• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자기주도

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Mediation Effects of Learning Attitude in the Influence of Self-directed Learning Ability and Collaborative Skill to Education Satisfaction in SW Education: Middle and High School Students in A City

  • Choi, Myoung-sook;Kang, Donghee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to investigate the effect of self-directed learning ability and cooperative ability on educational satisfaction through learning attitude in SW education for middle and high school students. For this purpose, a survey was conducted on middle and high school students residing in A metropolitan city, and the responses of 321 students were analyzed. The main research results are as follows. First, male students' self-directed learning ability and learning attitude were statistically significantly higher than female students. High school students were statistically significantly higher in all variables than middle school students. Second, learning attitude was found to partially mediate the effect of self-directed learning ability on educational satisfaction. Third, learning attitude partially mediated the effect of cooperative ability on educational satisfaction. The results of this study suggest that to increase satisfaction with SW education, SW education strategies must be differentiated according to gender and school level, and instructional design that can promote the above three variables is required.

The Effect of Online Mentoring on the Self-directed Learning Skills and Emotional Stability of Elementary School Students (온라인 멘토링이 초등학생의 자기주도학습 능력과 정서적 안정감에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Youngsik;Kim, Kyunglee
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2021.08a
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2021
  • In order to analyze the educational effect of learning mentoring conducted for 4 weeks by the Korea Educational Broadcasting System(EBS) for elementary school students, the changes in self-directed learning skills and emotional stability were analyzed through pre-test and post-test for 27 students who participated in the EBS learning mentoring. As a result, it was found that students' self-directed learning ability and emotional stability were both improved. In addition, the students showed high satisfaction with the mentor who guided their learning and taught them. Therefore, in order to reduce the learning gap of underprivileged students in the distance learning situation, the EBS learning mentoring project should be continuously promoted, and the mentoring period and the number of students and teachers participating in mentoring should be significantly increased.

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Exploring the Moderating Effect of Job Crafting in the Relationship between Child-care Teachers' Flourish and Care that Respects the Rights of Child (보육교사의 플로리시와 영유아권리존중보육 간 영향 관계에서 자기주도직무설계의 조절효과 탐색)

  • Lee, Jae-Moo;Cho, Kyung-Seu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.542-552
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    • 2022
  • The importance of the child-care teacher's job has recently been greatly emphasized due to changes in the transitional social environment, but the performance conditions are poor, requiring management of various job factors. For the purpose of providing information for practical application and institutional support related to child-care teachers, this study selected Flourish, Care that Respects the Rights of Child, and Job Crafting to verify the functional impact relationship and effectiveness. Since there are no domestic studies on child-care teachers using these variables, hierarchical regression analysis was performed on 223 child-care teachers to obtain initial information. As a result of the analysis, only the average difference between groups was found in terms of Flourish according to age and Negative Job Demand Reduction according to working hours. And it was found that the Enhancement of Social Job Resources had a moderating effect. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare a new job management strategy based on the information provided by this study and to develop a highly effective reinforcement program for each factor.

The Effect of Havruta Problem making on Learning Attitude, Learning Flow, Self-directed Learning Ability of Nursing Students in Pathology Class (병리학 수업에서 하브루타 문제만들기 적용 후 간호대학생의 학습태도, 학습몰입, 자기주도적학습능력 평가)

  • Hyunhee Ma
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.339-345
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    • 2024
  • The Purpose of this study was to confirm the effect of Havruta-problem-making consisting of extracurricular activities in pathology classes on nursing students' learning attitude, learning commitment, and self-directed learning ability. Data collection was conducted from August 25 to December 23, 2023 for 84 nursing students in the M University. Paired t-test was conducted on the collected data using the SPSS/WIN 20 program. As a result of the study, learning attitudes (t=-2.00, p=.046), learning flow(t=-1.54, p=.124) and self-directed learning ability (t=-.63, p=.529) were statistically significantly improved by applying Harbuta-problem making. Since Havruta-problem making has been identified as an effective teaching method for nursing students, a study is suggested to confirm the difference between grades. In addition, there is a lack of research that measures the learning attitudes of college students, so repetitive research is needed.

The Development of Level-Differentiated WBI Program on Weather and Climate Unit and the Analysis of Its Effects in Earth Science Class (일기와 기후 단원의 웹 기반 수준별 학습자료 개발 및 효과 분석)

  • Kim, Kwang-Hui;Park, Soo-Kyong
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.666-675
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the level-defferentiated Web Based Instruction(WBI) program, to examine its effects on the science achievement self-directed learning characteristics, and the students’ perceptions on the WBI learning. For this purpose, the advanced and complementary WBI program of level-differentiated curriculum was developed to adapt to class fields and examine instruction facilitating efficiency. Designed and developed the WBI program make it possible to teach students according to the level-differentiated learning for the chapter, ‘weather and climate’ in high school science curriculum. The results of this study are as follows: First, level-differentiated WBI was effective to encourage self-concept, learning eagerness, future-oriented self-apprehension, creativity, self-assessment of the student’s self-directed teaming characteristics. There was no interaction effect of treatment and students’ learning ability at the self-directed learning characteristics. Second, the scores of science achievement of WBI group were significantly higher than those of conventional lecture group. There was interaction effect of treatment and students’ learning ability. However level-differentiated WBI has no effect on openness, initiative, responsibility of the student’s self-directed learning characteristics. There was interaction effect of treatment and students’ learning ability at the science achievement, Third, in the perception questionnaire of WBI teaming, many students showed the WBI teaming was good in terms of causing interaction between learners and web based learning materials including various images and animations. However there are several students who showed learning difficulties. For example they wonder which part is more important and what order is proper to study in hypertext environment.

Exploring the Difficulties of High School Students in Self-Directed Scientific Inquiry (고등학생의 자기 주도적 과학탐구연구에서 나타난 어려움 탐색)

  • Kim, Gahyoung;Ha, Minsu
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.707-715
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    • 2019
  • The self-directed inquiry to improve students' core scientific competency is an important teaching method. Students experience a variety of difficulties in carrying out their inquiry tasks, sometimes fail to produce the desired results, or fail to perform a meaningless inquiry. This study was conducted to identify the causes of difficulties and failures in students' self-directed scientific inquiry. The study involved 16 high school students with experience in science research at science high schools and science-focused high schools. The data collection consisted of in-depth interviews centered on semi-structured open questions. Qualitative data analysis was imputed by finding paragraphs from the interview material that might reveal the difficulties and failures experienced by participants and the reasons for them. The study found that most of the causes of failure were lack of ability, incomplete procedures, and selection of complicated tasks. A variety of cognitive biases, such as overconfidence, planning fallacy, and groupthink, were also analyzed as causes. Based on the results of the study, it is necessary to develop an educational strategy that students can be fully prepared to reduce their trials and errors in a self-directed inquiry maximally.

Effects of Self Directed Learning Applying Basic Nursing Practice Contents of e-Learning on Nursing Students' Knowledge, Self Confidence and Satisfaction (e-Learning기본간호실습 콘텐츠를 이용한 자기주도학습이 간호학생의 지식, 자신감, 교육만족도에 미치는 효과)

  • Jo, Hyun-Sook;Park, Eun-Young;Choi, Jeong-Sil
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.504-514
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was to identify the educational effects of self directed learning applying basic nursing practice contents of e-learning on nursing students' knowledge, self-confidence, and learning satisfaction. Method: This study applied a quasi-experimental pre-test and post-test control group design with 63 freshman nursing students (31 experimental group, 32 control group) of G. university in Incheon, Korea as subjects. The e-learning content was about the application of topical medications, central line care, and blood transfusion. All were available at the web site in school. Self-directed e-learning was more than 120 min.(3 times a week, 2 weeks)during Sep-Nov in 2011. In both groups, there were no significant difference in general characteristics, self-directed learning readiness, knowledge, and self-confidence for the pre-homogeneity. Results: The experimental group showed a higher level of improvement in knowledge and learning satisfaction but not significantly. However, the self-confidence was significantly improved in the experimental group. Conclusion: When self-directed learning using e-learning contents added to the conventional practical class, it may be beneficial for the nursing students to learn skills effectively.

Design and Implementation of Homepage to Improve Self-Directed Learning Ability (자기주도적 학습능력 향상을 위한 홈페이지 설계 및 구축)

  • Jung, Kwang-Soo;Hong, Ki-Cheon
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.640-649
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    • 2004
  • 최근 학교 현장에서는 전통적인 교수 학습 방법을 탈피한 정보통신기술을 활용한 교수 학습 방법은 거스를 수 없는 정보화 사회의 새로운 교수 학습 모형으로 보편화되어 가고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 현실 여건을 개선하고 교육과정이 요구하는 목표 달성을 위하여 학생들의 인터넷 사용의 대부분을 차지하는 커뮤니티 활동을 미니홈페이지라는 공간을 통해 교사와 학생 사이에 학습과 대화의 장으로 활용하기 위해 ICT 활용 교육 커뮤니티를 구축하였다. 이를 활용하여 학생들이 학습에 대한 관심과 흥미를 유발하고 시간과 장소에 구애를 받지 않으며 학생 자신이 주도적으로 학습 과제를 해결하는 학습과정으로 교수 학습 방법의 개선을 통하여 학생의 자기주도적 학습 능력이 신장되도록 ICT 활용 교육을 활성화하여 ICT 활용 교육이 우리 학교 현장에 튼튼히 뿌리를 내리는 데에 기여하고자 HTML학습을 위한 홈페이지를 블로그툴을 이용하여 구현하였다.

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The Effects of Field-Oriented Capacity Upgrade Model(FO-CUP): H University Occupational Therapy Practice (임상중심 실무능력향상 교육모델(FO-CUP)의 융합적 효과성 연구: H대학 작업치료실습을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Keum-Sook
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2020
  • This study proposes the Field Oriented Capacity Upgrade Program, an educational model for improving clinical practice of occupational therapy. The effectiveness of the self-directed learning ability and problem solving ability of students was compared by comparing the proposed educational model with the traditional teaching method. The research method was divided into the experimental group who participated in the model education and the control group who participated in the lecture class, and conducted similar experimental studies using the nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. In addition, the study participants conducted a preliminary and follow-up survey of a total of 135 students who participated in the education over three semesters. As a result of training using the proposed learning method, the experimental group improved self-directed learning ability and problem solving ability by 22% and 18%, respectively, compared to the control group. This study developed and proposed a new teaching-learning method to improve clinical practice of occupational therapy, and it is meaningful as a basic data of teaching-learning method to improve the ability required in various jobs.

A Distance Lecture System of Learner-Centered using GVA Author/CGI on the WWW (WWW에서 GVA Author/CGI를 이용한 학습자 중심의 원격강의시스템)

  • Kim, Chang-Geun;Kim, Byung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.934-938
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    • 2000
  • 인터넷 웹 기반 교수-학습체제는 학습자 위주의 교육환경으로 변화하였고, 웹 환경에서도 학습자에게는 시간과 공간의 제약에서 벗어나 다양한 교육정보를 접할 수 있는 원격교육시스템이 대두하고 있다. 인터넷의 발달은 교육환경에도 많은 변화를 가져오고 있다. 이러한 변화는 인터넷을 이용한 웹기반 원격교육이 여러 분야에서 폭넓게 응용되고 있음을 대변하는 것이라 할 수 있다. 하지만 기존의 원격강의시스템의 경우 교사가 학습할 내용들을 파일형태로 업로드해 놓으면 학습자가 다운로드하여 쓰는 방식이어서 많은 전송비용과 강의내용 구성이 단순한 텍스트 위주의 형태로 구성되어 학습자의 학습효과가 의문시 되었다. 이는 학습자 위주의 자기 주도학습에 많은 어려움을 유발시켰다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 고등학교 정보산업교과의 [인터넷] 단원에 대한 학습을 체계적으로 언제 어디서나 학습할 수 있도록 이론과 실기강의내용을 웹을 통하여 교육에서 요구되는 음성과 교재 판서의 기능을 웹상에서 구현할 수 있도록 되어 있다. 이런 멀티미디어 자료들이 동기화되어 자기 주도적 학습을 할 수 있는 멀티미디어 원격강의시스템을 구현하였다. 본 연구의 원격강의시스템은 멀티미디어자료 들을 활용한 원격강의시스템이기 때문에 개별화된 교육과 자기 주도적 학습을 통해 시ㆍ공간의 제약을 받지 않고 학습 할 수있는 진정한 원격강의시스템이다.

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