진동을 발생 시켰다. 포화함수 사용으로 극한이득과 주기의 정확성을 높였다. 발견한 극한 이득과 극한 주기는 PID 제어기 값을 구하는데 사용하였다. 정적인 부하 왜란 등이 있는 경우 비대칭 진동이 발생할 수 있다. 발생하는 비대칭 자기 진동을 분석하였고 분석결과로부터 극한 이득과 주기를 찾는 방법을 제안하였다.

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Fuzzy 자동동조에 의한 불확실성 공정의 견실제어 (Robust Control of Uncertainty Systems by Fuzzy Auto-Tuning)

  • 류영국;최정내;김진권;모영승;황형수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.504-506
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a method which control parametric uncertainty systems using PID controller by fuzzy auto tuning. We get the error and the error change rate of plant output correspond to the initial value of parameter using the Ziegler-Nickols tuning and determine the new proportional gain$(K_p)$ and the integral time $(T_i)$ from fuzzy tuner by the error and error change rate of plant output as a membership function of fuzzy theory. The Fuzzy Auto-tuning algorithm for PID controller operate to adapt variable parameter of plant in parametric uncertainty systems. It is shown this method considerably improve the transient response at computer simulation.

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수정된 Ziegler-Nichols 방법에 의한 PID제어의 자동 동조 (An Automatic tuning of PlD Controls by Refined Ziegler-Nichols Methods)

  • 구진호;양원영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.337-339
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    • 1992
  • This paper deals with the tuning method of PID controls for process controls. It introduces the normalized process gain and the normalized process dead-time for processes based on Ziegler-Nichols tuning methods. In the case of PID auto-tuning, the first, this method applies Ziegler-Nichols tuning method and introduces the set-point weighting for reducing overshoot in the large normalized process gain or small normalized process dead-time, the second, this method is modified and includes the set-point weighting in the small normalized process gain or large normalized process dead-time. In the case of PI auto-tuning, this method is modified for reducing overshoot. This paper obtains empirical data with Ziegler-Nichols methods for refined Ziegler-Nichols tuning methods.

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자동 동조 퍼지 제어기를 이용한 수력 발전소 조속기 연구 (A Study on the Hydraulic Turbine Governor using Automatic Tuning Fuzzy Controller)

  • 이선근;이원용;신동열;권오석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.265-268
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    • 1992
  • The control performances of a fuzzy controller depend on its control rules, I/O membership functions, and scaling factors. Scaling factors are very important to adjust control parameters to the process which is to be controlled. For tuning the sealing factors, trial and error method is used in conventional fuzzy controller, which is very difficult and time consuming. This paper proposes a tuning method of scaling factors based on the concept of tuning rules for the conventional Pl controller parameters. The proposed automatic tuning fuzzy controller was evaluated by computer simulations. Good results have been obtained for the small hydro power plant.

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면역 알고리즘을 이용한 RO 공정 PID 제어기의 자동 튜닝 (Auto Tuning of PID for RO System Using Immune Algorithm)

  • 김고은;박지모;김진성;권오신;허훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권11호
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    • pp.1103-1109
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the control of a membrane used in reverse osmosis desalination plant by using immune algorithm(IA) is addressed. The proposed algorithm IA of auto tuning method can find optimal gains and compared with conventional Ziegler-Nichols tuning method. The results of computer simulation represent that the proposed IA shows a good control performances better than Ziegler-Nichols tuning method.

하이브리드 유전 알고리듬을 이용한 자동 동조 퍼지 제어기의 설계 (Design of Auto-Tuning Fuzzy Logic Controllers Using Hybrid Genetic Algorithms)

  • 류동완;권재철;박성욱;서보혁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.126-129
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    • 1997
  • This paper propose a new hybrid genetic algorithm for auto-tunig auzzy controller improving the performance. In general, fuzzy controller used pre-determine d moderate membership functions, fuzzy rules, and scaling factors, by trial and error. The presented algorithm estimates automatically the optimal values of membership functions, fuzzy rules, and scaling factors for fuzzy controller, using hybrid genetic algorithms. The object of the proposed algorithm is to promote search efficiency by overcoming a premature convergence of genetic algorithms. Hybrid genetic algorithm is based on genetic algorithm and modified gradient method. Simulation results verify the validity of the presented method.

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전문가 제어기 구현을 위한 자동동조방법 (Auto - Tuning Method for Expert Controller Implementation)

  • 설남오;김성중;이창구;신동용;박종국;최종수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1990년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.68-71
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, it is introduced about Auto-Tuning Method which applied to Expert Controller. This method constructs heuristic knowledge of the tuning experiment in order to realize relay tuning theory of Astrom &. Hagglund. This method applies to various Plant and showes utility which is used for Controller design of PID group. Result of simulation showed superiority for speed reponse and robustness of all Plant.

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