• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자기 효능

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Mediated Effect of Empowerment in the Influence on the Job Satisfaction and Job Involvement of Care Worker Self-efficacy (요양보호사의 자기 효능감이 업무만족과 업무몰입에 미치는 영향에서 임파워먼트의 매개효과)

  • Kwon, Seung-Sug;Song, Sun-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.320-329
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    • 2012
  • The study originated in finding the way to improve the job satisfaction and job involvement of care worker, who work in the Elderly Care Facilities, by researching and analysing the influences on the job satisfaction and job involvement of their self-efficacy and empowerment directly or indirectly. The result from the influences on empowerment of care worker self-efficacy was that the higher the self-confidence and self-control efficacy were, the higher the empowerment was. And the influence on job involvement of self-efficacy was that the higher the self-control efficacy and job preference were, the higher the job involvement was. The influence on job satisfaction of care worker was that the higher the self-confidence, self-control efficacy, and job preference were, the higher the job involvement was. The higher care worker individual empowerment and environmental empowerment were, the higher their job involvement and job satisfaction were. We can find out that there is a mediated effect as an influence on job involvement and job satisfaction of self-efficacy.

The Effect of Nurse's Coaching Leadership on Self-Efficacy, Job Engagement and Innovative Behavior in Hospital (간호사의 코칭리더십이 자기효능감, 직무열의 및 혁신행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Hae-Gyeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.260-272
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the causal relationship among coaching leadership, self-efficacy, job engagement, innovative behavior and to specify the mediating effects on the relationship between coaching leadership and innovative behavior. Participants were 240 nurses with survey. SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0 were used to analyze the collected data. The result of this study were as follows. First, coaching leadership had a significant effect on self-efficacy, job engagement. Second, coaching leadership had not a significant effect on innovative behavior. Third, self-efficacy had a significant effect on job engagement, innovative behavior. Fourth, job engagement had a significant effect on innovative behavior. Fifth, self-efficacy and job engagement had a mediating effect on the relationship between coaching leadership and innovative behavior. Based on these results, we discussed the rule of self-efficacy and job engagement in the relationship between coaching leadership and innovative behavior. The implication of this study was that in order to induce the active employee's innovative behavior is to improve the employee's self-efficacy and job engagement through the supervisor's coaching leadership.

The Study on Relationship between Characteristics of Cultural Exchanges, Self-efficacy, and Cultural Competency of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 문화적 교류 특성 및 자기 효능감과 문화적 역량의 관계)

  • Yang, Sun-Yi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.334-345
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study aimed to find the relationship between characteristics of cultural exchanges, self-efficacy and cultural competence in Korean nursing students. Method: A total of 301 nursing students participated in this study. Data collection was conducted through the use of questionnaires which were constructed to include the General Self-efficacy Scale, the Caffery Cultural Competence Healthcare Scale(CCCHS), and the Cultural Competence Assessment(CCA). Result: Self-efficacy and cultural competency of participants in this study were shown to have moderate levels (Self-efficacy: M=3.0, SD=0.38; Cultural competency: M=2.8, SD=0.55). And the nursing students who have higher grade and foreign friends were found to have significantly higher self-efficacy and cultural competence. Moreover, there was a significant positive correlation between self-efficacy and cultural competency (r=.394, p .001). Conclusion: The findings suggest that nursing students need to enhance cultural exchanges and self-efficacy to reinforce cultural competence.

The Mediating Effects of Self-efficacy on the relationship between Job-stress and Depression (지역 의료기관 행정직 직장인의 자기효능감 -직무스트레스와 우울에 미치는 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hye-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.5069-5077
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of the study was to identify the mediating effects of self-efficacy between job-stress and depression in regional hospitals' workers. The data of this study were collected from 700 hospitals' workers who have been working in 306 hospitals in B city. And the data were collected from Feb. to May 2012. To determine the impact of self-efficacy on job-stress and depression for men and women workers in local hospitals, we measure self-efficacy, job-stress and depression of workers and analyze their relationships. There was a negative relationship between self-efficacy and job-stress(r=-.238, p<.001), depression(r=-.626 p<.001). Verifying the mediating effects of self-efficacy to the impact of job stress on depression, the mediating effects of self-efficacy were significant. It suggests that there is a need to relax the negative impact of job stress through the promotion of self-efficacy for individual or team-level organization.

Self-Efficacy as Moderator in Entrepreneurship Education and Entrepreneurial Intention: Comparison between Korean and Chinese University Students (한·중 대학생들의 자기효능감 조절효과분석: 기업가정신교육과 창업의도 관계에서)

  • Yang, Jun Hwan
    • The Journal of Small Business Innovation
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.17-35
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    • 2016
  • Understanding key factors that affect entrepreneurial intention of university students is important to establish effective pedagogy for educating potential entrepreneurs. This cross-cultural study examines the direct effects of entrepreneurship education and self-efficacy on entrepreneurial intention of university students, and further examined how self-efficacy interacts with an entrepreneurship education in promoting entrepreneurial intention of Korean and Chinese university students. Empirical findings of this study suggest that entrepreneurship education and self-efficacy affect significantly entrepreneurial intention of university students in both countries. The proposed moderation effect of self-efficacy was supported for Korea but not China. The implications of the study were discussed and presented in terms of theoretical and practical aspects.

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Multi-Mediation of Self-efficacy and Learning Goal Orientation in the links Superior's Communication Ability and Innovative Behavior (상사 커뮤니케이션 능력과 혁신행동의 관계에서 자기효능감 및 학습목표지향성의 다중 매개효과)

  • Yang, Chang-Young;Ji, Sung-Ho;Kang, Young-Soon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.572-585
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    • 2015
  • The present study conducted in two parts toward employees in government office and state-owned companies, and financial companies. First, main impacts were demonstrated in the links between superior communication ability (SCA) and outcome variables (self-efficacy, and learning goal orientation). Second, mediating effects of self-efficacy and LGO were investigated in the relation SCA-Innovative behavior. The data which applied in analysis was collected from 318 employees who work at government office and state-owned companies, and financial companies in Jeju island. The results were as follows. First, SCA were positively associated with self-efficacy and LGO. Second, self-efficacy and LGO were fully mediated both relationships between SCA and innovative behavior. Findings were as follows. SCA is an important factor on self-efficacy and LGO. Such the results have meaningful implications in the research area of communication. The importance of self-efficacy and LGO were demonstrated when considering the both variable in the relations SCA-innovative behavior.

The Effects of Self-Esteem and Self-Efficacy on Ego-Resilience of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 자아존중감과 자기효능감이 자아탄력성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sun Young;Lee, Jung Suk;Kim, Yunyoung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.401-409
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship of self-esteem, self-efficacy and ego-resilience of nursing students and to evaluate the effect of self-esteem and self-efficacy to ego-resilience. In this study, 247 data was collected from nursing students of G-city in South Korea from Sep. 2016 to Nov. 2016, and the collected data was analyzed with SPSS 22.0 Statistics Program. The result showed that self-esteem had positive correlation with both of self-efficacy and ego-resilience, and self-efficacy had positive correlation with self-efficacy. Both of self-esteem and self-efficacy were significant to ego-resilience with the explanation power of 59.2%. It is necessary for nursing students to improve their self-esteem and self-efficacy from college education to cope and adapt to various stress situations experienced in the clinical field, and it is required to develop the ego-resilience improvement program using self-esteem and self-efficacy.

The Effects of Middle School Students' Reading Methods and Self-Efficacy on Career Maturity (중학생의 독서방법, 자기효능감이 진로성숙에 미치는 영향)

  • Chun, Jeeyeon;Kim, Giyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.129-152
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    • 2021
  • Regardless of previous educational attempts in youth career education, there are not specific methods for reading to improve career maturity yet. This study aims to identify the reading method based on cognitive aspect which impacts career maturity and the mediation effect of self-efficacy in this process. This study tries to understand the roles of reading by applying the various reading methods suggested in the 2015 Revised National Curriculum. Data was collected through interviews and statistical analysis from a survey completed by middle school students. Findings showed that critical reading affected the decisiveness as well as the confidence of career maturity. Also, emotional reading and creative reading influenced the preparation of career maturity. Critical reading impacted all subvariables of self-efficacy - confidence, self-regulating efficacy, and task difficulty preference. Findings also showed that emotional reading affected self-regulating efficacy. Ultimately, the confidence of self-efficacy partly mediated critical reading and decisiveness. This study contributes to guiding reading instructions for practitioners and school curriculums to develop career maturity and self-efficacy.

Effect of Science Learning Motivation and Science Self-Efficacy on the Science Learning Flow of Preservice Elementary Teachers (초등예비교사의 과학 학습동기, 과학적 자기효능감이 과학 학습몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hyeong-cheol
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.162-172
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to investigate the effects of science learning motivation and science self-efficacy on the science learning flow of preservice elementary teachers. The study recruited 77 preservice elementary teachers during their sophomore year from the B university of education. Descriptive statistics, correlation coefficient, and multiple regression were used for data analysis. The results were as follows: science learning motivation and science self-efficacy exerted a significant positive correlation with and a statistically significant effect on science learning flow. Satisfaction was the main influential subelement of science learning motivation. For science self-efficacy, the main influential subelements were emotional stability and language encouragement. Moreover, it was deduced that self-efficacy exerted a greater effect on science learning flow than science learning motivation.

The Relationship Between Covert Narcissism and School Life Adaptation in Adolescents : The Mediating Effects of Social Anxiety and Academic Self-Efficacy (청소년의 내현적 자기애가 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향: 사회불안과 학업적 자기효능감의 매개효과)

  • Bae, Yu-Ri;Sung, Seoung-Yun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to examine the mediating effects of social anxiety and academic self-efficacy in the relationship between adolescent covert narcissism and school life adaptation. The subjects were 423 middle school and high school students. The results of this study are as follows: First, covert narcissistic personality tendency had a negative correlation with school life adaptation(r=-.51, p<.01). Covert narcissism had significant positive correlation with social anxiety(r=.70, p<.01) but had negative correlation with academic self-efficacy(r=-.39, p<.01). Social anxiety showed a significant negative correlation with school life adaptation(r=-.50, p<.01), academic self-efficacy had a positive correlation with school life adaptation(r=.63, p<.01), and social anxiety had a negative correlation with academic self-efficacy(r=-.51, p<.01). Second, as a result of verifying the mediating effects of social anxiety and academic self-efficacy, academic self-efficacy has mediating effects on the relationship between covert narcissism and school life adaptation(${\beta}=.41$, p<.001), and social anxiety has no mediating effect on school life adaptation(${\beta}=-.05$, p<.001). The results of this study suggest that If adolescents with covert narcissism have difficulties in adapting to school life, increasing academic self-efficacy, especially self-control efficacy and self-confidence, may be helpful to improve adolescents' adaptation to school life.